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3721  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Intellectual Property - In All Fairness! on: October 06, 2011, 04:18:59 PM
Since movies appear on bittorrent before they make it to the movie theaters, it's a safe assumption. Why would they pay when they can get it for free?

Because people don't go to the movies to watch crappy copies of a screener on a big screen.

Of course its theoretical - most of the movies won't be made in the first place if there is no way to recover the investment costs.  That's why the IP law is needed.

Your assumptions are:

1) People will not pay for something they can get for free
2) People will not make something if they cannot get paid

Prove those assumptions.

Do you not believe in free markets?  Where people get things at the best price possible?

Where do "starving artists" fit into your view of free markets?  Do fans of quality entertainment never pay for the convience, fun and details of the original product?  You do realize that DVD extras are normal fare on movie disks now because of the general availability of VHS quality video on the Internet, right?  You will never consider the counter position seriously, because as you have already noted, you make your income by the direct influence of copyright protections.  At least, you believe that you do.
3722  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Intellectual Property - In All Fairness! on: October 06, 2011, 01:39:41 PM

That's not even one example.  Major motion picture companies don't actually depend upon IP monopolies for their base revenue.  They would be fools to do so.  They depend upon operational security and contract law to prevent the early release of their movies.  They make most of their money off of those movie-goers who just can't wait to see the next blockbuster, because once it hits DVD I can legally head down to the local library and check it out for free.  Sure they will swing that big stick if things get out of hand, such as a counterfitter in Hong Kong is mass producing DVD knock-offs or a cinemia employee is selling pre-release copies of the film before the movie debuts; but their business model isn't dependent upon the IP monopoly for the base revenue of a new major motion picture.  Try again.

Actually, if the movie theater owners can legally show free copies of the films that they get off bittorrent, the movie maker is not going to get a penny.  The only thing stopping movie theater owners doing that is IP law.  So the movie making business is entirely dependent on IP law.

Nonsense.  First run movie houses are generally bound by contract to 1) not show the movie for less than a certain amount and 2) not show the movie to the general public before release date.  Copyright says nothing about selling a legitimate DVD before it's release date, and employees would get fired for renting a new DVD before release dates when Blockbuster was still around.  Those companies are bound more by their commercial distribution agreements than copyright law.  Copyright is relatively weak, and has many exceptions.  Not the least of which is 'fair use', which is how Nina Paley can release her full length movie for free but not for any profit.

Um no.  If the owner of the movie theatre is getting the movie for free off bittorrent, he won't be signing any contracts will he?  Who would he sign it with?

Ah, I see.  You assume that without copyright law, movie house owners won't bother with such contracts and simply wait until a copy shows up on the internet.  Under what assumptions do you come to such a conclusion?  You can't get a (decent) bootleg from the internet now until the movie is released onto DVD, so why would you assume that distribution contracts would be any less of a deterent without copyright?  Or any less of an advantage for the movie houses that play ball?  A 'dollar theater' might be able to do something along these lines without blowback, but not a first run theater.  Movies make 80%+ of every nickel in the first two weeks of a major release, for the production company anyway.
3723  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Intellectual Property - In All Fairness! on: October 06, 2011, 01:29:58 PM

That's not even one example.  Major motion picture companies don't actually depend upon IP monopolies for their base revenue.  They would be fools to do so.  They depend upon operational security and contract law to prevent the early release of their movies.  They make most of their money off of those movie-goers who just can't wait to see the next blockbuster, because once it hits DVD I can legally head down to the local library and check it out for free.  Sure they will swing that big stick if things get out of hand, such as a counterfitter in Hong Kong is mass producing DVD knock-offs or a cinemia employee is selling pre-release copies of the film before the movie debuts; but their business model isn't dependent upon the IP monopoly for the base revenue of a new major motion picture.  Try again.

Actually, if the movie theater owners can legally show free copies of the films that they get off bittorrent, the movie maker is not going to get a penny.  The only thing stopping movie theater owners doing that is IP law.  So the movie making business is entirely dependent on IP law.

