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4021  Bitcoin / Press / 2013-11-21 WSJ - A virtual-currency craze has spawned more than 80 entrants... on: November 21, 2013, 01:08:00 PM
"A virtual-currency craze has spawned more than 80 entrants, and fans hope to make big money 'mining' and trading them". Wall Street Journal

http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702304607104579210051252568362

The article itself is ok, but the comments section is full of ignorance.
4022  Economy / Speculation / Re: China is not participating in this "Dead Cat Bounce" on: November 21, 2013, 01:28:13 AM
Volume in China is still (as of now) higher than elsewhere. For what that is worth.

Non-Chinese exchanges had a bounce from the 400's. China is only up slightly from its low.

True however China's price in USD equivelent is still higher than any USD exchange (4200 CNY is ~$690 USD).  

What is interesting is the spread between exchanges has narrowed.
From the bottom China rose the least and Bitstamp rose the most.  The gap between all three exchanges is now smaller than at the peak.
Not sure what that means (if anything) but I thought it interesting.
4023  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Keynesian Altcoin Concept on: November 21, 2013, 01:22:30 AM
One question to ask yourself: if you had the choice between Bitcoin as it is now and Keynescoin, which would you choose?  Which would most people choose?

After the experience since 1913 in the US...

A common criticism that economically inclined folks have leveled at Bitcoin is that it is prone to deflation or deflationary spirals. The Keynesian approach to this perceived problem is to increase or decrease money supply until inflation reaches a target rate. Individuals who believe this is necessary for a useful currency have argued that this is only possible with a centralized controller of the money supply.

It occurs to me that it might be possible to create a keynesian decentralized virtual currency somewhat like Bitcoin, where the difficulty adjusts to keep coins generating at a specified rate which is in turn adjusted based on information about coin value over time. The difference with this new currency would be that rather than having the target coin generation rate follow a predetermined schedule, the coin generation rate would be tied to coin purchasing power in some clever way. One way to achieve this would be for the protocol to intelligently scrape information about global exchange rates and try to regulate the average exchange rate between different world currencies to some constant. Alternatively purchasing power information is fed by miners somehow and there is a reward in coins depending on how close the information matches the average information being fed from around the world. This way there is an incentive to not skew the data, and it would be difficult to form a >50% group willing to pump inaccurate purchasing power information into the network.

Both kinds regulatory mechanisms listed above are rather naive and could result in the network being fooled by attackers into generating coins at strange rates.

[disclaimer: I realize I am referring to a "distributed network" as being capable of various things, this is hypothetical for the sake of starting with conceptualization.]

A better mechanism starts with the concept of implied volatility. If the network could "sell" derivatives on coins for coins to network participants, self-interested network participants will buy these derivatives or options contracts at different prices depending on their beliefs about the future vs current purchasing power of a coin.

A simple example(network issuing "bonds"): consider a contract where the network sell a fixed number of bonds for 1 coin with a 0.1 coin per year return, and some of bonds for 1 coin with a 0.09 coin per year return and so on down to arbitrarily small returns. If the coins are inflationary, say purchasing power is decreasing by 5% a year, participants will be willing to put many coins into the 0.1 coin return per year but much fewer coins in the 0.05 or lower return bonds(as they would rather spend the coins than buy a bond that loses value). If the coins are deflationary, users will be willing to put more coins in a lower return bonds. The network monitors the distribution of bond purchases at different prices and determines something about the expected future value of coins compared to their current value. If participants are buying up the bonds available at all return levels a deflationary state is implied, and the network decreases difficulty until the purchase rate of lower interest bonds starts to decrease, the network difficulty is basically adjusted with some kind of negative feedback control with respect to the deviation from a certain reference bond buying distribution that corresponds to the desired inflation rate.

A similar and perhaps simpler mechanism is for the network to allow participants to borrow coins in exchange for slightly decreased mining difficulty for a certain address. This creates similar incentives to the bond scenario, letting the network hold onto your coins in exchange for small returns in the form of more coins mined tells the network something about how the value of coins is changing over time depending on the equilibrium purchase rates of different lowered mining difficulties, and again the network can apply negative feedback to drive the equilibrium on "mining difficulty reduction purchases" to a price which implies the desired inflation rate.

I believe that better solutions exists involving a more sophisticated set of derivative trades between participants and network, which would give the network much more reliable information about value projections of participants, allowing cleaner feedback on coin generation rate, along with providing mechanisms for eliminating coins.

What does everyone think? Is there economic sense to these ideas,(assuming the reader is a keynesian, for the sake of argument) and if so would it be possible to implement them in a distributed protocol?




4024  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Theoretical Scenarios of Core Dev Team Compromising Bitcoin on: November 20, 2013, 11:50:44 PM

I agree. A stratification of the market would be detrimental to bitcoin in general. And Subtle bugs like the android rng bug that weaken private keys that go undetected would be problematic.


