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581  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Proposal: merchant specified transaction fee in Bitcoin URI on: October 18, 2012, 11:52:08 AM
What do you think about adding an attribute in bitcoin URIs that would allow the recipient to specify how much s/he wants to pay as transaction fee to miners?

If you observe most successful means of payment (credit cards, paypal etc), transaction fees are always embedded in the price of stuff we buy. They are never visible to the costumer. That's much more appealing than letting the costumer know that s/he's paying a fee - even worse if it's up to the costumer to decide how much to leave as fee. They simply don't want to care about it, they care about the final price. Plus, in the case of bitcoin particularly, it's normally the receiver who's more interested in having the transaction confirmed faster.

I know that merchants may always add a second transaction whose inputs will be linked to the output of the feeless transaction, but that generates more data to be included in the chain - and consequently the merchant might have to spend slightly more in fees.

It would be nice if merchants could simply add a parameter in the bitcoin URI specifying the amount they want to send as fee. Then, the costumer's client would recognize it, construct a transaction that would contain the correct outputs and the fee requested, but, when asking confirmation to the user, would show the total amount (merchant output + fee). The costumer would just see how much s/he's spending, without having to care how much goes to the merchant and how much go to miners. Actually, they wouldn't even need to know what the heck is a "bitcoin miner" and why should they be sending money to these miners.

What do you think?
582  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Why use bitcoins instead of USD or another currency? on: October 17, 2012, 08:36:27 AM
... why would I use it as a transaction currency?

Inflation protection. Currently Bitcoin inflates rapidly, but the rate will dramatically reduce in some years, since it follows an asymptotic curve. Government currencies inflate exponentially.
But yeah, that's more a "store of value" usage, not "means of transaction".
I understand that, as means of transaction, Bitcoin does not fit perfectly to every use cases, although it's great for some of them. And the reason it doesn't fit well to some use cases is mainly because conversion is still a hassle. Maybe one day it will be easier and cheaper to convert from and to legacy money. And with more business accepting bitcoins as payments, maybe one day it will be easier to earn your revenues in bitcoins as well, making conversions less necessary.
583  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Women and free market on: October 11, 2012, 05:19:03 PM
What I meant is if a typical woman of today would have a choice to join society A where she gets maternity benefits or society B where everything is handled by the market, she would choose A. Free to choose!  Wink

In a free society, you should not be free to choose how to spend other people's resources.

But anyway, I don't deny that people tend to seek places where they can better externalize the costs of their actions. All I'm arguing is that (1) it is unethical and (2) economically sub-optimal.
Once I saw something about young French citizens (men and women) who would live abroad during their youth, in places where they'd pay less taxes, collect more money, and then, when they were feeling like starting a family, come back to France where they'd get many benefits for having their children there. In other words, when they are fully productive, they search the place where they get to retain more the results of their labor. Then they come back and eventually some even become a burden to society. You don't need to be a genius to figure out that's not really a good deal to the French economy...

maybe I merely mean to say that libertarians and anarcho-capitalists have to try harder to preach their gospel.

That's likely true.
But honestly I tend to agree with Patri Friedman when he says that we spend a lot of effort on "preaching", and if instead we'd spend more effort on "acting" we'd get better results.
584  Local / Petites annonces / Re: Achat/vente de bitcoins - instantanément - anonymement - SEPA/Virement - Paypal on: October 11, 2012, 03:28:51 PM
C'est risqué, c'est pour ça que pour l'instant je n'en fais la pub que sur la partie française du forum. J'essaie une organisation particulière qui me permettrait éventuellement de contourner les charge-back.

Même si tu y arrives, les charge-back ne sont pas ton seul problème. Paypal fermera ton compte dès qu'ils prennent connaissance de ce que tu fais avec. Ils considèrent une violation de leur termes de service la vente et achat des bitcoins.
585  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Technical Support / Re: No bitcoin in Iran on: October 10, 2012, 12:32:21 PM
Well, if sourceforge is such a puppet in the U.S. government hands, i say take the client out of there, because it doesn't seem the right place to be hosting it.

+1
586  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Women and free market on: October 10, 2012, 11:56:55 AM
Not *my* values, but the values the market enforces. That's exactly my point.

Again you show you don't understand what you criticize. Th market can't "enforce" anything.

bearing a child is a service to society

That's your opinion, your value. Some think quite the opposite.

most people would agree it's a necessary service for humanity.

Nope, it's not.

Hence, there is a tragedy of the commons of the market here.

Quite on the contrary, the tragedy happens when people don't pay the costs of their decisions. State-sponsored kids are a tragedy, as those who decide to have kids don't pay all the costs of their decision.
Actually, the very concept of "family" has everything to do with internalizing costs. You should read this excellent text, On the origin of private property and family.