Nonsense.  First run movie houses are generally bound by contract to 1) not show the movie for less than a certain amount and 2) not show the movie to the general public before release date.  Copyright says nothing about selling a legitimate DVD before it's release date, and employees would get fired for renting a new DVD before release dates when Blockbuster was still around.  Those companies are bound more by their commercial distribution agreements than copyright law.  Copyright is relatively weak, and has many exceptions.  Not the least of which is 'fair use', which is how Nina Paley can release her full length movie for free but not for any profit.
3724  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Paypal Strikes Again, This is an Opportunity for BTC to Prove its Value on: October 06, 2011, 05:42:12 AM
I have to admit, I still don't know what they stand for.
3725  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Payment Address on Plastic "Credit Card" on: October 06, 2011, 05:36:38 AM
Order complete.  One bitcoin sent.
3726  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Intellectual Property - In All Fairness! on: October 05, 2011, 11:08:51 PM
...snip...

VALVe isn't dependent upon IP protection for revenue, although I'm sure that they would swing that stick if some major operation were to pop up making profits off of their work.  That short video that I linked to was produced by an independent film maker who used to believe that copyright laws protected artists, until she independently produced a full-length cartoon movie, and couldn't release it for sale because the basket of licenses required would have cost her $50K more than what it cost to produce the movie to begin with.  In the end, she released the movie several years after it was finished, but for no charge.  She can never charge any money for that magnum opus, yet she still manages to earn a living releasing her art as copyleft licensed work.
...snip...

That's one person.  There is a free market in movies - anyone can make one.  But all the good ones are made by firms that protect their IP.  If you are correct, there is no need to change the law as the copyleft movies will drive the expensive copyrighted movie makers out of business.

I say this not to prove you wrong btw - my point is that we don't need to take one another's arguments as being based on faith alone.  The market is working right now telling us what kind of movies people like.

And, again, you completely failed to present a counter example.  Why are you here?

http://www.showcasecinemas.co.uk/showtimes/default.asp?selectTheatre=8509

Is that enough counter examples?

As I said, if IP laws are not needed for movies, you'd see copyleft movies replacing Hollywood ones.  That's how a market works.  At the moment you don't see that so it looks like copyleft films are not that popular.

That's not even one example.  Major motion picture companies don't actually depend upon IP monopolies for their base revenue.  They would be fools to do so.  They depend upon operational security and contract law to prevent the early release of their movies.  They make most of their money off of those movie-goers who just can't wait to see the next blockbuster, because once it hits DVD I can legally head down to the local library and check it out for free.  Sure they will swing that big stick if things get out of hand, such as a counterfitter in Hong Kong is mass producing DVD knock-offs or a cinemia employee is selling pre-release copies of the film before the movie debuts; but their business model isn't dependent upon the IP monopoly for the base revenue of a new major motion picture.  Try again.
3727  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Intellectual Property - In All Fairness! on: October 05, 2011, 09:50:18 PM
...snip...

VALVe isn't dependent upon IP protection for revenue, although I'm sure that they would swing that stick if some major operation were to pop up making profits off of their work.  That short video that I linked to was produced by an independent film maker who used to believe that copyright laws protected artists, until she independently produced a full-length cartoon movie, and couldn't release it for sale because the basket of licenses required would have cost her $50K more than what it cost to produce the movie to begin with.  In the end, she released the movie several years after it was finished, but for no charge.  She can never charge any money for that magnum opus, yet she still manages to earn a living releasing her art as copyleft licensed work.
...snip...

That's one person.  There is a free market in movies - anyone can make one.  But all the good ones are made by firms that protect their IP.  If you are correct, there is no need to change the law as the copyleft movies will drive the expensive copyrighted movie makers out of business.

I say this not to prove you wrong btw - my point is that we don't need to take one another's arguments as being based on faith alone.  The market is working right now telling us what kind of movies people like.

And, again, you completely failed to present a counter example.  Why are you here?
3728  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Intellectual Property - In All Fairness! on: October 05, 2011, 09:37:27 PM

We don't need to offer anything.  You are the one who wants to take away intellectual property rights.  Offer something to justify the loss or accept that your position will never be adopted.

