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1341  Economy / Securities / Re: [GLBSE] BDT - 3% weekly interest bond, backed by Bitdaytrade on: August 10, 2012, 08:41:01 AM
I wasn't promoting it xD, I was simply saying don't panic sell as this won't effect Alberetos project or his capabilities to pay out Tongue
Also if someone wants to sell a 1 BTC bond for 0.7 BTC I am not going to say no xD
//DeaDTerra
exahash was talking about your initial position as IPO manager of BDT.
1342  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Mr. Wagner on: August 10, 2012, 05:33:35 AM
It would help to know if you are talking about Burt Wagner or Bruce Wagner. Based on what you write it looks like you are talking about Bruce.

Edit: A bit of trivia - BurtW's original username here was bwagner, but he changed it, probably so people won't erroneously think he has anything to do with mortgage scams and three-pronged attacks.
1343  Economy / Securities / Re: [GLBSE] BDT - 3% weekly interest bond, backed by Bitdaytrade on: August 10, 2012, 04:13:48 AM
But with DT, and now Meni promoting it, I was willing to buy in.  I realize Meni has no real say over things, but if he's willing to put his name on it I believe that he believes its on the up and up.
Let's put it this way. Out of the people involved in this "drama" I currently trust Alberto the most. He's made some blunders in the past but at least he's not disappearing for weeks without a trace or playing neighborhood bully freezing people's assets willy-nilly.

We're still working to resolve this, but I wouldn't worry too much. Alberto is still committed to uphold his contract, I just hope Nefario is as committed to let issuers on his platform uphold their contract.

By the way, I'll only have a limited ability to handle this over the next few days, mainly because of military reserve duty.
1344  Economy / Securities / Re: [GLBSE] BDT - 3% weekly interest bond, backed by Bitdaytrade on: August 09, 2012, 07:57:10 PM
The issuer contacted and trading of this asset has been frozen until further notice.

All attempts will be made to resolve this issue as soon as possible but is dependent on the issuer bitdaytrade

Nefario
Is this issuer also JRO, Jonathan Ryan Owens?
The issuer of BDT is Alberto Armandi, not JRO.
1345  Economy / Securities / Re: [GLBSE] BDT - 3% weekly interest bond, backed by Bitdaytrade on: August 09, 2012, 03:28:56 PM
I'm trying to figure out what is the problem.

(or xx% Alberto, xx% Meni - I have no idea).
I have 0% equity in Bitdaytrade.
1346  Economy / Securities / Re: Weekly loss of N% guaranteed - Enjoy perpetual loss with fixed Mh/s mining turds on: August 09, 2012, 09:29:20 AM
I never said otherwise. I only said that's part of the risk investors are taking and for which they are ultimately responsible.
Thank you Rosenfeld for clearing this up and finally stating, that you have sold turds to your investors from day one.
Way to twist my words. On day one there was no ASIC on the horizon. Now the ASIC prospects seem promising, but there is still uncertainty if and when BFL will deliver; if it happens any time soon then yes, the value of deterministic mining bonds will greatly decrease.

By the way, back then even BFL's FPGA products were considered vaporware/scam by many. I took all the information available to me and estimated that they are in fact legitimate. Because of this I was able to offer bonds at a price that made use of their products' cost-effectiveness. After a long time (during which I still paid coupons!) they did indeed deliver (some, I'm still waiting for my second order). If they had not, I would have suffered a major loss and still be committed to my deterministic obligation. That was a risk I took, not the investors. I took a bet on BFL and won, and it's perfectly fair for me to profit from it. If we instead penalized people for making the right decisions we'd be in a lot of trouble.

Your counter example is also wrong - you took out the loan in Mh/s not in BTC Wink and when Mh/s gets "globally devalued"...
I've used something called an "analogy".
If I take 1 BTC debt, I still owe 1 BTC even if the value of a BTC decreases.
If I take 1 MH/s debt, I still owe 1 MH/s even if the value of a MH/s decreases.