The single largest threat to the survival of Bitcoin today is the overt and covert attacks on the fungibility of Bitcoin.  If Bitcoin is not fungible then it is not a form of money.  It becomes a collectible with all the problems inherent in a collectibles market:

The need for an authority or authorities to tell you the value of each Bitcoin based on criteria set by outside influences with their own political, economic and social engineering agendas.

The need for and infrastructure to check with this central authority, or worse yet multiple authorities, every single time you do a transaction - so you don't get stuck with less than desirable coins.  Or even worse, the need to check in with a very complex market to value the coins on a “sliding scale”, if presented with less than desirable coins, so you can accept them at a discounted value.

Fragmentation of the market for Bitcoins:  a white market for the coins deemed clean by the authority or authorities and a black market for the less desirable, listed coins.

The core developers could consciously or inadvertently either maintain or destroy the fungible property of Bitcoin.

Help:  implement BIP32 as soon as possible in all clients in order to allow all periodic payments to be done in a fungibility supportive way.

Hinder: anything in the clients that helps in the formation, propagation or checking of any kind, color or flavor of lists of Bitcoins.

4025  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: SERIOUSLY? Bitcoin Singapore 2013 - NOT What I Expected (Or Hoped For) on: November 20, 2013, 03:48:12 PM
Those are some interesting data points about the conference.  The positive thing is that other people are looking at it.  Ideally they will help with adoption whether or not they get into the ideals.  ;-)

One question: I am curious how Bitcoin meshes with this:
People who were interested ... in operating off the grid.
4026  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Theoretical Scenarios of Core Dev Team Compromising Bitcoin on: November 20, 2013, 02:33:40 PM
Start by checking out http://gitian.org
And git
 :-)

What are some possible scenarios of how the core dev team could intentionally or unintentionally compromise Bitcoin?

Just curious to know possible scenarios where the core dev team would be able to compromise the integrity of Bitcoin.

It's not that I don't trust the team, I do.  I just want to learn more about Bitcoin's potential vulnerabilities.
4027  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Blocks are full. What's the plan? on: November 20, 2013, 02:00:24 AM
Just two points, I don't think that < 0.01 bitcoins is a micropayment. At $600-$700 per bitcoin, that is $6-7. Perhaps < 0.0001 might be a micropayment though (6-7 cents), but even that perhaps might be an order of magnitude too high. :-)

Regarding block being filed, D&T makes a good point. 
4028  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Just been released from prison to find out my stash is worth $$$$$$$$$ on: November 19, 2013, 12:00:05 PM
Exactly. To get that reward he would have had to get every block reward for nearly 100 days straight (about 13400 x 50 btc block rewards). 100% of the network hashing power. There were no sudden 100% drops when he 'went to prison'. At 10% it would take nearly 3 years - meaning 2011 + 3 equals next year.

QED: don't listen to this guy for a second newbies (or anyone else).


to most newbies this is what you call and ASSHOLE.. probably not true and all a figment of some stupid attention seeking asshole..

also filed the post for deletion Smiley your welcome
4029  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Did I just get sold fake coins? on: November 19, 2013, 12:35:51 AM
That is probably a good sign, but as others said a transaction id would help. (Never a private key though).

Update

Now it's showing 2 transactions in my wallet, both with one confirmation

What are the chances those are legit bitcoins now?
4030  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: I am pretty confident we are the new wealthy elite, gentlemen. on: November 19, 2013, 12:11:59 AM
I don't think this works any more!

Perhaps bury it and bump it again at $50,000 per BTC.

I think it's now safe to say that we have arrived.

The world is now ours.
4031  Economy / Speculation / Re: 10k$/BTC by the 31st December 2013? on: November 19, 2013, 12:10:11 AM
At dollar parity everyone scoffed that is was a bubble.  Smiley  By Dec 31 seems a stretch but Jrock is right, it is impossible to predict.


This is a bet I'd take. I think it could hit 10k eventually.

I don't see it happening this year.

Then again Bitcoin always bitch slaps me when I think I have it pegged.
4032  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Bitcoin at the US Senate on: November 18, 2013, 09:24:18 PM
Carper can be something of an idiot - I met him in Delaware in law school - but he isn't showing a lot of idiocy here and not as much as Biden showed at the same time.  He seems somewhat positive, his last quote was something like: "it is possible to have the benefits of a virtual currency and facilitate the kind of criminal activity we've talked about today."  Certainly a positive for Bitcoin (and all the alt-coins).

Perhaps he has become more informed and intelligent over the years, but so far I'm not seeing any huge red flags (although I did miss a little bit part way through).


