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Author Topic: UASF Economic Weight  (Read 1420 times)
bitone (OP)
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April 11, 2017, 08:06:56 PM
Last edit: April 12, 2017, 11:18:52 AM by bitone
 #1

"A UASF could be enforced by any number of economic nodes, although
hash power may only choose to follow such rules if there was
significant economic weight behind it." Source: http://www.uasf.co/

Does this mean: If the "Majority of the Exchange Volume" votes for UASF, then Miners have to follow?

What means this "significant economic weight" exactly and how are the chances that these thresholds are reached?


Thanks,

Bitone

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AngryDwarf
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April 11, 2017, 08:55:13 PM
 #2

Consider this situation if UASF occurs:

The majority of hash rate is non segwit, and they will start to create the longest chain. Non upgraded nodes follow this longest chain.
UASF nodes will split when the first segwit block is mined. They will then only accept blocks built on this chain, even if it is not the longest.

We now have a chain split.

If the economic players (major exchanges, bitcoin payment services, etc..) are on the segwit chain, the bitcoin mined on the longest chain is useless in an economic sense.

So the idea is this will then cause miners to switch to the segwit chain as this is where the economic activity is. Then the segwit chain becomes the longest chain and the old chain is orphaned.

If miners are only thinking of short term profits, this is what they will be forced to do.

But, what if the miners are willing to play a long term game?

Scaling and transaction rate: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=532.msg6306#msg6306
Do not allow demand to exceed capacity. Do not allow mempools to forget transactions. Relay all transactions. Eventually confirm all transactions.
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April 11, 2017, 09:53:47 PM
 #3

So what happens if the miners have a significant majority of hash power and are vehemently opposed to segwit, or the team which is trying to control the development of the protocol?

They use enough hash power to ensure the original chain is the longest.

They use their remaining hash power to attack the segwit chain. This can be done in a number of ways, for example:
1. Mining empty blocks making the segwit chain economic useless.
2. Getting lucky by chaining empty blocks and releasing them orphaning genuinely mined segwit blocks which have transactions in them, yet again making the segwit chain economically useless.

In this case, the economic players (exchanges, payment services, etc.) declare the segwit chain dead and downgrade so they are back on the original chain.

Note, in this case we are not on a 'BU' chain, just the original bitcoin chain without segwit.

But what happens if the economic players decide to play a long term stance against the miners? This is where things will start to get really ugly.



Scaling and transaction rate: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=532.msg6306#msg6306
Do not allow demand to exceed capacity. Do not allow mempools to forget transactions. Relay all transactions. Eventually confirm all transactions.
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April 11, 2017, 09:54:33 PM
 #4

Can anyone check the validity of my assertions so far?

Scaling and transaction rate: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=532.msg6306#msg6306
Do not allow demand to exceed capacity. Do not allow mempools to forget transactions. Relay all transactions. Eventually confirm all transactions.
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April 11, 2017, 10:24:59 PM
 #5

I don't think economic majority is that important. I started to invest into Bitcoin in 2011 by ignoring so called "majority".
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April 11, 2017, 10:28:25 PM
 #6

So what happens if the miners have a significant majority of hash power and are vehemently opposed to segwit, or the team which is trying to control the development of the protocol?

http://www.uasf.co/
Quote
Can BIP148 be cancelled?

Yes. In the event that the economic majority does not support BIP148, users should remove software that enforces BIP148. A flag day activation for SegWit would be the next logical steps and require coordination of the community, most likely towards the end of 2018.

in short, if bip9 dosnt get 95%, if UASF doesnt help to get segwit activated. they will ignore the fact that majority is not reached. and just try again wasting another year trying.

on thing the devs wont do before 2019 is to take a step back and listen to the community and actually do a proper consensus that includes more features to make the community happy


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April 11, 2017, 10:35:02 PM
 #7

So what happens if the miners have a significant majority of hash power and are vehemently opposed to segwit, or the team which is trying to control the development of the protocol?

http://www.uasf.co/
Quote
Can BIP148 be cancelled?