IP aren't rights, they are a protected monopoly.  Explain how, in the absence of that explict force of government, I do you harm by copying your ideas?  Do I prevent you from using your own ideas, like I do if I take your bike?

http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&cd=1&sqi=2&ved=0CB0QtwIwAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DIeTybKL1pM4&ei=5ceMTtnCOaXJsQLnsOSaBA&usg=AFQjCNEDg7_ap8otqvRJxjUWZn4Bw2kP7g

I pay people to make software.  I sell the software.  If you copy it and redistribute it for free, it does harm me.


How?  Because you believe you would lose a sale?  The reverse is likely true, young people share copies of all kinds of media, but tend to grow loyal to the media companies that don't treat them like criminals.  You don't have to make it easy, no one has anything against charging a fee for the convience of, for example, VALVe's Steam software.  And Steam is a beautiful example of a company that does not treat their customers like criminals.  Team Fortress 2 was about $50 two years ago.  Two months ago it was $10.  Today it's free, if you are getting it directly via Steam servers.  Why?  Because it's a very popular game, and in order for young adults to get it free, they have to install (also free) Steam on their machine.  And then VALVe gets to advertise directly to your Steam account.  When you get a job, and finally have money to spend, where are you going to get your PC games then?  Are you going to trudge down to the store and buy a retail CD box set, or walk into your living room and order it through the Steam interface that you already have?  If you are dependent upon the monopoly for your revenue, your business model is wrong. 

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The real question is whether it matters.  Is society harmed?  I make cheats for games so society would cope just fine if I went out of business.  But, without IP protection, the game makers themselves would also be wiped and that would be a loss.  Likewise movies totally depend on IP protection.  And then you get onto industrial research which again would be a waste of tiem if you could not protect your discoveries.  


VALVe isn't dependent upon IP protection for revenue, although I'm sure that they would swing that stick if some major operation were to pop up making profits off of their work.  That short video that I linked to was produced by an independent film maker who used to believe that copyright laws protected artists, until she independently produced a full-length cartoon movie, and couldn't release it for sale because the basket of licenses required would have cost her $50K more than what it cost to produce the movie to begin with.  In the end, she released the movie several years after it was finished, but for no charge.  She can never charge any money for that magnum opus, yet she still manages to earn a living releasing her art as copyleft licensed work.

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So there are things that society values which the loss of IP law would result in society losing.

That is an unproven claim. You don't get to state it as a given.  I've already provided two real world and current examples of business models that can and do work sans a copyright monopoly, without even trying.  You need to at least match that to be taken seriously.
3729  Other / Politics & Society / Re: With no taxes, what about firestations and garbage service? on: October 05, 2011, 09:16:11 PM
If they did not do a good job I would just call another company.


At first there will be several companies competing each other, but eventually they will be merged/bought by super captalists and then capital will take over the operation, finally end up in the bank's control

And, if the banks did not do a good job, you have no other choice

Sure I do, start a co-op with my neighbors.  If their service sucks, someone is going to come along and eat their lunch.
3730  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Intellectual Property - In All Fairness! on: October 05, 2011, 09:12:34 PM

We don't need to offer anything.  You are the one who wants to take away intellectual property rights.  Offer something to justify the loss or accept that your position will never be adopted.

IP aren't rights, they are a protected monopoly.  Explain how, in the absence of that explict force of government, I do you harm by copying your ideas?  Do I prevent you from using your own ideas, like I do if I take your bike?

http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&cd=1&sqi=2&ved=0CB0QtwIwAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DIeTybKL1pM4&ei=5ceMTtnCOaXJsQLnsOSaBA&usg=AFQjCNEDg7_ap8otqvRJxjUWZn4Bw2kP7g
3731  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: When will the bitcoin block rewards end? on: October 05, 2011, 06:19:46 PM
Thanks but will the rewards continue forever but just get smaller and smaller until they go under one Satoshi?