The guy cop just said:
we all know digital currencies are not illegal.


haha nice.
4033  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Cryptocurrency and the dollar. What's your thoughts? on: November 18, 2013, 06:58:23 PM
You should be able to follow it here:
3pm EST (US Eastern)

@ http://www.c-span.org/Live-Video/C-SPAN3/

In just under 30 minutes, we'll get a little glimpse of what is cooking in the Senate in regard to BTC.
Where can we go to follow that progress?

And yeah, you are right. I also think that we'll see crazy involvement at the exchange end of it..

30 minutes? What's going on?
4034  Bitcoin / Press / Re: 2013-11-14 ZeroHedge - Meet the New York Superintendent Who Can't Wait To Regula on: November 17, 2013, 11:27:09 PM
I remember that now that you mention it!  The stupidity of people should not be underestimated. (Kind of like the famous PT Barnum quote)


It is like trying to regulate pi.

 
Funny, they speak about "their national security"

Since i'm european, this is NOT for my national security  Undecided

Bitcoin is international, it is about their world, not about their small nation

They tried that (sort of) in Indiana in 1897.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Pi_Bill

4035  Bitcoin / Press / Re: 2013-11-14 ZeroHedge - Meet the New York Superintendent Who Can't Wait To Regula on: November 15, 2013, 06:18:16 PM
It is like trying to regulate pi.

 
Funny, they speak about "their national security"

Since i'm european, this is NOT for my national security  Undecided

Bitcoin is international, it is about their world, not about their small nation
4036  Bitcoin / Press / 2013-11-14 ZeroHedge - Meet the New York Superintendent Who Can't Wait To Regula on: November 15, 2013, 03:02:55 PM
2013-11-14 ZeroHedge - Meet the New York Superintendent Who Can't Wait To Regulate Bitcoin
http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-11-14/meet-new-york-superintendant-who-cant-wait-regulate-bitcoin [updated]


The final quote:
Quote
"That said, NYDFS also believes that it is in the long-term interest of the virtual currency industry to put in place appropriate guardrails that protect consumers, root out illegal activity, and safeguard our national security."
So, shouldn't he be looking at the dollar instead?

4037  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoin is inflationary to the world economy on: November 14, 2013, 02:34:20 PM
The Fed prints a new dollar every day and everyone tries to buy chickens to protect themselves from inflation?
4038  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: CoinValidation , will it work? on: November 14, 2013, 12:52:14 PM
I was ironic but that's not the point.
The thing is that they CAN'T force you to enroll.

You go and buy from people not in the program spend your bitcoin on dice or porn or drugs and they can't do anything.
And nobody said that you can't have a trusted address and an untrusted one at the same time.

Also , i live in a country in which trusting my government means you're mentally ill.

Perhaps in the free world they can't force you to enroll, but in the US 'they' can.
 Grin

I think that your comment about trusting the government is a universal concept.
4039  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Recover private key - 1BTC reward! on: November 13, 2013, 07:06:48 PM
Whatever you do, keep copies of the recovered wallet.dat files indefinitely.  Just because you can't get it now (unless you end up being able to), doesn't mean you might not be able to do so in the future.

For example, depending upon what has been recovered from each, you MIGHT be able to combine the two into a working one.  Likewise, you might be able to recover part of your private key (or even all of it) eventually.  Or, tools may improve.  Either way, if you are not able to successfully recover something now, doesn't mean you won't be able to do so in the future.

The suggestion of talk to jackjack is a good one as is being careful about who you send information to.



There is someone very reputable in this forum that may be able to help you technically, and to whom you can trust. I believe that is DannyHamilton ...

Thanks for the vote of confidence.  Unfortunately, this sort of wallet damage really isn't something I've got the proper skills to help with. I've been meaning to dig more into the actual structure of the wallet.dat file and learn how to parse it, but I just haven't had time for that yet. You could try asking jackjack.  He's the guy who created and maintains pywallet.

I wouldn't give up hope yet.  It might still be possible to extract private keys from a significantly damaged wallet.dat file.

It might also be possible to extract a partial/damaged private key.  If there are only a handful of bits damaged or missing, a brute-force approach to repair/replace the damaged/missing parts might also be possible.
4040  Bitcoin / Press / Re: 2013-11-12 WaPo: Bitcoin needs to scale by a factor of 1000 to compete with Visa on: November 13, 2013, 04:57:07 PM
Yes, that was it. Sounds like they have little idea about what is going on.  ;-)


A relatively good article from the Post. When it scales the price by a factor of 1000 too...

And after the ECB comments today, it is certainly possible!


you mean this?

"The European Central Bank could adopt negative interest rates or purchase assets from banks if needed to lift inflation closer to its target, a top ECB official said, rebutting concerns that the central bank is running out of tools or is unwilling to use them."

http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702304243904579195631017906684
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