Whenever possible, for reasons i've stated in numerous ways in other threads, i will avoid dealing on Mt Gox again, as long as the dark pool exists there...
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I am with imanikin on dark pools.
I don't know why people considers dark pools as evil. It's like saying insider trading is evil. I don't know about evil, but they both are used to manipulate markets. It seems clear that many here do not wish to see fair markets or better information with which to make decisions. Pretty much the same situation as what exists on wall street seems to be emerging here. Another big scam. Right. I think that's an important point: if a perception – right or wrong – develops on Main Street, that the darkest and most manipulative practices of Wall Street are being implemented within the Bitcoin system, that sentiment would slow the acceptance and damage the trustworthiness of Bitcoin on Main Street. That would be a negative development for those of us, including me, who wish Bitcoin to succeed as no other currency has done before!
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The most convincing part of it is that dark pools functionality is effectively a replacement of a bot which big players would need to develop if dark pool option was not available. As such it is simply something that makes life easier for some market participants and it even can be argued that it creates more even playing field where small players have no unfair disadvantage as compared to large players. Fair enough for me.
Well, if dark pools create “a more even playing field", then i want to play cards for real money with you, dude! You open your cards to me when we are playing, and i'll hold them hidden from you the usual way. That would make life easier for SOME participants, as you said... The bot functionality would work just as well trading in the open then, if it were in place just to make life easier for some. The bot functionality is not implemented in the open in order to shield large traders from the natural forces of the "free market" – the same forces they proselytize to others as the economic panacea. If that were not so, small traders would be allowed to trade in the dark pools also.
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The small investor can watch the market, and isn't forced to advertise his intentions, When there is a suitable ask or bid on the market, the small investor joins the market and makes a trade.
A dark pool just automates this process for the big investor.
Fantastic! No reason not to automate it for everyone then, in a "free market" where all have equal information and opportunities. Unless, of course, one would want some privileged group to have an advantage through cheating in a tried and true Wall Street way... The large investor is just as capable of watching the market, and making the trade in the open. In fact, they have the resources to have a script do it, as creighto mentioned. So, dark pools and their participation limits are not really about privacy, extra workload for MtGox, or automation for the few. Dark pools are simply about giving large traders the ability to cheat the free market and its natural forces through hiding market real volume and pricing information, until they make their trade. I believe in the sanctity of the "free market" and I don't care about it's supposed "forces", because in a free market I'm not subject to any forces. If someone else wants to trade at a price that suits me, I trade.
If you are "not subject to any forces" of the marketplace, i congratulate you, because you are the only one that can honestly say that! The rest of us are subject to them; the large investors even have dark pools available in order to avoid and cheat some of those forces. There's no stench from a voluntary trade.
Agreed, if the trade is all about you and your transaction partner in some isolated place where only the two of you can smell it. When it's happening in an open, worldwide, price-setting exchange, all its participants have to involuntarily inhale it to some degree...
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So what? The current selling orders are highly relevant to the current price. To hide the biggest chunks of it, means to decieve normal users, as they will think Bitcoins are worth much more.
Also, Mt.Gox just happens to be the biggest exchange place for this. The others do not matter so much, at least until now.
As dark pools are currently done at MtGox, trade data is public after the trades occur, so the pricing metrics are not affected. Agreed. They are not affected for that trade. That's the point: the pricing metrics for that trade would have been affected by the natural market forces , if the trade had been in the open. Dark pools are specifically set up for the large trader to cheat such unfavorable effects of the free market, as they continue to proselytize them as positive and unavoidable to others. After the the dark trade, its public data does affect the subsequent pricing and trading decisions of all participants. There isn't really anything special about dark pools other than anyone can use them without needing a script to do it.
The truth is that not everyone can use them, because there is the lower limit. I do congratulate you though on your wealth in red herring with that script argument. If automation is so great in this case, then there is no reason to set an arbitrary participation limit on it. Let's all trade with dark pool automation! Large dark pool dwellers wouldn't like that, because then the equal rules would remove their advantage...