Your argument would have made some sense if there was indeed a global splitting of hashrate. But there's not, miners who bought equipment from one specific manufacturer will get an increase at some unspecified time which differs between them (and which they are unable to prove). Others are either stuck with what they have (other FPGAs) or sell their equipment at a loss (GPUs).

What I am saying, is this:  Some of the "bond" issuers have understood, that this is wrong and have done everything to set up a deal so no one gets hurt.
It is unfortunate that they think deterministic assets are wrong, and this indicates that the Bitcoin market lacks maturity and economic understanding.

Rosenfeld, you are the master of nonsense here. No, its more like utter bull shit and this applies to most of your posts, where you attempt to talk "white in to black" and so on.
, you think you have right to ignore it and fuck your investors for extra profit. I am not here to stop you. I just hope people realize what a greedy fuck you actually are and stay clear form your next snake-oil deal. I guess this greed shit runs in your blood. LOL...
 You and some others), on the other hand, are abusing the situation and keep twisting it for your own profit. You are like a fkn war profiteer.
Thank you, I've been waiting for the right time to unwatch this thread and add you to my ignore list (you're at the respectable 2nd place). Happy trolling.

If you want, I can use bigger and friendlier letters to make sure you actually read, what I write.
It's too late for me but for future reference if you want people to read what you write you should consider the following:
1. Only write about things you understand.
2. Present your argument in a clear, methodical way.
3. Avoid personal attacks and offensive terms.
1347  Economy / Securities / Re: Weekly loss of N% guaranteed - Enjoy perpetual loss with fixed Mh/s mining turds on: August 09, 2012, 03:44:22 AM
Good news is, that some of the "bond" issuers have understood that this is like any other devaluation situation. Everything gets a new value and  20 is the constant used. Miner gets a 20x more powerful equipment for free, "bond"holders get a 20x bigger dividend for free and 10 Mh/s = todays 0.5 MH/s. Nobody in this example gets shafted. Except the ones who did not upgrade or who's "bond" issuer realized, that this is a once in a lifetime opportunity to turn the outstanding debt in to a 1/20 of what it's worth today. Only one who gets seriously fucked here, is the "bond" holder.
Nonsense. This is more like if I take a 1 BTC loan when 1 BTC=$10, clarify that it is BTC-denominated, the BTC price drops to $0.5 and then you'll expect me to pay back 20 BTC because that's worth the same $10.

You are also forgetting that only people who bought from BFL get a free upgrade. People who bought alternative FPGAs do not get anything, do they also need to increase their bond x20?

Fact is, that most (if not all) fixed Mh/s mining "bonds" aka turds, with no free plan for upgrade, have become the ultimate junk and will be worth next to nothing when those damn ASIC's hit the market. So far, I have not seen a single calculation that proves this to be wrong.
Those turd will lose money until the difficulty stops rising and drops dramatically. Depends, how high the difficulty has risen, there is a good chance, you will never get back your invested money.
I never said otherwise. I only said that's part of the risk investors are taking and for which they are ultimately responsible.
1348  Economy / Securities / Re: Weekly loss of N% guaranteed - Enjoy perpetual loss with fixed Mh/s mining turds on: August 08, 2012, 07:16:12 PM
BUT - to me contractual design is unfair because risk distribution is skewed. Looking at the market reaction people having bought this asset might have not been aware of the contractual implications (compare to complexity of derivatives sold to the elderly). Others miners realized how inappropriate their deal was and voluntarily corrected their contract only to their investors' benefit.
Clearly our views on this subject differ. Yes, the deterministic model doesn't handle the current events very gracefully. But it's not about the current events, deterministic contracts will play a key role for many years to come, and I am not interested in contaminating the concept.
1349  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Admins should realize that we are not all Newbies on: August 08, 2012, 06:07:05 PM
Many of us non-newbies still see plenty of posts in the newbies forum because we scan the "show unread posts since last visit" button.
You should be able to ignore posts from a determined forum by admin request of its new board software.
Casascius wasn't complaining. He said you can post in the newbies section and still have it discussed by veterans.
1350  Economy / Securities / Re: Weekly loss of N% guaranteed - Enjoy perpetual loss with fixed Mh/s mining turds on: August 08, 2012, 05:55:56 PM
Seriously: Given that, for whom can you still recommend an investment in your fund?Huh
As I said multiple times, an investment being "recommended" is a function of the price. It will be inappropriate for me to discuss whether the investment is recommended at any specific price. I am currently not offering any new bonds so I have no direct interest in people buying them at this point.

