a better explanation / debate would have been along the lines of
(ill quote myself from other topic to save time)gold sits on 2 markets. the commodity market (mined and sold for industry/product creation)
the asset market(bought and sold for speculative prices for investment)
putting aside the commodity utility and concentrating just on the asset market. gold is similar to bitcoin.
both assets have an upfront cost for mining.
gold has excavators, sluice machines and diesel
bitcoin has asics and electric.
to interupt and add to this point. gold is actually more environmentally damaging than bitcoin
imagine a flat piece of gold rich land, vs the large quarry/hole in the ground after gold mining.. big impact
imagine a warehouse thats empty before bitcoin mining vs a empty warehouse after bitcoin mining..no impact
also the whole diesel(gold) vs hydro(bitcoin) impact
anyway lets get back to it
because it costs X amount to mine these assets give the assets a good underlying bottom value. where people refuse to sell below,
after all if it cost pennies to mine gold and nothing to mine bitcoin. those getting the mined assets would be happy to sell at any price and still profit. but would refuse to sell for less than the cost price of obtaining it.
im not talking about the market price. im talking about the hidden underlying value without the speculation.
for instance even when bitcoin was $20k it had a underlying value everyone refused to sell at of ~$5800
for instance with gold at $1200 it has an underlying value everyone refused to sell at of ~$900
the difference between the underlying value and the market price is the speculation based on utility value and hype
the utility/hype of both are ~$300 spculation for gold(33%) $2000 for bitcoin(33%)
as the video mentioned the utility demand for gold only rose a few percent even though cell phone production grew 500% which shows the amount of gold going into industry is coming down.
as for bitcoin the utility demand is on the increase. people wanting to use bitcoin for ETF, futures, remittance, retirement plans. bitcoin has more acceptance as currency with merchants
anyway lets get back to it
USD is just paper and is dirt cheap to create a $100 bank note. and digital USD is just created from people signing credit/mortgage agreements(more ink and paper). so USD has no real upfront creation cost.
USD's value comes from its utility value.. which is things like laws such as minimum wage laws where in some US states a $10 bank note is worth 1 hours labour, but state to state this is variable as some states have $7.50 some have $15
USD is also inflationary. today for $2 you might b able to buy a loaf of bread. in 50 years $2 will get you only a slice of bread
where as gold and bitcoin are deflationary. in the future the odds are you can get more goods and services than the past.
USD as shown just by the variance of minimum wage has a bad value measure as each state cant b equal so USD is bad for international valuation/transfer
where as gold/bitcoin both have a measure that values it at the same internationally