Application to become a Merit Source, Sub Forum Indonesia (SFI). PURPOSE I made this application of merit sources aimed at replacing the source merit from the Sub Forum Indonesian which has long been inactive namely
pandukelana2712After considering and seeing the active Sub Forum Indonesian, I want to propose myself to be a merit source in the Sub Forum Indonesian.
1. I want to encourage the quality and quantity of posts and activities in SFI.
2. I am confident that I can use this opportunity to improve the quality of forum posts, especially at SFI.
3. Accuracy in choosing the quality of the post will still be maintained.
Here's my brief data:- I have been recorded - a total active in this forum 52 Days, 19 Hours, 49 Minutes.
- I have given more than 250 sMerit to posts that I think deserve it, and to date, my sMerit has run out.
- I also have an exchange service in my Local Sub Forum, because I am also part of the Official Partners (People Third) from major exchanges in Indonesia, namely Indodax.com . ([ZAKY-CELL] Jual Beli Bitcoin - Voucher Indodax - Pulsa - Escrow)
- Official Merchant P2P Binance Indonesia
- I am in the rank of 4 trusted people in Indonesia as an Official Indodax Exchange Partner.
Source:
Which Exchanges company that have officially partnered with Indodax?
10 good posts that in my opinion deserve merit.
1.ELECTRUM - UPDATE SAFELY AND AVOID PHISHING WALLETS ?
Electrum wallet is one of most favorite non-custodial bitcoin wallets. This wallet is light, high trusted, and has advanced features that some low-quality bitcoin wallets don't have.
It is natural that all wallets have to be upgraded by their developers and by users over time. Unfortunately, there is a fact
The more popular a software is, the more people have looked at it.
Today, I give you all - who have not yet known how to update your Electrum wallet safely - to know how to do it safely.
Let's get started by the first step to know when your Electrum wallet is outdated.
Help > Check for updates. (first image); then you will see this popped up windows
(second image)Now, what should you do to download newest version of Electrum?
I believe what most of you will do is clicking on the available link in popped up windows.
"You can download the new version from
https://electrum.org/#download"
Is this what you should do?
NO! You will be under risks if doing this.This is the first important step that you have to avoid.
There was attacks on Electrum wallets months ago, directly on links provide in their wallets.
Electrum vulnerability allows arbitrary messages, phishingSuch attacks might occur anytime in the future, so just be careful.
In reality, there are more other types of phishing sites, this one is an example, so you have to take care yourself by being very carefully download Electrum wallet.
Do you see that little fleck of dust under the domain name in the left screenshot? Actually not dust. Enable show_punycode in Firefox in order to avoid phishing URLs.
Source:
https://twitter.com/ElectrumWallet/status/1144678604523147265?s=20The correct way to download Electrum wallet is: Visiting their website, and check for newest version
How?
Please
type: electrum.org, then you will be directed to
https://electrum.org/#homePlease do neither trust given link in wallet nor link in your browser bookmark, google search.
Only trust in your memory with the site address: electrum.orgYou can see that Electrum provides a warning at their Home page:
To download, you click on Download button, then visit that page:
https://electrum.org/#downloadNext, just choose which ones are suitable for your need and your devices.
What to do next after finishing downloading wallet? Installing it instantly?
NO! You will be under risks if doing this.You have to do two things:
- Checking your seeds backup: Checking wallet seeds and compare to what your wrote in your seeds backup (on paper, whatever)
- Verifying GPG signature that signed by ThomasV
Checking your seeds backup:Wallet > Seeds > Enter wallet password (if you set password - of course you should set strong password - for your Electrum wallet).
Verifying GPG signatures that signed by ThomasV:This step is to make sure that the wallet version you just download is official one, not phishing one and contains malwares. You will lose your bitcoin if you download and install fake Electrum wallets.
make sure to verify the pgp signature of electrum before installing (installer) or running (appimage) it.
Tutorials to verify GPG signaturesGPG signatures are a proof that distributed files have been signed by the owner of the signing key. For example, if this website was compromised and the original Electrum files had been replaced, signature verification would fail, because the attacker would not be able to create valid signatures. (Note that an attacker would be able to create valid hashes, this is why we do not publish hashes of our binaries here, it does not bring any security).
In order to be able to verify GPG signatures, you need to import the public key of the signer. Electrum binaries are signed with ThomasV's public key. On Linux, you can import that key using the following command: gpg --import ThomasV.asc. Here are tutorials for Windows and MacOS. When you import a key, you should check its fingerprint using independent sources, such as here, or use the Web of Trust.
