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381  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Mining (Altcoins) / Re: Swedish ASIC miner company kncminer.com on: July 13, 2013, 02:47:48 AM
I've been in, and written for, the chip industry a very long time.  I know exactly what I am talking about and the difference between "package" and "die".

You don't make a 3000mm2 package size for a TINY chip.  Even if the actual chip die size is 1/4 the package size, that is a gigantic CPU.  TSMC, GlobalFoundries, and UMC don't even let you make die sizes over 600mm2 without very good reasons and special provisions in your contracts.  Why?  because they cannot meet the yield goals they advertise at those sizes.


And you couldn't even google the correct die sizes for a P3 and P4, yet you stated them as "fact".   Roll Eyes
Yes, but this isn't one chip. It's a chip that is a collection of smaller sub-units, all hashing in parallel.

Whereas a CPU of that size might be ruined because it's a serial device, KNC is making a highly parallel device. They can maximize yield by making the sub-units pretty small, thus localizing any defects.

So, if you expect let's say a 70% defect rate, simply multiply the maximum "perfect" hash-rate of the chip by your expected defect rate to get your average hash-rate per total package.

In this case we expect 100 gh/s per chip. So if they're expecting 70% defect rate, the chips maximum theoretical hashing ability sans defects is more like ~142 gh/sec.

Seems pretty reasonable.

382  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Avalon batch [2] countdown! on: July 07, 2013, 07:09:48 AM
I have picked up mine personally at the airport and thus saved 3 precious days Smiley
How did you manage to do that???
383  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Mining (Altcoins) / Re: Swedish ASIC miner company kncminer.com on: July 06, 2013, 07:13:14 PM
Really tempted to make a pre-order here, KNCminer do seem legit. There is still a little niggle in my mind though, perhaps I have just been tainted by the BFL fiasco. I'm especially worried as I will be late to the party if I order now. Also I feel KNCminer may be being a little optimistic with their release schedule. This is a mistake in my opinion, the same mistake BFL made. If KNCminer don't come through they can expect a torrent of angry e-mails and forum posts.
You should really read the openday report.
"Margins, upon margins, upon margins"
With that said.... I personally think they're "sandbagging", meaning, I think everyone's going to be shocked with an early ship.... But that's just me.
Not just you, I think so too. If all their ducks align I think they'll ship early, and they are reserving september as a worst case scenario, just like 1000 watts is a worst-case scenario.

Think of the PR victory if they ship anytime in August! They'd be grinding BFL's nose in it and would have new orders up the wazoo.
384  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Mining (Altcoins) / Re: Swedish ASIC miner company kncminer.com on: July 06, 2013, 07:10:13 PM
Does anyone have an estimation how hot the mercury might run with its 250W PSU?  Would it survive in a typical household with air conditioning or would you expect to need more dedicated cooling? Still torn between going through with my purchase or just buying shares in a group buy where most people seem to be using hosting solutions in a data center...
They said they'd planned the devices to be able to run in the Bahamas heat if need be, and had built in large margins in the design generally for things like that. So yeah, I'm sure it'll survive a house with AC.

Thanks for the response - I decided to go ahead and pay for my mercury order.  Has anyone begun buying PSU's for their units? If so, what brands/models?
I have not. But I'll likely be looking for something in the platinum efficiency range. We don't really know what kind of power requirements these have, and they've warned us not to go out and buy 1,000 watt power supplies just yet. So I assume they're still in UP;OD mode (under-promise; over-deliver).

Would be nice if they came in at 850 or lower.
385  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Mining (Altcoins) / Re: Swedish ASIC miner company kncminer.com on: July 06, 2013, 06:20:59 AM
Does anyone have an estimation how hot the mercury might run with its 250W PSU?  Would it survive in a typical household with air conditioning or would you expect to need more dedicated cooling? Still torn between going through with my purchase or just buying shares in a group buy where most people seem to be using hosting solutions in a data center...
They said they'd planned the devices to be able to run in the Bahamas heat if need be, and had built in large margins in the design generally for things like that. So yeah, I'm sure it'll survive a house with AC.
386  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: *New PCI-E Based ASIC miners 1.2th/s - 1.9th's +\- 10%* on: July 05, 2013, 05:32:09 AM
Can't believe anyone sent this guy money. Oh well, a fool and his bitcoin...
387  Economy / Economics / Re: The end is near on: July 05, 2013, 05:13:18 AM
We produce extra in order to consume. We don't produce extra because some state is compelling us too, that's ridiculous.

And the reason we can produce so much more than a tribal person is because we have so much more investment and capital goods multiplying the effectiveness of our work.

