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比利时央行行长:比特币不“稳定”,对央行不构成威胁
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Topic: 比利时央行行长:比特币不“稳定”,对央行不构成威胁 (Read 84 times)
dxypp005
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比利时央行行长:比特币不“稳定”,对央行不构成威胁
December 25, 2017, 02:32:02 PM
#1
摘要:虽然目前大多数国家的央行及政府都知道甚至了解比特币,但其对这种新事物的看法并不一致。比利时央行的行长最近就表示比特币波动性太大,不能对央行的法币构成威胁。但该论点其实并不能令人信服,因为法币也并不是完全稳定的。总的来说,这也反映了各国对比特币等加密货币的研究在进程上存在着较大差距。
上周,比利时国家银行行长Jan Smets在一次采访中表示,比特币对中央银行不构成威胁,因为它不稳定。
Smets说道:
“它不像欧元那样稳定,创造基于区块链的数字现金不利于我们将利率降至零下。”
该论点存在漏洞
Smets进一步强调,比特币不能作为一种货币得到使用和信任,因为它缺乏中央实体和权威机构监督整个网络。他还指出,比特币和加密货币市场的大多数投资者都只是在投机,因此,虽然投资比特币的风险目前不大,但它可能在短期内迅速变大。
Smets在接受比利时新闻媒体VRT采访时表示,
“不要把比特币叫做货币了。它不同于欧元,不是由央行或政府担保的一种支付手段,因此比特币不是货币。即使投资比特币的风险现在较小,但它仍可能会对金融稳定造成影响。”
Smets认为,由于缺乏中央实体和中央银行的支持,比特币不像欧元一样稳定。他强调,很难将比特币当作一种货币来信任。
然而,比特币的设计恰恰是作为一个去信任金融系统和网络运作。比特币的全部用途及其相对于其他价值和货币存储的最大优势在于,在比特币网络内,用户能够以去中心化和点对点(P2P)的方式发送和接收付款,从而消除基于信任的关系、中介和第三方服务提供商。
法币或者由政府发行的货币具有通货膨胀的特点,因此有时会比加密货币(如比特币)和其他避险资产(如黄金)更不稳定。法币,如欧元,由中央银行操纵,中央银行会管理这些货币的流通和供给。
一些央行理解比特币的优势
今年早些时候,芬兰央行发表了一篇题为《没有垄断者的垄断:比特币支付系统经济分析》的研究论文,其唯一目标是描述比特币去信任、去中心化的系统。
该论文写道:
“比特币是一种通过协议而非管理组织运行的垄断。通常,垄断是由管理机构实现的,这种机构会自行决定并调整价格、产品和规则。垄断者一般会受到监管,从而防止或减少其滥用权力的行为。”
芬兰央行鼓励经济学家研究比特币的结构,因为它在全球金融市场上推出了有史以来第一个去中心化金融和支付系统。芬兰银行研究人员补充道:
“比特币作为经济系统的设计具备革命性,所以即使它还没有发挥作用,但依然值得经济学家关注和审查。它的突出功能和用处应该能进一步鼓励经济学家研究这个奇妙的结构。”
比特币对中央银行和权威机构产生威胁的原因在于它是第一个能够将货币与国家分离的价值存储和货币系统。它大概可以消除对全球货币体系进行垄断的最有力的政府工具。(区块链铅笔)
laosan22
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Activity: 109
Merit: 10
Re: 比利时央行行长:比特币不“稳定”,对央行不构成威胁
December 25, 2017, 02:40:53 PM
#2
言外之意是比特幣穩定了就會對央行產生威脅
mayxi865
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Activity: 250
Merit: 250
Re: 比利时央行行长:比特币不“稳定”,对央行不构成威胁
December 25, 2017, 03:06:30 PM
#3
不,比特币就是对现在中心化产物的革命,就目前的发展趋势,可以说对央行已经有威胁产生了。
huiji2011
Full Member
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Activity: 265
Merit: 100
⇾
Re: 比利时央行行长:比特币不“稳定”,对央行不构成威胁
December 25, 2017, 04:38:28 PM
#4
比特币是去中心化的,可钱包,交易所却是中心化
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