Tutorials for:
After successfully verify ThomasV's GPG signatures, you are safe to use your Electrum wallet for your bitcoin.
SUMMARY[1] Check for updates from official website (can check from wallet first, then re-check on official website)
[2] Always type site address to visit it:
electrum.org[3] Verify ThomasV's GPG signatures before installing new wallet versions
[4] Do all these three steps before doing bitcoin transactions in your newly updated wallet.
Read more, to have more fears on fake, phishing Electrum wallets, and being more careful.
[Warning]: Another Electrum Phishing site on the loose⚠⚠️⚠~Beware on active phishing Electrum websites~⚠⚠️⚠ (Collection list updated)Electrum vulnerability allows arbitrary messages, phishing
2.I do not know what will happen to me when this forum disappears. Maybe I will be a little depressed and feel missing some important things in my life.
This forum has made my life more productive and learned about bitcoin until now. Even half the time I have spent I review this forum and do some work.
I am interested in this forum since 2016 and then registered. I am totally blind and do not know the benefits of bitcointalk, so I vacuum up to 1 year and start active again in 2017.
In the same year in 2017 I felt that this forum provided several benefits for me financially and gave many new friends from all corners of the world.
I have participated in all kinds of bounty campaigns, including becoming a translator.
My income is even greater in this forum compared to my real income.
But if the forum this is lost somewhere, I will be a regular employee who spends a lot of time for family and go on vacation on weekends.
Facebook will get back one of his user. Because before joined on this forum, I had spent my free time on the Facebook. -snip-
Facebook, Twitter, Reddit and other social media I never publish about bitcointalk.org, because I close myself from people around me.
If I am open about this forum and my side job there will be many strange questions to come, I avoid that and choose to remain silent as anonymous.
Maybe I'm only active on a telegram account
There's always Cryptotalk...
Cryptotalk may not be able to replace bitcointalk.org, it is still very difficult even though cryptotalk spends a lot of money to do promotions by holding a signature campaign aided by yobit. It takes a long time if I really have to move to cryptotalk, because the bitcointalk forum has become my second home.
3.Be careful when you are typing a domain website. One typos can make your asset lost. I find some Typosquatting Domain for Trezor. When you are typing
trezpr.io (167.114.220.88)
trezoe.io (167.114.220.88)
trezot.io (167.114.220.88)
trezr.io (167.114.220.88)
trezer.io (167.114.220.88)
trezort.io (167.114.220.88)
trwzor.io (167.114.220.88)
terzor.io (167.114.220.88)
teezor.io (167.114.220.88)
tezor.io (167.114.220.88)
yrezor.io (167.114.220.88)
rezor.io (167.114.220.88)
you will redirecting to:
trezor.us
Some Domain information:Domain Name: TREZPR.IO
Registry Domain ID: D503300001183080702-LRMS
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.namesilo.com
Registrar URL: http://www.namesilo.com
Updated Date: 2020-02-05T02:46:02Z
Creation Date: 2020-02-05T02:36:11Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2021-02-05T02:36:11Z
Domain Name: TREZOE.IO
Registry Domain ID: D503300001183080700-LRMS
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.namesilo.com
Registrar URL: http://www.namesilo.com
Updated Date: 2020-02-05T21:56:51Z
Creation Date: 2020-02-05T02:36:08Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2021-02-05T02:36:08Z
Domain Name: trezor.us
Registry Domain ID: D981FBFD3B7FE46AEB0383A809C5D235C-NSR
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.namesilo.com
Registrar URL: www.namesilo.com
Updated Date: 2020-02-10T20:40:52Z
Creation Date: 2020-02-06T07:18:09Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2021-02-06T07:18:09Z
Domain Name: TREZOT.IO
Registry Domain ID: D503300001183080701-LRMS
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.namesilo.com
Registrar URL: http://www.namesilo.com
Updated Date: 2020-02-05T21:56:55Z
Creation Date: 2020-02-05T02:36:09Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2021-02-05T02:36:09Z
Website screenshot:
4.Table of contents
Abstract
Introduction
Charactaristcs of Hardware wallets
Advantages of hardware wallets
Disadvantages of hardware wallets
How to protect hardware wallets
Examples of hardware wallets and recommendation
Conclusion
AbstractUnlike online wallets, hardware wallets are safer. It has a random number generaror that are used to generate private key offline, this private key generation wallet address know as public key.
The hardware wallet can be expensive and not really convenient to use but it is still the safst and more convenient way to store bitcoin and altcoins.
They are safe but can be hacked, lost or not accessable by the owner due to owers carelessness. So, certain precautions should be followed for the wallet and the coins on it to be safe.