In such contracts, the woman is still in a disadvantaged position, i.e. has more to lose, which may manifest in the contract's terms in one way or another.

This doesn't even make sense. A contract is voluntary, if you feel the contract puts you in a disadvantaged position, simply don't sign it.

I merely state they may prefer to live in a society where they feel more secure and more rewarded for taking on this endeavor.

Of course every individual appreciates when they may externalize the costs of their decisions to others, if that's what you mean. But that's unethical and economically sub-optimal (society progress better and faster when those who make a decision are those who fully pay for its costs and fully enjoy its benefits).

In western countries, birth rates have long been stagnating at best. States seem to see the need to incentivize with tax reliefs, family allowances etc.

Besides stupidity, the main reason for such state actions is the fact that most of these states created long ago a coercive and massive ponzy scheme called "social security", which depends on a constantly growing input of young workers to pay for those retired. Such monstrosity would never exist in a free market.

Joel, don't go strawman and false dilemma. *I* don't want to force anyone to do anything.

If you support states which force people to pay "allowances" and other benefits to those who have children, then you definetly want to force people to do something.
587  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Women and free market on: October 10, 2012, 08:12:41 AM
The observation is rational and objective that due to biological reasons, women are more likely to conceive than men. A woman has to invest time and resources during childbearing that she cannot freely choose. The free market does not compensate this undoubtedly indispensable service to society.
She doesn't "have to" do anything she doesn't wish to. If she thinks the costs outweigh the benefits, she need not get pregnant or she need not carry the pregnancy to term. However, women have the option of conceiving if they think the benefits outweigh the costs, a choice men don't have.

+1
It's not that hard to understand. They actually have an advantage, a choice men don't have.

So there'd be insurances to compensate her temporary inability to carry out a job in the marketplace, insurances that a man would not have to contract.

Nor women! Nobody would have to contract them, since nobody would have to be a mother.

Then what are the (material) benefits anyway? The child owns itself.

Here you make it clear why having a kid is a "disadvantage" under your values.

The bottom line still is that the market does not incentivize procreation in any form.

Try to understand something before criticizing it. Visibly you don't really get how market incentives work.
Market incentives will push people to satisfy others with their actions, in order to have themselves satisfied. Market will "incentivize procreation" as long as people believe such procreation satisfy them.

Relax, the human race will not voluntarily extinguish itself, despite some environmentalists outcries.

There is no guarantee that a guy would stay and form a family, especially in these modern times.

In a free society, contracts could be made to give that guarantee, if that makes people feel better. These contract could foresee things like pensions, sharing of rights/responsibilities, conditions under which one of the parents would lose his parental rights etc. All this can be foresee in an enforceable contract. But it must be contractual (i.e., voluntary). Nobody should be forced to be a parent.
588  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Women and free market on: October 08, 2012, 12:00:40 PM
Saw this study today, seems relevant to this thread:



Such image shows quite well how "mainstream economics" is everything but scientific.
589  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Meanwhile in lower Manhattan..... on: October 08, 2012, 09:33:51 AM
That card is a great thing for bitcoin, anonymity and security be damned!

Quoting for posterity.
Such rationale might explain many things that happen around here.
590  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Meanwhile in lower Manhattan..... on: October 08, 2012, 09:32:11 AM
The card will be associated to a single, static address?
If someone finds out my card address, s/he will be able to know how much I've put and will put in the card?

I hope you implement a way of generating disposable addresses to fund the card. The static printed address might be practical in some situations, but its use should be avoided - you should also explain why to your clients.

I see that as a mute issue, I'd rather protect my actual CC number than my public bitcoin address....  With the CC number they could spend money, with the bitcoin public address they could look up money on just that address.... who cares?  It's easy enough to find someones public bitcoin address,

That's the point, it's not that difficult to find someone's public address. It's not the fact that it's physically displayed in the card the problem, since as you say, the CC number is also there. It's the fact that only one funding address exist. Even people to whom I'd never show my CC could eventually discover my funding address.

Why not also provide a page where you can dynamically generate a new address to fund your card, every time you want to do so?

PS: I'm supposing there will only be one funding address per card. Perhaps that's not the case. One of the points of my original post was to confirm that. Wink
591  Economy / Securities / Re: GLBSE is offline We will update our users on Saturday. on: October 05, 2012, 07:46:05 AM
Protip guys, don't start a business like this without first hiring a lawyer who specializes in finance & securities law, period.

In other words, don't start a business like this without first being a millionaire, or having one to back you up. (it won't stop on "hiring a lawyer")

This is pretty much true.  People wrongly perceive the barriers to entry into the Bitcoin financial services market as being low - they pretty much believe that all they need to be successful is an idea and a website.