If the current 64 bit integer model remains intact until 2133 (very unlikely) than no, the reward will actually cease.  If the integer is either switched to a 128 bit integer or some other method of recognizing additional bits is devised, then the halving could continue, but the reward will continue to dwindle as it approaches the 21 million bitcoin limit.  It can never reach it, no matter how long the block reward continues.
3732  Economy / Economics / Re: Freicoin (was Re: Deflation and Bitcoin, the last word on this forum) on: October 05, 2011, 06:05:51 PM
But according to your explanation this would give value to the grace freicoins not to all of them.


It would give a premium to the grace freicoins.  It will not give them their base value.

Quote

The only reasons why people could prefer to hold freicoins instead of bitcoins (or graced freicoins) is that they were more stable or more accepted. It's reasonable to think that they should be more stable, specially if you think their value is going to be very small.


Okay.  A rational perspective.  I'm not entirely in agreement, as I think that it's more complicated than that, but the above statement isn't wrong.

Quote

But there's no reason for not accepting freicoins.


But this one is.

Quote

 You can exchange them for another currency if you don't want to hold them or better you can spend them. You can lend them (the easiest way, by selling them for freicoin denominated Ripple credits).


If there is an established, accessible and liquid market; then you can exchange them for another currency.  But this is not an easy target.  Again referring to Bitcoin, it took almost two years for the first market exchange to appear, and even now bitcoins aren't very liquid.  As a vendor, I could now set up an account with MtGox to exchange bitcoins received immediately, and can generally expect that exchange to process within an hour if I price it right.  However, if every vendor who accepted bitcoins were to do this, bitcoins would have no value.  In order for anything to have value, someone must be willing to save something in it, even if that amount is relatively small and simply amounts to a spending account.  Otherwise, the currency is simply a transfer mechanism and cannot rise above a nominal zero value, and thus never attract vendors willing to go to the trouble of accepting a new currency to begin with.  It's a chicken and egg problem that bitcoin took more than two years to solve, even though there were hundreds of people willing to save in the currency during those first two years (at great risk of losing all investment if a flaw was discovered or it never took off).

Quote

Merchants would accept them even if they don't want to touch them, like some merchants using bit-pay. And that is what gives them value: people accepting them.


Not true.  Your credit cards are transfer mechanisms, but do not have any market value in themselves.  The digits that represent currencies do.  Same with bit-pay, it's not the transfer mechanism that holds value, it's the currency used by the mechanism.  And the currency must be able to hold value at least as well as comparable methods.  If (small) demurrage were part of the original design of bitcoin, then freicoin might stand a chance (although it would then be redundent) but because bitcoin is now the benchmark against which derivatives will be judged, vendors are not just going to accept freicoin because a few customers prefer it.  It would require that a significant number of their customers prefer it, and since bitcoin exists, most of them aren't going to ever favor a currency that generally buys less in two weeks than one that generally does not.

Quote
People will hold them only for liquidity purposes. Say I want to have always 100 fcn in cash, I will only pay 5 fcn a year for it.


But then you pay nothing for the same exact functionality with bitcoin.  Again, you misunderstand that the market is now different that bitcoin exists and is established.  The market always favors the first (functional) solution that reaches the market, and will remain hostile to new competitors unless they offer an obvious advantage to the customer.  Unavoidable demurrage might be an advantage for the economy at large, but it's not an obvious advantage to the individual consumer.  Quite the opposite.

Quote
You say, why paying at all if you can hold bitcoins?
What if someone suddenly drops 100,000 hoarded btc in the market?
How many speculators will be hoarding bitcoins and how many hoarding freicoins?
The cost of holding freicoins may be higher, but the risk is lower.


Not really.  If the value of freicoins is increasing faster than the demurrage rate, then some people (vendors who accept payments in freicoin, perhaps) will be hording it as a speculation play.  Once that trend reverses, these same speculators will have no expectation that holding what they have will rally further latter, so most will dump.  If anything, demurrage could make voltility greater percentage wise.  There is no reason that it would reduce voltility.

Quote
Also, the cost of freicoin transactions would be lower, since miners get already payed through demurrage (assuming both monetary bases are completely issued). The limit in transactions per block can be higher in freicoin because miners don't have to rely only on transaction fees.
Apart from the more important indirect advantages, freicoin has some advantages that the user can directly enjoy.