IntroductionA crypto wallet is an application, a program or a device used for storing cryptocurrencies. There are two types which are hot wallets and cold wallet. The hot wallets are online wallets that can be a phone app, desktop app or a website version type. The second, which are cold wallets, they are of two types which are paper wallet and hardware wallets.
The cold wallet storage are the safest means of storing cryptocurrencies and here, I want to talk about the hardware wallets. Hardware wallets are devices that run app that is used to store cryptocurrencie.
Characteristics of a good hardware wallets1. All hardware wallet have a random number generator, this is used to generate private key.
2. They are non custodian wallets in which you have the full ownership of the wallet and a private key will be newly generated for you. The wallet must be new, highly not secure to buy the second hand one even from someone you trust, make sure it is new, if new, new private key will be generated for you which must be protected and not revealed to anyone.
3. The new hardware wallet will also generate a recovery or seed phrase. This are just words which can be easy to know of hand. Private key and seed phrase are very important to retrieve back cryptocurrencies if the wallet lost or damaged.
4. The private key will be used to generate the public addresses. Public addresses are made of long mixture of alphabet and numbers. They are need to for transactions. You can transfer cryptocurrencies to another wallet through the public addresses of the person you are sending to. They are also called address codes.
5. A pin is necessary in case of theft. The theif will not be able to access the hardware wallet so that he will not get access to private key and seed phrase.
AdvantagesThey are a safest means of storing bitcoin and altcoins, just like paper wallet.
Protected against viruses that can easily affect online wallets
The private key is generated offline and this makes it safer than the ones generated online
They are most of the time offline, unless you want to perform transactions. Hackers operate only when wallets are online.
Disadvantages1. They are expensive, that is why people that store low amount of cryptocurrencies prefer to use online wallet. But storing coins worth more than 1000, hardware wallet is recommended.
2. They are not convenient to use like online wallets that you can easily access and trade.
3. A malware from hackers can erase the address code a donor is sending to while
sending high amount of bitcoin. The address will be replaced by the hacker's bitcoin address. This could happen to altcoin of high amount too depending on the malware.
4. The random number generator can be insecure and create a private key that can be known to hacker.
How to protect hardware wallets1. The owner should be careful to make his computer used to access the hardware wallet to be free of malware that can change the inputed address to another one. When sending bitcoin or altcoin, it is very mandatory to check, double check and check again the address you are sending to.
2. Viruses that can affect online wallet may not affect offline wallet but the computer should still be free from viruses like trojan that can reveal factor authenticator to hackers.
3. Do not store your private key and seed phrase online using any cloud srorage. Do not reveal it to anybody but you. Do not also store it on phones or computer. The best is to store them on paper and protection the paper. Dublicate it or triplicate is advisable. Keep it in a place that will not be noticed. Do not keep it in a place that can be accessible by thieves.
4. Be careful of hackers manipulations, treat everything you see on screen with care. So that you can easily know if hackers are at work. For more about the safety, you can click on the last two links.
There are many hardware walkets. These are examples, Ledger Nano, Trezor, keepKey, BC Vault, SafePal S1, SecuX W20, Ellipal Titan, SecuX W10, Cobo Vault Wallet, D’CENT Hardware Wallet, BitLox Hardware Wallet, Ellipal, Keevo Wallet, XZEN Wallet, MIRKey by ellipticsecure. And, there are still many not yet mention. But, I can recommend you the best ones that I know. They are:
Ledger Nano X
Ledger Nano S
Trezor Model T
Trezor One and
KeepKey.
ConclusionHardware wallets are so safe to keep cryptocurrencies but care most be taken because most hardware wallets that has been hacked or stolen of cryptocurrencies are mostly due to owners carelessness.
Links used
https://99bitcoins.com/bitcoin-wallet/#https://www.bankrate.com/glossary/c/cryptocurrency-wallet/https://blockgeeks.com/guides/best-hardware-wallets-comparative-list-blockgeeks/https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Hardware_wallethttps://coinfunda.com/best-cryptocurrency-hardware-wallets/https://medium.com/ledger-on-security-and-blockchain/ledger-101-part-3-best-practices-when-using-a-hardware-wallet-198b60df2681https://www.coolwallet.io/how-to-protect-crypto-hardware-wallet-private-keys-and-recovery-seed/
5.Corona Virus has been a big issue that disturbed everyone not only in China for months. But this outbreak never stopped and it continues to spread in the different country putting everyone in fear. With the huge number of cases, central banks had to quarantine their banknotes just to lessen the possibility of spreading the virus.