I doubt your intention creating a win-win situation
You can doubt it all you want, it was my intention. I wanted to simultaneously make a profitable, honest business venture, offer people a streamlined way to invest in mining, and move us one step closer to a hashrate commodity market.

you bet to find investors stupid enough to finance your one-sided game.
When I created the bond I did not know when would ASICs arrive, did not expect them to be introduced with such an aggressive pricing strategy, and I definitely didn't expect the trade-in program. To suggest that I somehow plotted to cunningly profit from these events is ludicrous.

In the long term issuers don't determine the price of bonds, the market does. I explained very clearly what the asset does, what factors go into valuating it, and that it is every investor's responsibility to evaluate how much they stand to gain from it. It is not my fault if someone decides to pay 0.7 BTC per bond (not to me, in the secondary market) and it ends up a bad investment.

In theory the prospect of profiting from upgrade plans and such would make its way into the price the issuer is willing to offer the bond at. In my case I had not expected such a plan, and so it was not reflected in my initial price.

You must be like many a greedy person.
I am not. (Not like most greedy people, or like most people of any kind for that matter. I do like money however.) If I was I would probably have given up my word and my values and offered an upgrade plan to win the popularity contest. Or try to offer new bonds the moment ASICs arrive to capitalize on the uncertainty with regards to the target equilibrium.

You keep focusing on the "fairness" of issuers sharing the outcome of every positive event with investors but never stop to consider the bad things that can happen, and the risks of being committed to stick to the contract no matter what. I could die and continue to pay coupons from beyond the grave, would many greedy people do that?
1351  Economy / Securities / Re: Weekly loss of N% guaranteed - Enjoy perpetual loss with fixed Mh/s mining turds on: August 08, 2012, 03:52:36 PM
They might have thought of establishing a long term trust-relationship with their investors instead of gambling against them.
I am thinking of establishing a long term trust-relationship with my investors by doing exactly what I said I would do, rather than resort to whims and marketing gimmicks. Really, if you read the PureMining OP and contract appendix you'll see I went out of my way to specify what I would do in every contingency and why, and I made a huge deal out of it being deterministic. I have no idea how could anyone get the impression that upgrading the bond was an option. If I wanted to do a mining company like everyone else I would have done a mining company.

People investing in these vehicles should already think of further technology shifts (this is not a once in a lifetime scenario)
Switching from GPU/FPGA to ASIC is once in a lifetime. There will be further hardware advances but they won't be anywhere near as drastic. The disruptive thing here isn't the ASIC, it's BFL's upgrade plan. There's no way every time they make a new device they will allow everyone to do 100% value trade-in.

and how their issuer decided to pursue. but i guess not long and those gambling against their customers bought back their shares (financing of your mining farm nicely done - trust gone).
Buying back does not harm investors. If the asset devalues it means so have its expected earnings, at which point the investors are better off with the issuer buying the bonds back.
1352  Economy / Securities / Re: Weekly loss of N% guaranteed - Enjoy perpetual loss with fixed Mh/s mining turds on: August 08, 2012, 01:20:06 PM
Question is, if "Mh/s currency" gets devalued, is it honest to let bondholders get fucked?
Yes. They didn't invest in FPGA currency or BFL currency or whatever (and there are ways to do that if that's what you want). They invested in MH/s currency. Usually when a currency you invest in is devalued you will suffer loss.
1353  Economy / Service Announcements / Re: Weekly interest rates on: August 08, 2012, 05:11:18 AM
If I do the math over the weekly interest rates example of $10,000 worth of long BTC/USD position open I come to $14,285714286 daily.
10000 * 0.01 = $100
$100 / 7  = $14,285714286

