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21  Economy / Service Discussion / Re: Which kind of deal can use bitcoin? on: December 10, 2015, 04:30:10 AM
What are you asking exactly?

I think I can rephrase your question:
What can I use money for?

Bitcoin is money, not something else that is mysterious and magical. It can do everything that money can do, as long as both parties accept it. The same applies for regular fiat money.
22  Economy / Services / Re: Node.js decrypt file and verify gpg file on: December 07, 2015, 03:03:51 AM
How does GPGTools package the sig, encrypted data, and the key? An example would help.

Well, that's one of the questions I was trying to get answered.  I assumed that by looking at someone's code that handled this, I'd gain some insights into how GPGTools was packaging all the info together. I suppose I could find the answers elsewhere, but I was hoping this would be a faster way to learn.
I suppose you would need to dig through GPG's code to figure out how it is packaged. I will take a look at that.
Edit: Openssl cannot sign and encrypt it seems. Here is a starting point for figuring out how GPG does that: http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git;a=blob;f=g10/sign.c;h=ed8ac7328a151ee9bd57f5b6ca41cb25e6330731;hb=refs/heads/STABLE-BRANCH-1-4#l954

edit: when I use your command in the OP, it does not produce a signed file, only encrypted.

Do you have a private key in GPGTools?  You can't sign without a private key.  If you do have a private key, then why don't you think it is signed?
I verified it incorrectly, that was the problem. BTW I am not using GPGTools since I don't have a mac. Rather I am just using GPG command line on Ubuntu, which should be the same.

You should not need two different RSA key pairs. RSA keys are RSA keys, and it doesn't matter how they are formatted in the export, they are still RSA keys. You just need to figure out how to export them in the same format that can be imported to two different software. Openssl uses PEM format while PGP does its own thing. It should be possible to export the raw hex of the key and then convert that hex to the proper format before importing it into your software.

Great!  I've searched and can't seem to find a way to do this.  Every time I find any discussion where anyone else is asking anything similar the result is a bunch of self-declared "experts" telling them that openssl and GPG are "not the same thing" and that they shouldn't be doing what they are trying to do.  Show me how, and I'll be very happy.
I'm looking at it and trying to figure it out. In the meantime, this article should help: http://www.sysmic.org/dotclear/index.php?post/2010/03/24/Convert-keys-betweens-GnuPG%2C-OpenSsh-and-OpenSSL
Any particular reason to use Node.js? What about Java or Python which are also supported by Lambda?

Not a choice I get to make.  I've been informed that I'm to use node.js if at all possible.  I'll need to convince someone that it can't be done with node (and that it can be done with some other language) before I can choose a different language.
That is unfortunate. I don't know node.js, so I can't help with implementation. I can however help with logic and conceptual stuff.
23  Economy / Services / Re: Node.js decrypt file and verify gpg file on: December 07, 2015, 01:11:47 AM
Is there a standard way that the sig, encrypted data, and encrypted session key should be packaged together when created with command line openssl
How does GPGTools package the sig, encrypted data, and the key? An example would help.
edit: when I use your command in the OP, it does not produce a signed file, only encrypted.

Do I need to have completely different RSA key pairs for each of the methods that the senders might use (an openssl RSA key pair, and a GPGTools RSA key pair), and is there potential that there might be additional RSA key pairs that I might need beyond those two?
You should not need two different RSA key pairs. RSA keys are RSA keys, and it doesn't matter how they are formatted in the export, they are still RSA keys. You just need to figure out how to export them in the same format that can be imported to two different software. Openssl uses PEM format while PGP does its own thing. It should be possible to export the raw hex of the key and then convert that hex to the proper format before importing it into your software.

Any particular reason to use Node.js? What about Java or Python which are also supported by Lambda?
24  Other / Meta / Re: Unrecognized Link to Bitcointalk Forum on: November 25, 2015, 05:41:02 PM
Just ignore it and don't send people there. It is NOT THIS FORUM and it is most likely a phishing site.
25  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: New to bitcoin & I have these 12 questions on: November 25, 2015, 04:00:50 PM
Hi guys,

I am pretty new to bitcoin and I want to understand the following stuffs

1. What is fullnode?(I understand it as transaction confirmation points) Is it same as Blockchain?
No, a full node is not the same as the blockchain and it is not transaction confirmation points. A full node is a peer on the p2p network which will verify and validate every single block and transaction it receives according to the built in consensus rules. If the transaction or block validates, then it will be relayed to all of its peers. The consensus rules are built directly into the code so an upgrade is required to change them. Full nodes also store the entire blockchain locally and provide it to others when requested.

