If binance is not allowed to operate in Europe the other exchanges will be finessing users. I hope the EU won't be looking forward to enable that. As an EU national I won't feel more protected to trade on exchanges that change exorbitant fees.
I am hoping this probable unfortunate end will provoke a very fortunate out come such as Decentralized Exchanges or jurisdiction free Centralized Exchanges taking the crown. Bad things do not always end badly for everyone. Bad things provoked the existence of Bitcoin. We survived with out Binance for a long while and I do not think it is the end of the World now if Binance can not get the license.
The DEX to bank pipeline remains a huge issue here.
Sadly the EU can hold exchanges hostage over this.
It's like some people were forced to trade our BTC for second life dollars at times when banks on certain regions would not accept crypto exchange deposits.
The functionality of cashing out your crypto suddenly becomes much less secure and inefficient.
Maybe there will be some irregular workarounds though.
For instance crypto card products domiciled abroad might allow users to have access to fair exchange rates indirectly without having to be MiCA compliant.
But even the market will have a hard time replacing low fees because other exchanges operate too much like a cartel and the EU has a strong arm over what banks can do.