Ahistoric Science Fiction. Fairytales.
Hardly. It's completely historical.

It represents the transition from hunter-gatherer societies which invested and produced nothing, to farming communities which advanced culturally, societally, and in terms of wealth by inventing concepts of property, territory, and production, in terms of producing much more food than H/G'ing could, and producing more goods people wanted. Specialization took root as well and was the beginning of mass societies. Farming communities could support more people too.

It also was the beginning of both government, soldiers, and war, because by producing extra it became possible to support a full-time non-productive class of bureaucrats and soldiers.

This is like ancient history 101, and it's surprising to hear anyone contradict what should be well known by even jr. highschoolers.

The reason, why a tribal person does not 'invest', does not produce surpluses and does not grow economically, is the absence of the state and the absence of collectivism.
The state does not create farming. Nor does it arise out of nowhere.

Not a single stateless community in the whole history of mankind did ever invest in capital goods multiplying the effectiveness of our work.
Of course they did. When one of them built the first house, the first granary, the first plow, all of these are capital goods, rather than living in caves, hand to mouth, with no tools at all. You are simply ignorant of early human history, apparently.

And therefore, the stateless communities are economically the same as they have been thousands of years ago. Zero growth.
And why do you think this is? The answer is cultural, not political. And btw, while they may be stateless they are not without leaders that have the equivalent of political power, ie: chiefs and powerful persons.

I submit that the reason the savage communities don't advance economically is an ideology of conservatism in their way of life, and a cultural attitude of communalism.

What finally created the modern world was when one culture in the world, the British culture, broke away from their rulers, not because they embraced them! No one can say the Brits didn't have a state, they had kings, like everyone else. But unlike everyone else they were very independent, very--that is--individualist. Because unlike everywhere else they were ruled by foreigners, by the Normans, and no society in human history has liked to be ruled by foreigners. Thus the Magna Carta in the early, early days of 1215 which established rights and duties of the kind, etc.

The Romans too realized this, that whenever they tried to rule a foreign land with their own people they had nothing but insurrections and resistance, but put one of their own in power, a puppet ruler, like Pontius Pilate among the Jews, and people submitted to rule from one of their own. Arguably the USA still uses this technique.

In any case, this is what happened in England that arguably created such a different British culture than anywhere else in the world and finally allowed the industrial revolution to happen.

And btw, the government did nothing to make the industrial revolution happen--it was taken by surprise by it more than anything and has cracked down on it ever since.

Everywhere around the world we see strong governments, and yet this is not where the modern world was born, but in the one place that had a weak and distant government. This belies your thesis entirely.

Government has always been in the way of progress. If you think a strong state creates the modern world there have seldom been a stronger government than the total rulers of ancient Egypt or China, for whom their entire populace were slaves. Yet those places languished in poverty as nearly as everywhere else.

You are wrong.

The difference between the tribalist and the modern worker is capital goods and investment.

Exactly. The collectivist worker is working with capital goods and investment!
I mean the former has capital goods and investment and the tribal worker does not.

This collectivist investment story with capital goods began with the neolitic revolution: the patriarchal collectivisation of the animals and after that the collectivisation of the former anarchist human. Via animal farming to men farming.
Sort of. Concepts of property came into existence at this time, by necessity, which is actually a move away from collectivism. While some hunter gatherers had only a limited concept of private property, by the time they become farming communities they develop it fairly strongly, by necessity.

Investment and capital goods can and do exist without the state, as long as rights protection and dispute resolution remain, which they can.
Fairytales, written by aristocratic collectivists in Vienna, whitout any anthropological knowledge of the pre-patriarchal (non-collectivist) epoch. The real world is different. In the real world, there has never been an economy with growing investment and capital goods beyond a paternalised collectivist society. And that is still the case today. No state, no economy.
Early America was not collectivized nor had much of a state at all, and it's the most successful country the world has seen and invented the modern world. History belies your point again.
388  Economy / Economics / Re: The end is near on: July 05, 2013, 04:58:43 AM
We produce extra in order to consume. We don't produce extra because some state is compelling us too, that's ridiculous.
...

The state supports capitalism/consumerism/whatever the hell you want to call this ridiculously wasteful system we live in that has developed things like built in obsolescence to create markets through wastage.
Largely irrelevant.

The state "support" as you put it is in the form of the state's monopoly on police, law, and courts. However all three of those can also be provided on the market without state collusion, thus we don't need the state to provide any of those and therefore we don't need the state for capitalism to work just fine.

As for planned obsolescence, it suits peoples needs in some industries. The incentives on business are to maximize profit, and this leads to less overall waste rather than more as you suggest.