2. Is bitcoin as an application decentralized or blockchain?
The blockchain is decentralized since there is no central authority that governs it. Not sure what you mean by bitcoin as an application being decentralized.

3. What happens if there is only one fullnode on Earth?
Then that full node is the only one that can provide the blockchain to others and it will become the central authority. Since SPV wallets rely on full nodes to supply the right data, that one full node could in theory rewrite history and make things up with the blockchain and no one would know about it.

4. Why is bitcoin always priced based on Dollars?
It isn't. It is just that the US Dollar is the most prominent reserve currency in the world so Bitcoin just happens to be typically priced in dollars. However go to exchanges and you will find trades for Euros, Yen, Yuan, and many other currencies around the world.

5. Who is bitcoin community? What are they doing to keep bitcoin in the limelight for common people?
The Bitcoin community is everyone who is involved in Bitcoin.

6. Why does supply halving done? will it not be a loss for miners?
The block reward halves in order to control the supply of Bitcoin. If the block reward did not continue to halve and eventually go to zero, then Bitcoin would constantly be inflationary and over time the value of Bitcoin would drop. Being deflationary is one of the most important aspects of Bitcoin.

7. How is data in the blockchain not editable?
The blockchain uses cryptography to ensure that the data stored within blocks cannot be edited. Each block is referenced by its hash. The hash is a cryptographic function which converts all of the data in a message (in this case the block) into a long 256 bit number represented in hex. This number will change depending on the data in the block. If anything changes, then the hash will not match and the block is invalid. To prevent data in transactions from being changed, the transaction uses signatures, which also use hashes. If any data that was signed does not match the signature, then the transaction is invalid. Since transactions are stored in blocks, changing a transaction will result in making the block invalid as well.

8. What happened in Mt. Gox incident? was all the bitcoins lost?
It went bankrupt. Supposedly the Bitcoin was stolen, but people aren't sure.

9. How do we know how much bitcoins are lost & how does it affects the economy?
We don't know how many bitcoins were lost.

10. Why do we have so many bitcoin startups coming up? what do companies other than exchange does?
There are many use cases for Bitcoin and the blockchain. Specifically the blockchain can be utilized to store data but this is not recommended. Many of these companies are utilizing the decentralized nature of Bitcoin and the blockchain to do stuff.

11. Why do we do pool mining? Isnt it unfair for other miners who dont use pool?
Pool mining is to pool people's resources together so that more mining can be done. It ensures that the miners in the pool will get paid something, and it also ensures that the network will continue to stay alive. If we didn't have pools, the mining would become more discouraged because your odds of getting any reward is very little. Through pools, people are incentivised to mine since there is always some payout for mining with a pool.
26  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Technical Support / Re: Smart contracts and Bitcoin transactions on: November 24, 2015, 08:04:09 PM
I believe that smart contracts are currently possible with Bitcoin through using p2sh addresses and the locktime field in transactions. The upcoming soft fork to enable OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY will also help to facilitate this as well as the proposed OP_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY.
27  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Technical Support / Re: Getting my TX mined on next block on: November 22, 2015, 09:56:31 PM
You can also create a double spend transaction and increase the fee and remove the dust inputs from the transaction.

Is this hard to do? I once had this problem too and they I had to wait for days.
It is relatively hard to do and it takes some luck. Bitcoin Core 0.12 is supposed to have Replace-By-Fee so it should be easier to make a transaction with a higher fee that gets confirmed.
28  Bitcoin / Electrum / Re: About virus in electrum wallet.. on: November 16, 2015, 01:10:27 PM
Can anyone what is this virus? that some of my files disappear in some of my folders....
Then every folder has "READ ME TO UNLOCK"
It looks like you got a ransomware virus. Do not pay the extortion amount, just restore everything from a backup. And get a antivirus to remove everything.
29  Economy / Service Discussion / Re: two form factor authentication on hashnet on: November 16, 2015, 03:16:17 AM
Go to the settings tab and you should see a box titled "Google Auth" In there, there is a QR code which you scan with the google authenticator app on your phone. Then just enter the code for the site in the box and click verify.

I have done that, but for some reason, it is still not asking me for the code when I log in. I donīt get it. Is there anything else I am missing. 
Well that is interesting. I just tried it too and I logged in without having to enter the code. I think there is a problem with their system. Open a support ticket with them.
30  Economy / Service Discussion / Re: two form factor authentication on hashnet on: November 16, 2015, 02:38:40 AM
Go to the settings tab and you should see a box titled "Google Auth" In there, there is a QR code which you scan with the google authenticator app on your phone. Then just enter the code for the site in the box and click verify.
31  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Technical Support / Re: "absurdly high fees" on: November 16, 2015, 02:31:46 AM
According to the source code ( https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/b632145edeb376b4d1597f192ca00634f7d2866c/src/main.cpp#L944), an absurdly high fee is considered the minrelaytxfee * 10000. I suppose you can increase that by increasing your minrelaytxfee.