Yes. In the event that the economic majority does not support BIP148, users should remove software that enforces BIP148. A flag day activation for SegWit would be the next logical steps and require coordination of the community, most likely towards the end of 2018.

in short, if bip9 dosnt get 95%, if UASF doesnt help to get segwit activated. they will ignore the fact that majority is not reached. and just try again wasting another year trying.

on thing the devs wont do before 2019 is to take a step back and listen to the community and actually do a proper consensus that includes more features to make the community happy

So are they suffering from Einstein's definition of insanity?

Scaling and transaction rate: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=532.msg6306#msg6306
Do not allow demand to exceed capacity. Do not allow mempools to forget transactions. Relay all transactions. Eventually confirm all transactions.
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April 11, 2017, 10:53:45 PM
 #8

Quote from: www.uasf.co
Can BIP148 be cancelled?

Yes. In the event that the economic majority does not support BIP148, users should remove software that enforces BIP148. A flag day activation for SegWit would be the next logical steps and require coordination significant manipulation of the community, most likely towards the end of 2018.

Fixed it for them.  Wink

Scaling and transaction rate: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=532.msg6306#msg6306
Do not allow demand to exceed capacity. Do not allow mempools to forget transactions. Relay all transactions. Eventually confirm all transactions.
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April 11, 2017, 11:32:21 PM
 #9

So are they suffering from Einstein's definition of insanity?

not really.

more so beat with a stick until people give in

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April 11, 2017, 11:54:55 PM
 #10

So are they suffering from Einstein's definition of insanity?

not really.

more so beat with a stick until people give in

You're right. I believe Einstein defined insanity has trying the same thing again and again hoping to get a different result. That is different to trying different techniques to try and enforce your will on a system.

Scaling and transaction rate: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=532.msg6306#msg6306
Do not allow demand to exceed capacity. Do not allow mempools to forget transactions. Relay all transactions. Eventually confirm all transactions.
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April 12, 2017, 12:25:40 AM
 #11

Can anyone check the validity of my assertions so far?

Well I believe you are correct that a chain split will indeed occur if the longest PoW chain
doesn't support segwit.  The outputs from the new transaction types won't be recognized
by the legacy chain and therefore, any blocks mined with subsequent transactions using
those outputs may not validate.  The 'backwards compatibility' of segwit only means your
wallet won't stop working just because you're not using the new transaction types, or
if you're a minority miner, you can still mine blocks with non segwit transactions,
but the block will always be on top of the longest chain.

The idea behind UASF is to persuade/influence/ miners to fork, but
the problem is that anything except hash power is relatively inexpensive
to spoof.  So, this goes against the philosophy of Bitcoin PoW.

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April 12, 2017, 01:17:53 AM
 #12

Can anyone check the validity of my assertions so far?

I think your thoughts are legit, and that's also why I would like the UASF supporters to try to persuade at least the "indecise group" of miners (F2Pool et al.) to try to reach 55-60% of the hashrate. At least in the case of Segwit, an important and "heavy" upgrade.

In the case of the Asicboost-blocking UASF, I think the majority would be larger, so this UASF could be launched as a "test balloon" for the Segwit UASF. If this UASF goes through, then we'll see if the Bitmain group is still opposed to SW - if yes, then the Asicboost allegations were probably wrong.

the problem is that anything except hash power is relatively inexpensive
to spoof.  So, this goes against the philosophy of Bitcoin PoW.

How could economic majority be spoofed? Big exchanges, payment processors etc. could even sign a message supporting or opposing an UASF with their largest wallets' private keys.

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April 12, 2017, 02:21:47 AM
 #13



How could economic majority be spoofed? Big exchanges, payment processors etc. could even sign a message supporting or opposing an UASF with their largest wallets' private keys.

so then funds could just be moved around... now you're getting into coin age...might as well go to a PoS system.

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April 12, 2017, 04:14:23 AM
 #14

Re: USAF Economic Weight

Can anyone check the validity of my assertions so far?

Quote from: www.uasf.co
Can BIP148 be cancelled?

Yes. In the event that the economic majority does not support BIP148, users should remove software that enforces BIP148. A flag day activation for SegWit would be the next logical steps and require coordination significant manipulation of the community, most likely towards the end of 2018.