In the https://bitdaytrade.com/interest a daily amount of $14.21 is calculated.  

This might be due to the fact we use a a slightly different formula, but we should ask confirmation to Meni Rosenfeld.
Actually MykelSilver is right. We used an incorrect formula previously but it looks like it was corrected only for gold and not for BTC. BTC/USD Hourly and Weekly interest rates should be changed to $10000 * 0.01 / 168 and 10000 * 0.01 / 7 respectively.
1354  Economy / Securities / Re: Weekly loss of N% guaranteed - Enjoy perpetual loss with fixed Mh/s mining turds on: August 07, 2012, 12:50:48 PM
BTW,  the fact giga will trade 5MH bonds for 20MH bonds for free, just shows you how incredibly overpriced these things are.
That's not really fair, giga will trade 5 MH/s assets for 20 MH/s for free if and when BFL releases their ASICs and upgrades his equipment. Part of the current valuation of mining bonds is a result of uncertainty (whether justified or not) of this event.

you get a upgrade,  you actually must for free in the first place. Yes, for free! Because equipment is paid by bitcoins from IPO - your money, bondholders.
I take it that if Giga's DC gets hit by a meteorite, the asset should downgrade to 0 MH/s because the melted equipment really belongs to the holders?

If you want to enjoy all positive events but suffer from none of the negative events, we can do that but it would cost extra and people who don't want this extra service shouldn't be forced to pay for it.
1355  Economy / Securities / Re: Weekly loss of N% guaranteed - Enjoy perpetual loss with fixed Mh/s mining turds on: August 06, 2012, 08:11:43 PM
You're entitled to a different opinion but please stop the trash-talk saying deterministic assets should be "filtered out".

In the end, the market is always the judge, not my opinion, nor yours. There are good mining-related investments, and bad ones, and I know which is which because I have the hard numbers on all mining assets from my research. When I filter something out, I always do it because it has a negative expectation, not because I have a certain "gut feeling" about it. From what I can see, at the present time most (but not all) non-upgradable fixed-rate mining bonds have a negative expectation relative to holding bitcoins directly, although there are some notable exceptions to this guideline.

It's not personal, so don't take it that way. It's business.
Exactly, it's about the market. You can certainly say assets A, B and C are currently overvalued and are thus a bad investment. If you found a "rule of thumb" that these assets happen to be those with property X it's ok to say this as well. But it's unacceptable for you to say that PDMIs are inherently bad, which you did - and for that purpose it doesn't matter if you're harming my business, disparaging my invention, or just being wrong on the internet.

(even if its one thats not backed by any mining power, but thats largely irrelevant. I think Meni does it like this? )
I'm backed by hardware.

Wrong: If the operator doesn't run a scam he would be able to sell equipment in order to acquire new equipment with higher profitability. (if earnings on sale > price for new equipment with same GH/s) After that he could easily increase the MH/share. Doing not so is irrational and tells us that the operator either:
1. exchanges equipment for OWN profit by emitting additional shares
2. doesn't have equipment and runs a scam
This makes sense only in very specific circumstances. In general nobody will want to buy the equipment at a price which will make this profitable. This is viable if he's selling GPUs to gamers to get ASICs (also at some loss), but again this is a once in a lifetime event.

If more is traded than is actually mining it does affect me. Demand is covered by non existent supply and therefore prices fall.
Maybe but they have every right to affect you in this way.

