Same time running a node involves rising storage demand, High bandwidth usage, and a level of technical commitment that may be unrealistic for many average bitcoin users . Though I haven’t personally run a full node yet , base on discussion have came across and base on research, operating a node is not just superficial, it requires effort.
What do you mean by effort?
Other than the initial block download and fast internet(unlimited internet), you can run a node with your PC and fully sync under 5 days( starlink does it in 2~3 days). After the full sync, you can off the node and computer and put it on again when you feel like using the node. You only need to download the blocks you missed between the time you put it to off and when you put it back online.
Base on some information have gathered concerning full node , full node matters because they verify transactions and keep network secure and stuff , but still decentralization doesn’t need every users to run a node , it only needs enough node to run independently by independent folks .
You just said full node matters because they verify transaction isn't it. If you don't validate and verify transaction on by yourself, there is another person doing it for you with less privacy, you don't need much node for decentralization but you need it to verify your transaction if you care about privacy and censorship.
Some nodes have local rules that filters out some transactions, if you don't have your node, you will have to look for a way to get that transaction accepted by another node. You either run it or depend on another node and give up your privacy.
It would be interesting to hear from members who have some familiarity with full node , as well as those who currently run them. Do you think encouraging universal node operation is realistic, or is it better to focus on users who are able and willing ?
if you have your node, you are encouraging decentralization. When everyone depends on few nodes then the whole point of decentralization is defeated. We have an ongoing war between nodes runners on restriction of certain transactions like Op_return, imagine that 70% of all node have this policy that filters OP_RETURN, that means we are becoming too centralized, it's not going to help the community.