And if that's not true in any particular case, it's likely to be because business collusion with government has made entry and competition by market competitors very difficult or impossible, thus giving a de facto monopoly.

For instance, when meat-inspection laws were passed, the big supermarkets were very happy and lobbied for them, because they realized they could impose a cost of small meat markets and could themselves absorb the cost far more easily as large producers.

The laws passed and the result was just that, all the corner butchers closed down, no longer profitable, and now everyone buys their meat at supermarkets.

But that result is because of the intersection of business and government, and has nothing to do with market activity itself. If there were no government, it would be impossible for that to happen. Thus the problem is government activity in the marketplace, not competition, certainly not capitalism.
389  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: 12$+ per GH/s - ESCROW - US/UK ASIC Startup - xCrowd.co.uk on: July 04, 2013, 06:44:12 AM
Thanks for the link, that's honestly pretty amazing. I knew bits of it before, but fully understand that now.
390  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Process-invariant hardware metric: hash-meters per second (η-factor) on: July 04, 2013, 01:42:44 AM
Maybe it's just me, but when you tell me Bitfury has a 2800 score and KNC a score of 90, that really seems odd. Especially considering KNC's gigahash/watt is better than Bitfury's or BFL's. It really makes me question the relevance of this metric to me. Are you saying KNC, or someone, if they had access to KNC's design could replace it with a design that's 30 times more efficient? Are we saying KNC's design is basically one giant fuckup? Doesn't seem to make sense or accord with known facts.

I'm gonna assume that we simply just don't have enough technical details to make a determination and that's why KNC still hasn't been added to the OP list.
391  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: 12$+ per GH/s - ESCROW - US/UK ASIC Startup - xCrowd.co.uk on: July 04, 2013, 01:38:26 AM
What's the deal with multi-sig escrow? Why does he want that as opposed to what, non-multi-sig escrow? What does this allow him to do as opposed to other kinds of escrow?
392  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Avalon batch [2] countdown! on: July 04, 2013, 01:26:18 AM
Well, my order (made & paid on 18th of February) was shipped more than a couple of weeks ago and arrived in my country two weeks ago. Unfortunately, even though I opted for EMS transport, they sent it via DHL. As a result the order is stuck in customs ever since it arrived. They won't release it to a private person, since they claim it's too large and the value declared is too high, so I need an invoice for a firm or some juridical entity. Sent a ticket to support, received no answer so far, it's been more than two days. My problem is that if I don't solve the customs issue soon, I think the package will be sent back. I sent a PM to Yifu too, hopefully he sees it soon Tongue .

Wow. What country do you live in?

These horror stories really opened my eyes as to how messed up and unreliable international shipping carriers and customs can be, for individuals as opposed to businesses.

In the seastead we're going to build, shipping is done via quadcopter Wink
393  Economy / Economics / Re: The end is near on: July 04, 2013, 01:07:27 AM
We produce extra in order to consume. We don't produce extra because some state is compelling us too, that's ridiculous.

And the reason we can produce so much more than a tribal person is because we have so much more investment and capital goods multiplying the effectiveness of our work.

The difference between the tribalist and the modern worker is capital goods and investment.

Investment and capital goods can and do exist without the state, as long as rights protection and dispute resolution remain, which they can.

The great error of the modern era is to conflate the two and suppose that rights protection and DROs cannot exist without a state territorial monopoly of power.
394  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Mining (Altcoins) / Re: Swedish ASIC miner company kncminer.com on: July 04, 2013, 01:03:26 AM
31xx New (Payed)
is what is listed under my order, but when I check the dashed order number in the front page: it says just "New"

They only quote shipping day on the original batch of pre-orders, not new orders.

Ah ok. I did order a mecury first day, but I thought I saw people have 1 day.

Mercury wasn't even available till yesterday... You are 3 weeks late to get a pre-order q list number.  Day one was June 3rd. You will simply be added to the que.

Can't wait to see something like a 1Th/s Neptune!

Not sure whether you'll get a 1 Th/s Neptune. Mercury is a tiny planet and Juipter, followed by Saturn are the largest in our 9 planet solar system. Neptune would have to be between Mercury and Saturn.

I think KnC will need some help with names as we centre outside of out solar system in future... Grin

Well, they could still use The Sun or even use The Milky Way or the Asteroid Belt.

If BFL was naming their units based off of things from space, their products would clearly be known as The Black hole.
Burn!!!

395  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Mining (Altcoins) / Re: Swedish ASIC miner company kncminer.com on: July 04, 2013, 12:54:56 AM
31xx New (Payed)
is what is listed under my order, but when I check the dashed order number in the front page: it says just "New"

They only quote shipping day on the original batch of pre-orders, not new orders.