Technically, the barriers should be as low as that, assuming your idea and website are good enough. But no! Thanks to unaffordable licenses and kilometric, ambiguous and incomprehensible regulations that no human being can possibly follow strictly, yeah, your barriers of entry get really high.
592  Economy / Securities / Re: GLBSE is offline We will update our users on Saturday. on: October 04, 2012, 06:29:39 PM
Protip guys, don't start a business like this without first hiring a lawyer who specializes in finance & securities law, period.

In other words, don't start a business like this without first being a millionaire, or having one to back you up. (it won't stop on "hiring a lawyer")
593  Other / Off-topic / Re: Scientists make gold with bacteria on: October 04, 2012, 03:20:06 PM
Luno, are you sure you're talking about the same thing?
I know there's lots of gold in the oceans, but is it in the form of this gas OP's article talks about?

Anyways, even if it isn't, with all the advances in genetic engineering, it might not take that long for people to be able to fabricate bacteria capable of extracting gold from the oceans.
594  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Meanwhile in lower Manhattan..... on: October 04, 2012, 02:52:11 PM
The card will be associated to a single, static address?
If someone finds out my card address, s/he will be able to know how much I've put and will put in the card?

I hope you implement a way of generating disposable addresses to fund the card. The static printed address might be practical in some situations, but its use should be avoided - you should also explain why to your clients.

Despite that, congratulations for your development! You're already a valuable resource to this community, and it gets better by the day.
595  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: why pay fees when mining?? on: October 04, 2012, 02:37:12 PM
I'm sorry but pool fees are only a way for pool owners to profit from the pool. Why should a miner mine for them?  Cheesy

Keep in mind that, in the long run, "normal" people will not have the infrastructure necessary to run a full node. AFAIK, P2Pool requires you to run a full node. Centralized pools do not have such requirement.

Nothing stops a centralized pool to be part of P2Pool, though. That could be used as a way of saying "look, I follow P2Pool rules, so I can never cheat, not even if I happen to have >50%". But even in such context, the centralized pool would definitely need to make money somehow to pay for the infrastructure demanded by a full node, plus its profits.
596  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: why pay fees when mining?? on: October 04, 2012, 02:31:24 PM
Options like P2Pool may take a bit more work, but I think it's a no brainer to choose them.

If you like 5% orphans.

P2Pool loses 5% of its blocks?
That seems really high. Do you know why?

What's the average lost of other pools? Where do you get these statistics from?

Thanks.
597  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: why pay fees when mining?? on: October 04, 2012, 02:30:17 PM
What is meant by orphans? 

It means that the block has no children blocks. (seriously, in bitcoin terminology, orphan == childless.. brilliant, isn't? Smiley)
598  Economy / Service Discussion / Re: Bitcoincard.org - bad start on: September 26, 2012, 03:19:26 PM
2nd point is quite exaggerated, inflation is possible. A few weeks ago 1 BTC was 15 USD, not 12 like right now.

Inflation != price rise.
But nevertheless, the point is not fully correct since there's nothing stopping people from doing fractional reserves or other forms of inflation that do not depend on an increase of the monetary base.

3rd point... Anonymity in Bitcoin world is not easy to achieve and every transaction is stored in the blockchain, so if the state decides to get info how much bitcoins a particular person earns it will manage to do this. I don't even mention that without taxes the state will die so it will fight for taxes till death.

Even if bitcoin provided perfect financial privacy, that alone is not enough to allow you to evade taxes at will. Remember that long ago people did have financial privacy, but that didn't stop states from taxing them. Property taxes and at some extent VAT are difficult to evade, even if you don't use banks at all.
And in what concerns income taxes, many states simply ignore the principle of "innocent until proven guilty" by forcing you to justify your means of living, and punishing you as a tax evader if you're not capable of doing so.

Even the 1st point ruins the 1st impression about the project. I suspect it was created to scam non-bitcoiners...

Why calling them scammers?

It's true that they should change their words. Not only because they are not accurate, but because it's not safe for yourself to say wide in the open "we can help you evade taxes!". But why this accusation out of nothing?
599  Economy / Service Discussion / Re: Why do people trust Casascius so much? on: September 26, 2012, 01:36:56 PM
So, why do YOU trust Casascius?

I don't really need to, as the amount I hold in his coins is something I can afford to lose.

I wouldn't advice holding huge amounts in physical wallets created and funded by a third-party. If you really want a physical wallet of some kind with a large amount, just create your own paper-wallet.
600  Economy / Service Discussion / Re: Why do people trust Casascius so much? on: September 26, 2012, 01:33:46 PM
There's probably a way to use multisig to completely eliminate the risk.

How?

If you keep the requirement of coins being spendable by anyone in physical possession of them (just like cash), how can you use multi-sig to avoid having to trust the issuer?
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