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imanikin’s right.
No he is not. He has a right to his opinion, but that is all that it is. Apparently both of you need some remedial economics education. ...As is your opinion, except that IF you benefit from the dark pools and similar scams, your opinion is biased... The economics lesson you are teaching us is one that is already being pounded into all of us by the hypocrites among the Wall-Street free marketeers though periodic financial crises: this education comes down to an acceptance of a simple double-standard. The small investor is brain-washed to accept and embrace the infallible wisdom of the “free market”, because all participants have equal opportunities in it. Also to be accepted is that some are far more “equal” than others. For the small trader, it's the tough love, lack of trading privacy, full exposure to and full brunt of the market forces. For the large investor, it's the protection from all of that within dark pools, insider trading, and other “free market” shielding scams. If the crap really hits the fan, for the latter there is also the protection of the nanny state, which is not available to the small investor either. You need remedial education of a far more basic kind: it's the kindergarten lessons, where we were all taught that any game works best if all players follow the same rules...
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The fact that dark pools are only available to large traders, really shows the privacy argument to be the red herring that it is...
The owner of Mt.Gox doesn't want to deal with the additional work for dark pools for small trades, that doesn't prevent anyone else from setting up dark pools without those conditions. You are right that there will be exchanges without dark pools or arbitrary limits. It's pretty lame if MtGox actually processes all dark pool trades manually. The "extra work", imho, is as much of a red-herring argument as the "trading privacy" one.
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That's where i usually look already. Look at the microscopic volume of Btc trade in those other exchanges compared to MtGox. It's obvious to me that the players in those markets mirror the MtGox rates. It may not always be so, but for now MtGox trading activity is the reference worldwide price setter for Bitcoiin.
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I think you are confusing freedom with ability to harm others through your actions
I don't accept that an offer to trade can harm others. Of course, an offer to trade can't harm others! My point is that a large hidden trade on that hidden offer in the main exchange for a given commodity does affect and distort price discovery, and harms other market participants.
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The fact that dark pools are only available to large traders, really shows the privacy argument to be the red herring that it is... Do you even know how a dark pool works? Once a trade is made, dark pool or not, it shows up in the recent trades. What does it matter if the trade offer was public or not? It's pretty clear how it works, and examples of such cheating rigs abound on Wall Street. I sense that those of you so staunchly defending hiding from the free-market forces while praising their virtues know how dark pools work from personal experience. Been a pretty lucrative way for you to game the system, has it? That's fine; no law against free-market hypocrisy... So, if you contend that it doesn't matter if the trade offer was public or not, just make it public. The truth is it does matter, because it allows you to avoid exposure to the dangers of the free market forces. The dark pool trader gets to avoid that exposure, while its stench and effect shows up in the market as that recent trade is revealed after the fact, as you said. It's like quietly farting in a crowded room and leaving, allowing everyone else to enjoy your intestinal aroma...
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Why should people be forced to advertise their intentions in one specific way? That wouldn't be very free.
No. A con is a form of fraud. Offering currency for trade without announcing it to the world is not fraud. No number of emoticons can change this fact.
Didn't make myself clear again there. Sorry. I was responding to the point above, regarding whether or not one should be "forced to advertise their intentions." I agree with ribuck that one should not be forced to advertise their trading intentions in a free market. Yet, the small investor IS forced to advertise his intentions, while the large one is allowed to hide them in the dark pools. No amount of rationalization can change the fact that this is rigging the system to prrotect from the "free market forces" and favor the large trader.
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So, in order to be free, a market must be regulated?
With respect to this issue, to me, a free market is one in which the rules are the same for all traders, the level of "trading privacy" is the same, and the access to information is the same, regardless of the size of the trade.
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MtGox is no "public" anything. It's private property, and if its owner wants to allow people to trade in secret there, nobody else has anything to do with it.
