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March 09, 2018, 02:24:26 PM |
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What is the fundamental principle behind a Ponzi scheme? Well, we have a small group of people that invented an instrument whose purpose is to lure a large group of people into transferring their economic goods or fiat money into it. Once the second group transferred its belongings to the first group in exchange for the instrument, ALL that is left to the instrument holders is FAITH and HOPE that someone else will enter the scheme and exchange their economic goods or fiat money for the instrument. The instrument itself is completely useless.
Let us compare this to economic goods and fiat money. An economic goods is a good or service that has an intrinsic value and as such it can be used to satisfy human needs. Thus, by possessing economic goods we are not left only with FAITH and HOPE but instead, we can satisfy concrete needs.
Fiat money doesn't have an intrinsic value, but it provides its holder with legal path to restore this value in some economic goods. Here is how this works. We are all familiar with the fact that in a banking system, all money comes from debt. That means that all fiat money in circulation, either paper or electronic, must ultimately be paid back to banks. Paid back by whom? Well, by borrowers. By those individuals and companies that received the loans, spent these loans, and in that way put fiat money in circulation. If these borrowers fail to do so they will be taken to court and the bank will seize their property. To avoid losing their cars, homes and other property, borrowers necessarily need fiat money for their loan payments. How will they get it? Well, it's simple. They must sell their economic goods to fiat money holders. This practically provides fiat money holders with an inexhaustible demand for their money. And that is the beauty of fiat. Since it comes from debt, and debt must be paid, the demand for fiat money will exist as long as fiat money do. Thus, by possessing fiat money we are not left only with FAITH and HOPE but instead, we have an instrument which provides us with legal path to restore the intrinsic value in some economic goods. The next instance of legal path comes from the fact that fiat money is legally tied to the bank's assets, which can be seen in a bank's balance sheet, where deposits are recorded as a claim on the bank. Specifically, when a bank grants a loan, the loan contract is shown both, as an increase in bank's assets because the bank now has an additional claim on borrowers, and as a positive entry on the liability side, because money holders now have an additional claim on the bank. So in the event that the borrowers default, and the bank takes possession of the assets used as collateral, the money holders have legal claim on those assets. So one way or another, holders of fiat money will come into the possession of economic goods.
Therefore, by possessing either economic goods or fiat money, we are not left only with FAITH and HOPE but with something that is useful and has practical utility.
On the other hand, by possessing cryptos, FAITH and HOPE is all we have. FAITH that somebody will enter the crypto scheme and exchange their economic goods or fiat money for our cryptos. There is neither legal path to restore intrinsic value in some economic goods nor crypto instrument has an intrinsic value. So, the instrument itself is completely useless, just like in all Ponzi schemes. That is why cryptos are Ponzi schemes and they will ultimately collapse like all Ponzi scheme do.
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