Ah ok. I did order a mecury first day, but I thought I saw people have 1 day.

Mercury wasn't even available till yesterday... You are 3 weeks late to get a pre-order q list number.  Day one was June 3rd. You will simply be added to the que.

Can't wait to see something like a 1Th/s Neptune!

Not sure whether you'll get a 1 Th/s Neptune. Mercury is a tiny planet and Juipter, followed by Saturn are the largest in our 9 planet solar system. Neptune would have to be between Mercury and Saturn.

I think KnC will need some help with names as we centre outside of out solar system in future... Grin
They should start going to larger objects indeed. Orion, Andromeda, Arcturus, Capella, Rigel, etc. 'Andromeda' has a nice ring to it.
396  Economy / Economics / Re: A Resource Based Economy on: July 03, 2013, 10:19:56 AM
The economic calculation problem is a fiction promulgated by the priests of the economic religion. An attempt to attribute more to a resource or process than there is in reality. When you submit yourself to this false authority of economic theory, then you cannot hope to come to the correct solution to a problem. We are organisms capable of recognizing technical problems and implementing technical solutions to those problems. Introducing the arbitrary and artificial mechanics and myths of a monetary paradigm serve only to subjugate the majority in favor of the minority.
So you think say 10 people can adequately make equivalent decisions for the needs of say 1 million people as 1 million people could make for themselves?

You're deluding yourself.

The economic calculation problem destroys socialism's claim that it would "bury capitalism." Socialist economies never have and never will produce more material wealth than capitalist ones, end of story.
397  Economy / Economics / Re: The end is near on: July 03, 2013, 03:45:06 AM
You are correct in looking to nature for a solution, I too look to nature for the solutions, but what I see reveals the non aggressive principal is not part of properly in nature.
  
All the territory or herd property, that exists in nature is defended by strength. Your property is challenged all the time, regardless of species.
We must deal with nature by force because it lacks means of communication and negotiation. That does not mean we must deal with each other on that basis. It's self-evident that we all survive better when we avoid conflict rather than foster it, and that's what rights, laws, and dispute-resolution organizations produce. Thus we use them as conflict-reducing and eliminating devices.

It can be claimed by whoever wants it, there is never a non aggressive principal to allow an imbalance to exist to the detriment of the majority in nature.

You need the "state" (or equivalent collectivist attitude) to perpetuate the private property meme.
You don't, actually. All you need for private property to exist is rights protection, which is easily divorced from the state.

Challenges to the territory in question are almost always called off before life threatening injuries, and never allow an imbalance of natural recourses to accumulate in one territory unchallenged.    
It's possible to replicate this function of government without having it in place.

You don't need one territorial monopolist to ensure no one else becomes one. It's possible to have peace without a king.
398  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Process-invariant hardware metric: hash-meters per second (η-factor) on: July 03, 2013, 03:13:01 AM
Quote
KnC's chips don't stand well here. They just took some fpga desing, converted it to asic with some manufacturer's standard technique, and are going to put as many cores on a die as they can.
So you gather it's a structured ASIC?
Yes, they themselves state it as such.
No, they specifically said it's not a structured ASIC.
399  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Avalon batch [2] countdown! on: July 03, 2013, 03:04:45 AM
Has anyone got any experience in using EMS?

Both of my units are shipping via EMS now wtf
EMS gets shipped via USPS once in the US. Start praying... Tongue
400  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: 12$+ per GH/s - ESCROW - US/UK ASIC Startup - xCrowd.co.uk on: July 03, 2013, 02:55:48 AM
We will be hosting a set of open days in London, Berlin, Shenzen and the Bay area once the first batch of the test shuttle comes through.
And when do you expect that to be?

Since you're covering the NRE you must be a well-capitalized group. How much is your NRE cost? >$5 million? Do you have a loan to cover this, angels, or is it cash in-hand?

You have job openings listed, have you ever produced an ASIC before yourself?

Why do you think you can ship by December? Do you have any agreements in place with manufacturers and chip fabs?

Thats such a small device...


Heat wont be an issue?  Huh Huh

Not with our magic flux capacitor Grin. All in time my friend. Basic technical specs will be on the second post soon.
With all the ASIC scams out there, be careful with flip answers like this. Could backfire. I'd suggest either going with a general answer or saying you're playing that close to your chest for now, tech specs to come. Keep it professional is what I'm saying. This kind of answer seems evasive and dismissive, makes me question your professionalism too, which is strange considering you claim to be covering the NRE which indicates a high level of seriousness in this endeavor.
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