Some BS right there. Sorry i didn't make my point clear enough here: it wasn't whether or not MtGox is a private or public place, or whether or not it has a right to run dark pools. My point was simply that MtGox is the place of worldwide Bitcoin exchange rate discovery, and one's house isn't. Imho, dark pools distort that exchange rate in a systemic way.
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That's udder nonsense. Transparency is not equatable to freedom, in fact, privacy in private exchanges is the definition of freedom. Dark pools are just a formal manner of private trading,
What i think best reveals that dark pools are free-market forces avoidance and market manipulation tools for hypocritical free-marketeers is that there is an arbitrary lower limit set on participation in them. If they were really for the purposes of trading privacy, that limit wouldn't exist. Let's all trade privately then, rather than just those above a certain arbitrary level of means. That would be great! The fact that dark pools are only available to large traders, really shows the privacy argument to be the red herring that it is...
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There's nothing wrong with dark pools. The way a free market works is that you decide what it's worth to you to buy or sell, and if the market can match you up with someone else then you both transact to mutual advantage.
Agreed. That's the way it works in a dark alley also. In a genuinely free market, imho, the open exchange of any commodity is a place where all the participants have equal information about the balance of market forces, for the purpose of fair price discovery – not just transact to mutual advantage in privacy. Dark pools hinder and distort the results of that discovery... Why should people be forced to advertise their intentions in one specific way? That wouldn't be very free.
Why should a con artist be prevented from doing his thing by exposing his intentions? After all, that would interfere with his freedom to con people... I think you are confusing freedom with ability to harm others through your actions, if you feel like it would benefit you. Even if MtGox didn't support dark pools, there will always be people dealing outside of MtGox (e.g. #bitcoin-otc, or private trades) so you can't have perfect knowledge of other people's intentions anyway. There are always parts of any market that are unavoidably dark.
Just because there are dark alleys in which all kinds of shady private trades are happening, doesn't mean that the main price discovery marketplace for any commodity should include dark alleys. That is, of course, if you want that main exchange to determine that price accurately...
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I've not understood why one would trade outside of the dark pools, since they are available.
In any walk of life, there is a way to game the system to your own individual benefit, at the expense of others. Why don't you not do that, if you can get away with it? ...Or do you already do that as a matter of routine??
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Does it somehow make a difference if they trade secretly on mtgox or in their own house?
Your house is a private residence; MtGox is a public market. The key difference is that worldwide price discovery for any commodity doesn't happen at your house. It does happen for Bitcoin at MtGox.
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I am with imanikin on dark pools.
Me too. I don’t like this at all. What's really ironic to me about dark pools, is that they weren't forced on Bitcoin by oppressive governments, or plundering corporations, or any other outside forces of evil-doers. They were instituted by leaders in this community, who espouse the benefits of the above-mentioned pure free-market fantasies...
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However with bitcoin it will be due entirely to fair, free market forces at play, instead of politics or government favors etc.
...Do you mean including cracking peoples' online accounts, lifting their wallets with java applets, and trading in dark pools?? Do you mean "due entirely to fair, free market forces" such as those? Dream on, dude! lol Maybe by Chinese standards it will be due to "free market forces" - not by the likes of Adam Smith's. When dark pools were implemented on the main Bitcoin exchanges, the Bitcoin markets stopped being free by definition, because they ceased being transparent to all. It's the same Wall Street scams for avoiding the "free market forces" to benefit wealthy insiders, rigged under the guise of "stabilizing the markets for everyone..." The truth is that the legal and illegal scammers who are cheating the "free market forces" are already in the Bitcoin system. Next, imho, will be the consolidation of mining toward oligopolization, the same way that exists in the current banking systems... The governments won't be far behind, using those same dark pools and mining oligarchies to make "fair, free market forces" in Bitcoin as much of a fantasy, as they are in the corrupt markets on Wall Street...
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