~snip-
That is one big naivety right there my friend.
This is a slap question, if anonymity does not exist in the first place, do you think the society, government, culture, people, etc. existence will be the same as now?
Yes, the government should be transparent, but to some extent. Their "operations" are supposed to be anonymous. Oh, I know you'll reply: "what about the corruption of politicians?". That's why I said, "to some extent". Secrecy isn't a bad thing, it makes ppl feel "secured". Imagine an alien space ship crashed landed to Earth and the so-called government take notice and take action of this, and immediately say, "Oh hey our beloved ppl, we are to announce that an alien ship had crashed landed into our world, and we are currently investigating now". Imagine what will the ppl feel, think, say about that. Prolly majority or half of the ppl will panic and will think about "alien invasion". And to make these ppl calm and feel secure, they will keep it "confidential".
Sure anonymity will prolly solve "terrorism"; lessens/exterminate crimes but the thing is, just because of certain countries like China and North Korea merely abolishes anonymity, all countries should implement it as well.
Think about it this way, if everything is transparent, then why do we need banks, schools, clearance, security, heck why do we even need the government if everyone knows EVERY single one.