A central entity that can track, and control where “your” money can be spent, is not truly your money. Money has to be useful for Mr. Heroine Dealer to be truly good, hard money.
i understand windfurys preference of ignorance rather than research. but for others who have no clue like windfury..
lets run through how the chinese CBDC works from what has been said in media and news and announcements and reveals from china
dont worry ill keep it simple and ill even translate it to things people understand
the e-rmb(aka e-cny) works like this
TL;DR (for the wall of text haters)
example shows alipay is the sole manager of customers served under alipay, alipay is the sole holder of the real life info and
only reports suspects to PSB(public security bureau(translate: sec/fintrac/police))
not the PBC(public bank of china)
and not PRC (peoples republic of china('government'(translate: congress, president, ministers,parliament,senate))
yes the PSB if making an arrest can pass the info they get to the department of justice. and such.
but its very much like the american system where by there is no default access at the first entry. its more about disclosure after suspected by the commercial service
also the system allows wallets that have no requirement of KYC. but a low limit of value allowed without KYC
now for those that can read more then a paragraph without needing an image or a voice over narrating it for them:
ill explain the network typography and then the finer details
there is no 'mining' or blockchain.
there is just a smart contract (translate into certain peoples language: altnet 'funding locks' and 'commitments')
im highly simplifying things to not confuse people
where by the PBC(public bank of china(treasury)) has a reserve that it splits out to 7 commercial services, where they have a 8 of 8 multisig reserve
and this is an example of the reserve
ECNY1q1111
(PBC) Y7,000,000 -> ECNY1q1251 Y1,000,000
(QQpay) ECNY1q1351 Y1,000,000
(Alipay) ECNY1q4251 Y1,000,000
(Tenpay) ECNY1q2351 Y1,000,000
(Wepay) ECNY1q3451 Y1,000,000
(HUAWEIpay) ECNY1q2451 Y1,000,000
(HainanBank) ECNY1q4351 Y1,000,000
(Xi'anBank)knitpicker note: ignore the amounts(yield is not important) they are just demo easy numbers to show the splits
knitpicker note: ignore the public address designations i just made them up in a sequence for easy demo flow
knitpicker note: sequence for easy demo flow
ECNY1q simply to resemble the bc1q or the ln1q prefix of known address formats
ECNY1q?? = main 8 entities EG 11=PBC 13=alipayall 8 entities have this and watch each other to agree on the splits of outputs and sign to share signatures that it all totals correctly
when all 8 signatory's have signed. the new version is treated as the funding lock
if all have the same txid(sha of txdata) and all sign same txid. its then set as being locked and treated by all as the ruling funding lock
below that is the intermediary accounts (translation factory channels/masterhubs)
EG lets take Alipay
ECNY1q1351 Y1,000,000
(Alipay) -> ECNY1q1241 Y83,333
(QQpay) ECNY1q4241 Y83,000
(Tenpay) ECNY1q2341 Y83,000
(Wepay) ECNY1q3441 Y83,000
(HUAWEIpay) ECNY1q2441 Y83,000
(HainanBank) ECNY1q4441 Y83,000
(Xi'anBank) ECNY1q1329999 Y350,000
(Alipay KYC Level 2 app) ECNY1q1319999 Y100,000
(Alipay KYC Level 1 app) ECNY1q1309999 Y50,000
(Alipay KYC Level 0 app)knitpicker note: sequence for easy demo flow ECNY1q13? = alipay ?=kyc level of app EG 0=08 main entities(7 commercial services and PBC) see and sign this as alipays 'reserves'
the PBC only sees and accounts and signs for the funding locks down to this level (payment service holdings reserves).
note: the 3 KYC level app accounts are not customer level. they are service level apps of reserves for all customers reserves combined
note: the 2 levels above is what has been publicised as the "2 tier level" that the PBC is privileged/authorised within.