Can you apply for mortgage without actually buying a house as long as you stick to your payment plan?
No, because then the bank has no way of knowing that you'll be willing and able to stick to your payment plan. But you can offer a car as collateral to get a loan for a purpose which has nothing to do with cars. Similarly, an issuer doesn't need mining hardware to be good on a mining asset, but he does need to be honest and responsible with his liabilities and assets (and could also offer unrelated assets as collateral if applicable).

If you don't mine why do you mislead your investors by letting them think their investment is backed?
Who said anything about misleading? If someone is offering a naked PDMI he should definitely make it very explicit.

As for synthetic bonds lowering the price; it shouldnt. If it does, then you paid too much for yours. The price should reflect expected future mining earnings, nothing else. I might offer 1 trillion terrahash in mining bonds, but unless Im crazy,  I wont sell them at a price I dont expect to make a profit; nor should you buy them at any other price. More "supply" (or demand for that matter),  in this case would only serve to find the right price.
That's extremely simplistic. It's a market and there are only so many people interested in the asset, and so much they can and will spend on it. Utility of money is sublinear and as you scale an investment the risk (which is quadratic) increases proportionally, requiring a higher expected profit (i.e., lower price) to compensate.
1356  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: High Resolution, Dual-Difficulty Blockchain on: August 06, 2012, 06:23:03 PM
You're trusting the recipient anyway to deliver the goods. You don't use the processor because you trust him, you use him because he allows you to send payments everywhere with a single channel, without knowing in advance who you're going to pay.
Without wandering too far off topic, I'm not disputing that this is a very cool idea, or that the trust in the processor is a minor issue compared to trusting someone with the whole escrow. I just wanted to point out that there are drawbacks to each solution which have to be considered, and there's no obvious best solution which trumps the others being discussed.
Never said otherwise.

Also, proof of stake proposals strive to make the network immune to >50% hashrate attacks. I've had a discussion about PoS lately and I think I have a new framework to think about it, your suggestion could fit in as well.
I'd love to hear your thoughts on this, is there somewhere I could read about this?
You can start with https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Proof_of_Stake but there are some new ideas I still need to write about.

There are advantages to the hybrid minor/major block approach (high time resolution, faster confirmations, while retaining the longer term safety of the major blocks), but I'm not at all convinced a Bitcoin fork with a 10 second interval couldn't work better. Maybe I'm missing something but the wasted hash power (assuming 7% orphan blocks) and header overhead don't seem like a huge deal to me.
Header overhead is a pretty big deal. Most people won't run full nodes, and hopefully they'll choose the more secure lightweight clients over eWallets. The resource cost of this is proportional to the number of headers.
That's a very good point. This merits a lot more discussion, but off the top of my head I don't see why the minor/major block paradigm couldn't be used here so that lightweight clients would only be looking at major blocks, at least for historical transactions. In fact, since old transactions have such a massive amount of buried hashing power protecting them, one could consider a scheme that would decrease the number of blocks needed per time interval as you go back in time, potentially making that header chain even smaller.
I guess it will be easier to estimate the exact cost with a more specific design.
1357  Economy / Securities / Re: Weekly loss of N% guaranteed - Enjoy perpetual loss with fixed Mh/s mining turds on: August 06, 2012, 05:48:03 PM
GIGAMINING has in total paid ~35 Bitcents or more (I just did quick estimates) to date, so the price is currently not too far away from "IPO_price - dividends" so far. Again I'd like to challenge you to release a script that calculates profits/losses individually from mining assets on GLBSE (both dividends and on paper) so you can really verify if you were trading at a loss so far or not.

As of 8/2/2012, GIGAMINING had yielded exactly negative 0.4% per week compounded since approximately four months ago (and that's with reinvesting all your dividends). Investment research is a bummer, huh? Tongue

That said, I think the massive upgrade path that the issuer offers will turn it into a strongly positive investment, which is its saving grace and a good reason to buy it. It has a higher yield than most other ASIC-pending offerings, and the behavior of the issuer to take action to protect his investors is excellent, and lends immense trust to his future offerings.