But not advantages that they can enjoy with any certainty.  The certainty is much higher with bitcoin, and that is why you will fail.
3733  Economy / Economics / Re: Freicoin (was Re: Deflation and Bitcoin, the last word on this forum) on: October 05, 2011, 01:56:48 PM

Quote

Your point of deducing the basic interest from the premium on non-perishable coins is interesting. But the grace period will influence that premium, it is known that the non-perishable coins are going to be perishable in the future.
Apart from the technical difficulties, it makes the coins non-fungible, which I don't like.


The grace period will influence the premium, but in the same way that the period chosen influences the interest rate metric.  If the grace were a full year, the premium should reflect the "basic interest" (assuming that it exists) as expressed as an APR.  If the grace period is a month, a quarter or half a year; the premium should be adjustable.  As for not being (quite) fungible, that's a temporary condition.  Nothing at all needs to be done for those same coins to become completely fungible in time. 

Quote

Maybe it can be deduced by comparing the bitcoin premium within the decentralized cross-chain exchange, but more things would have to be taken into account.


Too many things.

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What I don't understand is why you consider the possibility of avoiding demurrage so important.
People can buy bitcoins (or gold, or goods and services, or ripple credits) to avoid paying demurrage.


Because some capacity for value storage is a market requirement for a currency not backed by the force of law.  There will always be someone who is holding the coins, it's unavoidable.  Taken to an extreme, your plan to increase velocity in this manner, if there is no alternative while holding the coins themselves, is likely to backfire.  A high velocity is also a sign of a collapsing currency value.  The velocity of the mark in the Reimar Republic was huge.

Quote

For example, consider a business that has always 1000 fcn available for liquidity. They will pay 50 fcn a year for this liquidity. When they get more than 1000 fcn, they can sell the remaining freis for ripple credits. For example, Alice can't pay Bob with her ripple network and buys 100 fcn for 100 fcn ripple IOUs. She pays Bob with the freis and owes 100 fcn to one of her neighbors, who owes to another one, who owes to...who owes to the business 100 fcn. The business trusts this last party, possibly is one of their suppliers.
When they spend some of their freicoins, they can sell some ripple credits to buy freicoins and hold 1000 fcn again.


Again, there would always be someone holding the coin, it's unavoidable.  If you were the business, would you prefer to hold your slush fund in a currency that automaticly dropped in value or one that did not, all things else equal?  That is the difference between Bitcoin and Freicoin as it is presented.  So given a choice, the business would prefer to hold the slush fund in bitcoin, and the value of those bitcoin would be higher (due, in part to the thousands of such vendors holding slush funds) and the business would prefer to accept payments in bitcoin, because they have some place to put it and won't have to seek out a buyer quickly.  However, if it's possible to avoid the demurrage, than vendors might be willing to hold some of their slush fund in Freicoin, and thus be willing to accept payment in same.  It's a vicious circle.
3734  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Intellectual Property - In All Fairness! on: October 05, 2011, 01:36:43 PM

That's not what I'm saying, either.  I'm saying that regulation is okay if it actually is the best option, but that you have no way of knowing that because you are unwilling to consider alternatives.

Then we are in agreement.  I don't want regulation.  You don't want regulation.  But if its the best option, we both agree that its right to regulate.



<sigh>  I resign.  This conversation is futile.
3735  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Mass Global Protests set for 15TH of October. on: October 05, 2011, 12:18:10 AM
"Beware the ides of October" just doesn't roll quite as well.
3736  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Intellectual Property - In All Fairness! on: October 04, 2011, 11:17:29 PM
I've seen others argue that only a government can regulate air traffic to prevent collisions, or that only governments can regulate drug or medical safety standards, or the electromagnetic spectrum as a commons, or scientific inquiry of various forms, usually outer space.  None of these almost-libs can ever quite get past the idea that these very pet issues of theirs are already regulated by organizations other than governments in many direct or indirect ways.  They are just set in their viewpoints on these particular issues. 

Damn. Spanked my arguments down well. Thanks for pointing me in the direction to figure these things out


That's a lot of work, and I gain nothing by the efforts.  We have Google and Wikipedia now, use the modern technology.