below explains what the commercial services do outside of the 2 tier system
now continuing with the alipay example
alipay offers 3 wallets services/apps. (KYC2,1,0 shown above) to customers
allipay self manages things happening below this level within the KYC2,1,0 accounts. (PBC doesnt see or sign for these)
KYC0 is where there is no ID required. but it has limits on maximum a user can send/receive without needing to upgrade to the next wallet
payment would fail if someone tried to send more than is allowed in the account(available channel liquidity)
KYC1 that does require some KYC. and KYC2 needs full KYC but at KYC0 there is no human name linked for alipay to get, save, store, record, report
imagine in this example that the KYC0 of Y50,000 was a 'funding commitment' for 10 customers with a $800 (Y5,000) limit
ECNY1q1309999 Y50,000 -> ECNY1q1309001 Y5000
ECNY1q1309002 Y5000
.. and so on for 8 more outputs
knitpicker note: sequence for easy demo flow
ECNY1q1309 = alipay kyc level 0 and alipay ownership of channel 9 reserveall 10 customers can see the reserve 'funding lock' of the alipayKYC0 and see their public address(identifier) is allotted 5000 but they do not know the human birth certificate names of each other in the KYC0 funding lock.. neither does alipay, nor PBC nor other commercial services
nor do they know how much of that reserve(liquidity) is spent or not spent of that allotment
because the actual account balance (translate channel commitment) the customer spends within is not the funding lock reserve
and not broadcast around
now
imagining customer ECNY1q130000
2 already has a 2500:2500 split of the reserve with alipay
imagining customer ECNY1q130000
1 already has a 3000:2000 split of the reserve with alipay
ECNY1q130900
2 Y5000 -> ECNY1q1309999 Y2500 (alipay KYC LEVEL 0 wallet)
ECNY1q130100
2 Y2400 (customer X0
2)
inflight in Y0
inflight out Y100 (to ECNY1q130100
1)
where recipient sees in their account
ECNY1q130900
1 Y5000 -> ECNY1q1309999 Y1900 (alipay KYC LEVEL 0 wallet)
ECNY1q130100
1 Y3000 (customer X0
1)
inflight in Y100 100 (from ECNY1q130100
2)
inflight out Y0
becomes
ECNY1q130900
2 Y5000 -> ECNY1q1309999 Y2600 (alipay KYC LEVEL 0 wallet)
ECNY1q130100
2 Y2400 (customer X0
2)
inflight in Y0
inflight out Y0
where recipient sees in their account
ECNY1q130900
1 Y5000 -> ECNY1q1309999 Y1900 (alipay KYC LEVEL 0 wallet)
ECNY1q130100
1 Y3100 (customer X0
1)
inflight in Y0
inflight out Y0
knitpicker note: sequence for easy demo flow
ECNY1q1309999 = alipay kyc level 0 and alipay 'withdrawal address(should they close account) back to the master kyc0 reserve
ECNY1q130100? = alipay kyc level 0 customer ?= 1 or 2
note: the recipient does not see the whole balance of the sender. all it sees is the inflight amount and the message containing whatever the sender wants to say as an explanation/payment reason EG "coffee from your girlfriend")
in KYC1 and KYC2 wallets (demo sequence ECNY1q1311001 ECNY1q1321001 respectively)
appears the same but with higher limits. whereby the they still use the 'sequence' ID. but separately alipay also has secure hidden database linking
ECNY1q1311001 = 'joe bloggs, home address'..
ECNY1q1321001 = 'joe bloggs, home address, tax id number, social security number, etc'..
other people dont get access to this separate birth name database, real life info. nor do the PRC at all.. nor do the PSB have access to this whole database*
its upto Alipay to do their own AML/CFT checks on the payments of its customers to look for suspicious activity. and report it to the authorities.
this is not to the PBC (public bank of china(translate fed reserve)) this is to the PSB(public security bureau(translate SEC/fintrac/police))
when a customer signs up for a KYC2,1 alipay takes the customers KYC checks it with PSB if they are a resident or have a work/tourist permit(visa) and a non-criminal. if it passes as no suspicious warning alipay allows them the higher limit use of the upgraded wallets.
at the registration part alipay does not tell the PSB the abstract wallet ID associated with the KYC. they just ask 'is joe blogs on any warning lists
*
later if a suspicious payment is made. then alipay report the abstract(demo sequence identifier) payment to the PSB with a explanation of suspicion and if requested for more information by PSB for the KYC of the user.. then alipay hands that to the PSB
but only the KYC of the suspect. not all customers.
but through all that. the PBC(public bank of china) is not aware of any names of customers
but through all that. the PBC is not watching every payment of customers
but through all that. the PBC is not demanding knowledge of suspicious activity of customers
but through all that. the PSB(public security bureau) is not aware of any names of customers accounts by default from the start
but through all that. the PSB is not watching every payment of customers
only in events of the PSB receiving a suspicious activity report of a abstract payment. will the PSB request KYC and can only ask that of the wallet payments of the KYC 2,1 level. where as the KYC0 level dont provide ID