You see, this is what you need as an investor: an offering in an actual company that looks out for its shareholders, not just a contract. Bonds and equities are great most of the time, but contracts are much more speculative and dangerous.

I believe it's not the issuer's fault here for the losses; rather it's up to each investor to do their due diligence and only buy mining companies and bitcoin denominated bonds, and stay away from fixed rate contracts. You want to invest with someone that has an incentive to keep you happy because you will reinvest with them, both in their current capacity and in their future endeavors.

For issuers that do not protect their investors, it is your job as an investor to simply filter out those assets from your buy list, and don't give them any capital: problem solved.
There's something about this whole situation that people simply aren't getting. The upgrade path offered by Giga et al isn't allowed by sprinkling magic powder on his equipment. It is making use of BFL's upgrade offer which is a once in a lifetime event brought about by a very specific circumstance. In the "real world", mining companies can't upgrade their equipment for free. If the company bought X GH/s of equipment with its IPO funds it is stuck with X GH/s of equipment. If there is anything that negatively impacts mining profitability, the company's profits and dividends will shrink accordingly, just like with a deterministic instrument.

The same issuer that is "protecting his investors" could just as well screw over his investors. IMHO it is much less risky to invest in a deterministic asset where the issuer has no influence at all on the returns - the investor can focus on global parameters such as difficulty and price instead of playing guessing games what the issuer will or will not do. You're entitled to a different opinion but please stop the trash-talk saying deterministic assets should be "filtered out".

I respect Giga's decision but it's taking us one step further from a true commodity market for hashrate, which would be to the benefit of all.
1358  Economy / Service Announcements / Re: [ANN] https://bitdaytrade.com - Bitcoin margin trading unrolled on: August 06, 2012, 05:31:39 PM
maybe the developing contractors should put in some sort of stop-flag to disable things while the feed is delivering false data?
Development work isn't one of the things that's outsourced.
1359  Economy / Service Announcements / Re: [ANN] https://bitdaytrade.com - Bitcoin margin trading unrolled on: August 06, 2012, 04:31:55 PM
You have a point (in case you are right about a one man crew),
Alberto is helped by friends, outsourced contractors and consultants (that includes me), but he really is the only one directly involved.

However,

some more information is very appreciated.

It is (my) real money on the table.
Profitable positions should be able to liquidate; even in a test environment.
If you can demonstrate that loss / missed profit was caused by bugs in the system Alberto will be happy to compensate you after the fact.
1360  Economy / Securities / Re: Weekly loss of N% guaranteed - Enjoy perpetual loss with fixed Mh/s mining turds on: August 06, 2012, 04:19:16 PM
It does, because if he only has to pay 1 BTC to buy another GH/s he can issue a LOT of new shares and dump the current prices (the main concern of the OP is not the dividend return or a mining ponzi but that bonds loose value quicker on the market than they pay out dividends).
They are NOT SHARES. Creating extra bonds should have virtually zero  impact on their price.  The only reason these bonds lose value is diminishing coupon payments caused by increasing difficulty. Well, that, and perhaps some people waking up and smelling the coffee, and selling to cut  their losses.
Sukrim said "shares" because that's the term usually used for units on GLBSE, he knows they are not company shares.

Issuing new PDMIs (or traditional bonds for that matter) doesn't affect their returns, but that doesn't mean it doesn't affect their traded price. Increasing supply reduces price since there is only a limited number of people willing to pay the higher prices.

Puremining, not sure what IPO price was, but seems like 0.5.
Technically yes, but investors who bought at that price were compensated so the effective IPO price was 0.28 BTC, and the highest I ever offered it is 0.4 BTC (the highest it was ever traded is 0.7 BTW).
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