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(though they seem like no-brainers to you, the idea of "Oh yeah, the FAA could just as easqilly be a privately provided pay-for-use service!" is hard to get to when you are, as you say, congitively programmed.)

The FAA could just as easily be a privately provided pay-for-use service, because it largely is.  The federal government pays for federal burecrats in Washington that private airports have to respond to, but the federal government does not pay for the wages of the air traffic controllers.  Those wages are, generally speaking, provided for via the per-seat airport fees that the airports charge the airlines; not via taxation.  The rules of air traffic were largely settled by hobbyist pilots back in the early 'barnstormer' days, as a matter of self preservation; so there is plenty of evidence that a federal agency isn't necessary for the development of new public safety rules.  The pilots and airlines can work out those issues effectively enough amongst themselves.  BTW, my aunt was the first female flight instructor in the city of Louisville, Kentucky.  Photos of her in her mid 20's hang in the lobby of Bowman Field.  If the same rules existed back then for the qualification of pilots as exist today, she would likely never have been able to get a pilot's license.  Most of those rules don't make you safer, most just create an artificial scarcity of experienced pilots, supporting wages.  This may or may not be in the best interests of public safety, but generally speaking they are only in the best interests of the pilots' union.

The same artificial scarcity of skilled labor exists in the medical field as well, but in that case government is more of a tool, not an active co-conspiritor.  The AMA sets the standards for medical practitioners, and states merely back them up with force of law.
3737  Other / Politics & Society / Re: With no taxes, what about firestations and garbage service? on: October 04, 2011, 10:25:16 PM

Honestly, my experience of running a residents company is that some people won't pay unless you take them to the courtroom steps.  Just because someone across town was forced to pay at the last moment, many others will think "I will wait until I have a fire and then pay" and the whole service suffers from not having the income stream that allows it to purchase kit.

Did you have an argument to refute my 'mortgage & homeowners insurance' response to the "free rider problem"?  Or are you just musing about the difficulties that some people will impose upon a bill collector?

The difficulties for the bill collector will be the issue for those with mortgages.  Its the cash owners that you'll find harder to deal with.

You are projecting your experiences with an anticilliry institution (a residents company) to that of a protection service with a real, and significant, natural consequence for failure to pay.  Avoiding paying the homeowners' association membership fee is free interest, if there is little or no risk of adverse consequences for delay.  Large corporations do this kind of thing all of the time.  It's why they still wait to the following Friday to pay for last week's wages despite owning computerized payment systems that could literally pay you daily for today's wages.  They don't delay with payments to their own insurance companies.  Certainly some homeowners would forget or delay, but it would likely be high on the priority list for anyone who actually owned property.
3738  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Intellectual Property - In All Fairness! on: October 04, 2011, 10:18:54 PM
It's still a 'no' because your default position, and the default position of most every statist on Earth, is that if regulations (enforced by government agents) are possible, we will try that first.  If it works okay, we aren't going to "fix what ain't broken" in order to consider any other alternative; whether it would increase freedom or not, or whether it could increase effectiveness or not.  Do the Irish people have a right to regulate themselves?  Yes.  Does the Irish parliment have the right to regulate the Irish people on their behalf?  Not necessarily.  Do the Irish people have the right to regulate my business relationships with an Irish importer?  An unqualified no.  

Now you are being irrational.  What you are saying is that yes regulation is OK if its the best option but no you won't allow it because you think I am a statist.  Even if I was, teh fact that lives are saved is nothing to do with my motivation and presumably saving lives is what we both want.

I'm not being irrational

...snip...

What you are saying is that yes regulation is OK if its the best option but no you won't allow it because you think I am a statist.

That is irrational.  Sorry.

That's not what I'm saying, either.  I'm saying that regulation is okay if it actually is the best option, but that you have no way of knowing that because you are unwilling to consider alternatives.
3739  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANNOUNCE] Tenebrix, a CPU-friendly, GPU-hostile cryptocurrency on: October 04, 2011, 10:16:10 PM
1) PoW will be updated as hardware grows bigger...cache.


How?  Do you think that you are going to get 51% of the miners to accept such an update, once the first hardware implementation is available and any significant minority of miners have already invested into same?