Honestly though, what is the point of having this? I thought high fees were a good thing.
32  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Is it secure to use bitcoin private public key for message encryption? on: November 14, 2015, 11:47:13 PM
The security of the ECIES encryption is equally strong as the ECDSA that bitcoin use.
How do you compare the security of two algorithms that are entirely different? ECIES is encryption while ECDSA is a signature algorithm, two different things. Bitcoin doesn't use encryption at all.
33  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: How many coins are proved to be in possesion of governments? on: November 14, 2015, 11:44:11 PM
I think the last Silk Road coins have been auctioned, but not the coins from the Silk Road 2.0 and the other dark markets seized in US. I don't know if other countries have seized coins too.

But I don't know if the govs really own the seized coins, because they can't use them at will, they will have to sell the coins first to use the funds.

Officially no government owns BTC that they can directly spend, as far I know, but of course we never know what happens behind the curtains, specially in China and other authoritarian countries

How much coins were seized from SilkRoad 2.0 and the rest of the deep net markets? If the number is over 10K we'll probably see them auctioned them again, if they indeed hold the coins.
Definitely more than 10k was seized in all of the darknet market busts. Silk Road itself had 144K BTC seized from the site by the US government.
34  Economy / Digital goods / Re: Giving keybase.io invites (5 remaining) on: November 13, 2015, 04:13:05 AM
bump
35  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: How many coins are proved to be in possesion of governments? on: November 13, 2015, 01:46:50 AM
As far as I know, The Australian Government does not posses BTC. It would be just worthless as it will not spend it on online payments.
It would be just dumb if a government does actually posses bitcoins.
The US government held (maybe still holds) bitcoin that it seized from Silk Road. It has been auctioning them off to buyers for a lot of money. The last one was for 44000 Bitcoin.
36  Economy / Trading Discussion / Re: How is escrow safe? on: November 13, 2015, 01:43:49 AM
Wow, you are all bad at answering the question!

Hello. I keep reading that members should use escrow when using paypal.  What stops buyer from a chargeback against the escrow and then escrow charge back against seller? I am looking to sell via paypal but do not want to risk chargeback. Virowox seems expensive to use although it is safe.
Nothing stops the buyer from initiating a chargeback. The point of using an escrow for PayPal transactions is that the escrow holds the Bitcoin for the 180 days that the Paypal transaction can be charged back. Then, after that time, they release the funds to the respective members. If a chargeback is initiated, then the escrow will send the funds back to the seller and the deal doesn't go through. In that way, no one loses anything except time.
37  Other / Meta / Re: Checking reported posts on: November 10, 2015, 04:07:35 AM
Is there any way to see if I have already reported a post yet?

Click the link at the right hand screen "Report to Moderator" and you will see a number f reported posts and accuracy in %.
I meant could I see if I had already reported a specific post, but you already answered that below.

Can I see what posts I have already reported?

I don't think there is a report or a link to see that unless you are a Moderator.

It would be nice to know so that I don't accidentally report a post twice.

You can see the link of the topic if you have visited that topic or thread. That I think can help you.

there is no way to check which posts you have reported and their stats
you can see only total number of posts reported by you and your post reporting accuracy
Thanks. I really hope that this is something that can be implemented in the new Forum.
38  Other / Meta / Checking reported posts on: November 10, 2015, 03:31:09 AM
Is there any way to see if I have already reported a post yet? Can I see what posts I have already reported? It would be nice to know so that I don't accidentally report a post twice.
39  Bitcoin / Electrum / Re: elementary electrum wallet question on: October 29, 2015, 02:13:37 AM
use cointape.com to find the ideal fee to set.

The default fee in electrum should be 0.0005 btc per kb. You will need to subtract that amount from the amount you want to send.
40  Economy / Web Wallets / Re: bitcoin transfer on: October 29, 2015, 02:11:42 AM
Go to wallet options and click export brainwallet. Then copy the text that pops up in the red box and go to bitaddress.org. Click on Brainwallet and enter the text you copied into the two boxes. Click View and you should see that the address it generates matches. Then copy the text under the private key heading and import that into another wallet. You should be able to send the bitcoin from there.
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