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Author Topic: Fractional reserve bitcoin  (Read 1911 times)
ijphlrnxewho
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January 31, 2015, 12:17:16 PM
 #21

People can use those companies for illegally using Bitcoin.

illegaly acquired bitcoins?

*typo

People can *sue those companies for illegally using Bitcoin.

That is a good point, they claim to be enabling bitcoin trading but they're actually trading nothing as there's no record on the blockchain.


People should hire a low cost actor or actress to start suing those companies for illegally using fractional reserve Bitcoin. This way, it can be documented in history. It doesn't matter if people win or lose the lawsuit, the point is to have a court record to show the fraud.


digit
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January 31, 2015, 02:07:40 PM
 #22

Examples? I thought we would see proof of transactions in exchanges after the mt gox debacle (I haven't used an exchange in over a year).

There are several exchanges that do provide proof of some sort but they can not compete with the likes of mintpal/crypsty/bittrex/bter that are able to provide the volume and depth that brings the traders.
heres a few that do:

https://www.atomic-trade.com/liquidity - simplified totals for each coin that shows whats in users accounts, exchange wallets and the difference between the two if any.
https://exco.in/reserves - provides addresses with signed message to prove ownership
https://www.usecryptos.com/transparency
https://exchange.coinport.com/open#/reserve - Very detailed info and can be further verified using their Audit feature.

But people still flock to the secretive exchanges like cryptsy and bittrex,  that make no attempt to prove the coins being traded exist.  High volume and twitter pump groups that are allowed to operate on those exchanges all keep this going.

Nice one, thanks. Trying to get a list of transparent exchanges together here and that's a big help:
https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=940156

Someone mentioned atomic-trade on that thread, they show reserves but I don't see any way of verifying them.
Exco.in looks good, same kind of system as coinport and very easy to understand.
Usecryptos.com really nice too, don't see signed messages for addresses but that looks like user controlled wallets and that's a huge step in the right direction. Euro and USD trading too, will be recommending them Smiley

We may have a different definition of a user controlled wallet, but Usecryptos is simply showing the addresses in the exchanges wallets with current balance and underneath that user account balances, so it can seen if what is held is equal to users see they have there.

Atomic Trade is effectively the same but keeps its simple with just the updated totals for each coin and the difference.  It doesn't provide a method of user verification yet but it was one of the first exchanges to provide proof (est Dec 2013).  Anyone that has traded there will have been able to see the decrease/increase and difference can seen when coins are deposited/withdrawn or blockchain issues eg fork/rollback.  Interesting side effect of PoS coins seen, is when staking can make difference negative as staked amount, is temporarily unavailable until it matures.
There is also a richlist which shows the top 10 balances/users for each coin and provides some further insight into distribution and validates to small degree what is shown on liquidity. (its all linked together and can be seen to update as trades and transfers occur).  

Coinport and Exco.in are the latest and still new but their proof is detailed and takes all this to the next level with the verification.
  
I believe Cryptsy knows it will have to provide something like in the future or its days are numbered, but of course they quite likely cant do it right now as the results would scare half their users away.  Increasing fees, changing to base currency fees, rebates, cloud mining hashes are methods by which they take in more btc and then present a better picture when they make their audits public.  

But i think no matter how much proof more transparent and honest alternatives provide, the main exchanges have and maintain advantage over them by withholding proof as they can keep faking volume/use their p&d groups and other tricks to keep flow of money into them.  Unfortunately majority of traders are going to follow the herd and trade where they can see volume, so low volume and low/empty orderbooks means the more honest exchanges continue to be ignored by them.


Stay Safe and use NO KYC exchanges ■ Craig Wright is NOT Satoshi  ■
BTC:1DigitwteXwFcRAaWpVDRp6eKqzC6y9tgm ■ ŁTC:LKMcEHoFWHAUoRscqW1cwjhLgFrk7MgCWU ■ Coinkit:digit ■ §digit
johnyj
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January 31, 2015, 09:11:54 PM
 #23

There will always be p2p exchanges

evok3d
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January 31, 2015, 09:59:59 PM
 #24

It would be good to see something like this become the standard for all exchanges:

https://www.litecoinlocal.net/audit

You can read about it here as well

www.coinssource.com/decentralized-local-trading-localbitcoins-resurrection-litecoinlocal/


At the end of the day, it is up to people to ensure they are getting what they pay for if they are using non-traditional methods of purchasing BTC


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miffman
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January 31, 2015, 10:26:41 PM
 #25

I don't really see a problem of fractional reserve happened to bitcoin.  For it to work, you need to trust that the IOU's issued by the fractional reserve, and we see more and more people have stopped putting faith into other people/companies/exchanges.














 

 

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applesRyummy
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February 01, 2015, 11:44:41 PM
 #26

I don't really see a problem of fractional reserve happened to bitcoin.  For it to work, you need to trust that the IOU's issued by the fractional reserve, and we see more and more people have stopped putting faith into other people/companies/exchanges.
The problem with exchanges/services running on a fractional reserve system is that there is a risk that the person running the exchange/service is going to take on too much risk that results in them having negative equity along with the fact that there is a risk that there will be a "run on the bank" that results in more withdrawal requests then the amount of bitcoin the exchange/service has/controls
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