Um, adoption dynamics of tenebrix are such that majority of miners are, for various reasons, riding a general purpose computation device which is either unfit for installation of custom hardware or would require some overhaul to do so


You assume that dynamic is sustainable.  I say that if the value of tenebrix ever comes near the value of bitcoin, the miners that jump in won't be so limited and won't be concerned about the needs of those previous miners.  There is no garrantee that you will have any warning that the algo needs to be expanded, either.  At one time, ArtForz had the only known GPU cluster mining bitcoin, and he alone represented roughly 30% of the "vote".  Twice as much investment in hardware without advance warning, and you won't be able to change the algo.

I'm not limiting hardware implimentations to GPU's and FPGA's; and the entire argo doesn't need to be implimented in order for the use of hardware to be cost effective.

ASICs are just stupidly un-economical and carry additional bonus of being (Unlike GPUs and FPGAs) pretty truly dedicated

[/quote]

Yes, and that is the point.  If only dedicated hardware, in mass production runs, is more cost effective than the widely availble generic hardware; then only professional mining clusters will be able to afford them in the early stages.  By the time the average guy can afford a mining card, you will have long lost majority control over the algo, and you will be committed to it because none of the professional miners who have invested in dedicated hardware are going to even consider a change in the algo.
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 If there is a way for it to be accelerated in hardware, someone is eventually going to figure out how to do it.  

You forget economics.


No, I don't.  Asics have been developed for bitcoin, they just don't (yet) matter because they cost more than GPU mining, not because they aren't more cost effective than CPU mining.  If GPU mining were not ever realisticly possible, asics would be dominating bitcoin mining already and CPU's would still be a losing effort.  However, the overall security of bitcoin would be lower, because it would mean that a well heeled attacker could actually attack bitcoin while the bitcoin blockchain would be dependent upon the professional miners for the vast majority of the hashrate.  Which without GPU mining would be much lower than it is today.

3740  Other / Politics & Society / Re: With no taxes, what about firestations and garbage service? on: October 04, 2011, 09:59:51 PM
...snip...

If you have a solution to the free loader problem, let me know.  So far, you haven't.
Fire departments are desperate for money because they do, in fact, overspend and have overspent. They overspend for labor and everything else because, again, there is no incentive to be profitable. You have yet to refute this.

I don't need to give you a solution. Innovations aren't free nor do they come on a whim. Just because you can't imagine it doesn't make it impossible. You have no argument in this regard.

I know that British fire services operate on below median wages and have the same cost issues.  Don't assume that because the US has messed up its city finances that the rest of the world is the same.  That refutes your whole argument that the global market for pumps is distorted by American fire departments.  

If you are proposing replacing the existing fire services, you do need to give a solution to the free rider problem.  Its great that you have ideals but unless you can demonstrate that your idea works, you can't ask people to risk being burnt to death for it.  The onus is on you to show you have something better.

The solution to the free rider problem is that of homeowners' insurance.  No mortgage officer in their right mind is going to approve a home mortgage without homeowners' insurance, and no insurance company is going to approve a policy that doesn't require that fire protection is paid and current.  So if your mortgage is paid off, and you live between two homes on a suburban cul-de-sac, and you choose to drop your fire protection fee (and thus your homeowners' insurance policy, for even if you pay them, they will refuse to pay out if you have an event) and a fire starts in your house, your outta luck.  But your neighbors are protected from your negligence via their own homeowners' insurance policies and their fire protection fees.  The fire company could show up to protect the other homes from your blaze, and charge you anything on the spot to put your home out, or simply let it burn while dousing your neighbors.  Do this once, and the free rider problem disappears.

Honestly, my experience of running a residents company is that some people won't pay unless you take them to the courtroom steps.  Just because someone across town was forced to pay at the last moment, many others will think "I will wait until I have a fire and then pay" and the whole service suffers from not having the income stream that allows it to purchase kit.

Did you have an argument to refute my 'mortgage & homeowners insurance' response to the "free rider problem"?  Or are you just musing about the difficulties that some people will impose upon a bill collector?
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