Fixed it for them.  Wink

Well I believe you are correct that a chain split will indeed occur if the longest PoW chain
doesn't support segwit.  The outputs from the new transaction types won't be recognized
by the legacy chain and therefore, any blocks mined with subsequent transactions using
those outputs may not validate.  The 'backwards compatibility' of segwit only means your
wallet won't stop working just because you're not using the new transaction types, or
if you're a minority miner, you can still mine blocks with non segwit transactions,
but the block will always be on top of the longest chain.

The idea behind UASF is to persuade/influence/ miners to fork, but
the problem is that anything except hash power is relatively inexpensive
to spoof.  So, this goes against the philosophy of Bitcoin PoW.

You guys are just regurgitating what you read from me here, here, and here.

But that is good. At least you're learning.

Now you guys need to learn this, this, and this.

You're making some progress but until you lose the itch to destroy yourselves by ganging up as a MOB, then you will continue to destroy yourselves.
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April 12, 2017, 04:37:09 AM
 #15

The idea behind UASF is to persuade/influence/ miners to fork, but
the problem is that anything except hash power is relatively inexpensive
to spoof.  So, this goes against the philosophy of Bitcoin PoW.

right, but get mostly everyone, bitfinex, stamps, bitpay etc. all supporting USAF, and its not ambiguous and the idea of "spoofing" is a non issue.
its not inconceivable that with a minority hashing power and a minority node count, a UASF is successful and carries with it the BTC brand.

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iamnotback
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April 12, 2017, 04:50:49 AM
Last edit: April 12, 2017, 05:44:22 AM by iamnotback
 #16

The idea behind UASF is to persuade/influence/ miners to fork, but
the problem is that anything except hash power is relatively inexpensive
to spoof.  So, this goes against the philosophy of Bitcoin PoW.

right, but get mostly everyone, bitfinex, stamps, bitpay etc. all supporting USAF, and its not ambiguous and the idea of "spoofing" is a non issue.
its not inconceivable that with a minority hashing power and a minority node count, a UASF is successful and carries with it the BTC brand.

Nonsense. Just a lot more fools who can lose their money. The smart money will sell the USAF minority hashrate fork and buy the majority hashrate fork. Jihan might even temporarily mine on the USAF fork and lie-in-wait, so that the fools sell the legal fork and buy the illegal USAF forkoff, and the smart money will do the opposite. Then Jihan moves his hashrate onto the legal fork and bankrupts all the retards.

Sweet justice in the law of immutable protocol.



Re: The mother of all Hardforks

The mother of all forkoffs, will be the transfer of BTC from all the retards who think Bitcoin is not already perfect as it is, to those who not retards.

The information is available for your edification. LN is coming and it will be good for the BTC price. But LN is never coming to Bitcoin.

You've been warned.
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April 12, 2017, 05:10:03 AM
 #17

The idea behind UASF is to persuade/influence/ miners to fork, but
the problem is that anything except hash power is relatively inexpensive
to spoof.  So, this goes against the philosophy of Bitcoin PoW.

right, but get mostly everyone, bitfinex, stamps, bitpay etc. all supporting USAF, and its not ambiguous and the idea of "spoofing" is a non issue.
its not inconceivable that with a minority hashing power and a minority node count, a UASF is successful and carries with it the BTC brand.

Nonsense. Just a lot more fools who can lose their money. The smart money will sell the USAF minority hashrate fork and buy the majority hashrate fork. Jihan might even temporarily mine on the USAF fork and lie-in-wait, so that the fools sell the legal fork and buy the illegal USAF forkoff, and the smart money will do the opposite. Then Jihan moves his hashrate onto the legal fork and bankrupts all the retards.

Sweet justice in the law of immutable protocol.

I wonder what people like Mircea Popescu are thinking about this whole drama right now. You should also factor in people like him and what potential twists they can cause in this whole debacle. I hope he does not go crazy and dump all his BTC to crash it out of frustration.

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April 12, 2017, 05:24:27 AM
 #18

The idea behind UASF is to persuade/influence/ miners to fork, but
the problem is that anything except hash power is relatively inexpensive
to spoof.  So, this goes against the philosophy of Bitcoin PoW.

right, but get mostly everyone, bitfinex, stamps, bitpay etc. all supporting USAF, and its not ambiguous and the idea of "spoofing" is a non issue.
its not inconceivable that with a minority hashing power and a minority node count, a UASF is successful and carries with it the BTC brand.

Nonsense. Just a lot more fools who can lose their money. The smart money will sell the USAF minority hashrate fork and buy the majority hashrate fork. Jihan might even temporarily mine on the USAF fork and lie-in-wait, so that the fools sell the legal fork and buy the illegal USAF forkoff, and the smart money will do the opposite. Then Jihan moves his hashrate onto the legal fork and bankrupts all the retards.

Sweet justice in the law of immutable protocol.

I wonder what people like Mircea Popescu are thinking about this whole drama right now. You should also factor in people like him and what potential twists they can cause in this whole debacle. I hope he does not go crazy and dump all his BTC to crash it out of frustration.

Hell no. He is doing other thingsTM until it is time to take money from those who sell the legal fork and buy the illegal one. He will do the opposite. Its been a while since he did the DAO attack, so about time for some more retard spanking fireworks.
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April 12, 2017, 06:58:15 AM
 #19

But what happens if the economic players decide to play a long term stance against the miners? This is where things will start to get really ugly.

Eventually each chain will undergo a difficulty adjustment.
Since the segwit chain is deemed as valid to older nodes (even if they can't understand it fully because they are kludged into a trick), when the segwit chain overtakes the original blockchain, a massive chain reorganisation occurs and the segwit chain becomes the valid chain.
Then the miners can split the chain again at the reorganised difficulty level and repeat the process ad inifinitum.

Due to bitcoins long difficulty adjustment times, this leads to an extended period where bitcoin is essentially uselss, as a lot of confirmationed transactions on either chain can be wiped out by miner attack or chain reorganisation at any time.

Since the segwit chain is fighting the original bitcoin chain, the original bitcoin chain can't be told to fork off and stop relaying transactions to the segwit chain. The original bitcoin chain is also being fed transactions from the segwit chain, and can't block them as it has not been designed to do so.

Fortunately the long difficulty adjustment times makes the chances of such a scenario occurring for long unappealing to everybody.

So one exit option is that the UASF is cancelled by economic nodes downgrading. But once the software is released, nobody can force them to do it.

The other option is the the segwit chain starts blacklisting nodes and performs an emergency POW change to stop the miner attacks. Then the original bitcoin chain is still being fed transactions from the segwit chain and needs to take reciprocal action. This becomes a bilateral split. The segwit chain has been fighting the original bitcoin chain, and so loses the brand name by default (or at least should do without human reclassification).

Byzantine generals are leading the charge of the light brigade!

Scaling and transaction rate: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=532.msg6306#msg6306
Do not allow demand to exceed capacity. Do not allow mempools to forget transactions. Relay all transactions. Eventually confirm all transactions.
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April 12, 2017, 07:00:15 AM
 #20

But what happens if the economic players decide to play a long term stance against the miners? This is where things will start to get really ugly.

Eventually each chain will undergo a difficulty adjustment.
Since the segwit chain is deemed as valid to older nodes (even if they can't understand it fully because they are kludged into a trick), when the segwit chain overtakes the original blockchain, a massive chain reorganisation occurs and the segwit chain becomes the valid chain.
Then the miners can split the chain again at the reorganised difficulty level and repeat the process ad inifinitum.

Due to bitcoins long difficulty adjustment times, this leads to an extended period where bitcoin is essentially uselss, as a lot of confirmationed transactions on either chain can be wiped out by miner attack or chain reorganisation at any time.

Since the segwit chain is fighting the original bitcoin chain, the original bitcoin chain can't be told to fork off and stop relaying transactions to the segwit chain. The original bitcoin chain is also being fed transactions from the segwit chain, and can't block them as it has not been designed to do so.

Fortunately the long difficulty adjustment times makes the chances of such a scenario occurring for long unappealing to everybody.

So one exit option is that the UASF is cancelled by economic nodes downgrading. But once the software is released, nobody can force them to do it.

The other option is the the segwit chain starts blacklisting nodes and performs an emergency POW change to stop the miner attacks. Then the original bitcoin chain is still being fed transactions from the segwit chain and needs to take reciprocal action. This becomes a bilateral split.

Byzantine generals are leading the charge of the light brigade!

Everything you wrote is incorrect.
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