If you're curious, you can see the previous thread I started regarding South Korea quarantining and even burning their cash
https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=5231105.40
February 15, lenders in China were asked by their government to disinfect their money for 14 days. Federal Reserve also trying to set aside US dollars from Asia for 7-10 days before including it in circulation. Also, the Bank of England advises its people to wash their hands after handling money because it can hold bacteria and viruses.
With this outbreak, a spokesperson of WHO said that “people should use contactless [payment] technology where possible.”
Source:https://www.forbes.com/sites/rogerhuang/2020/03/09/who-encourages-use-of-digital-payments-due-to-covid-19
It's obvious why he suggested it to prevent having contact with money that a lot of people had previously own. This brings a chance for cryptocurrency to be recognized by the government. Suggesting less physical transactions means that cryptocurrency can help with that. To avoid having contact with different people, we can use cryptocurrency for transactions that we don't have to touch any paper money or even have close contact with the people we're having a transaction with.
Those countries with a higher number of cases of the virus should try looking at this opportunity because even with a small part, it can help them and their people to keep themselves safe. Countries like China and Korea who have a great number of cases can adapt to these changes easily because they are a developed country. Instead of continuously putting their bills on quarantine, they can lessen the work if they would be willing to adopt it. Recently, Korea had legalized cryptocurrency which makes it easier for them to adopt it.
6.Suddenly came on mind about quick merit earn method & outcome. Since most of newbies away from meta/reputation so I wonder to share on this board. When you will see
this case, then you will realized the point that about what I am talking. Anyway I will try to explain briefly.
Above mentioned user got red tag from multiple DT members due to spin/plagiarize post from some other sources. And I believe that tags are appropriate since that guy
admitted himself about spin or plagiarism. He had copied from other articles and likely spin or change some words by himself. That's totally against forum rules. You are not allowed to make plagiarized post.
The most dangerous and abusive behaviour is, he gave some answers of
pre-planned questions. That means, he prepared question and answer by himself, he made post (questions) by his alt or by friend's accounts and immediately answered before someone else. By this way he gained lots of merits. Even me, I have sent him merits since I had not looked deeply about posting time. However somehow his shady behaviour has been exposed and got multiple tag.
Here is the lesson for all over forum user especially for newbies. That means that guy want to gain merit so quickly for rank up. But remember every quick method is harmful especially on this forum. You may realized even on your real life, short cut or quick method for anything is harmful.
There no way earn merit by quick method, in a result your account will be worthless. Because forum people is to intelligent than you. So there is no very easy way to skip such behaviour that I mentioned above.
Just be a decent users, create unique post with your own idea, you can search or study from other source but you are not allowed to spin or plagiarize from others. So many users rank up by their hard work, so you should do same. Learn as much you can and share your best experiences and knowledge with this community. I am quite sure community will reward you somehow.
7.Have you known that there is an age restriction in gambling? But it is varied among the countries in the world. I have just checked in
wikipedia that commonly someone can play gambling starting from the age of 15/16/18/19/20/21 years. It depends on where he lives, every country may have different regulation related to the age restriction. Below I classify some countries based on the age restriction:
Age 5: Malawi (Casino)
Age 15: Iceland (lottery)
Age 16: United Kingdom (Football pool, Scratchcards), Estonia (other), New Zealand (instant kiwi)
Age 18: Australia, Kiribati, Nauru, New Zealand (horse racing), Palau, Solomon Islands, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Vanuatu, Albania, Austria, Belarus, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Germany, Gibraltar, México, etc
Age 19: South Korea, Canada, USA
Age 20: New Zealand (Casino), Sweden (Casino), Japan, Nigeria
Age 21: Belgium, Estonia (Casino), Armenia, India, Lebanon, Macau, Malaysia, Philippines (casino), Singapore, Taiwan, Vietnam, Cote d'Ivoire, Egypt, Namibia, Niger (casino), Bahamas, Saint Kitts and Nevis, US Virgin Islands (casino), USA, Macau
Age 23: Greece
Source & more detail information: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambling_age#cite_note-27
8.A lot of problems out there arise due to viruses on the computer hard drive makes the wallet installed in it vulnerable to attack. Therefore, I suggest separating wallets and PC, which are often used for browsing to avoid or at least provide security.
Buy hardware wallet is the best choice, but when you don't have enough money to buy it?
I think we can use USB Flashdrive to make a portable operating system included Electrum wallet.
What we need?1. Tails Os - download
https://tails.boum.org/install/dvd-download/index.en.html2. Rufus - download
https://rufus.ie/3. A USB flash drive a minimum of 8 Gigabyte (fat-32 formated)
How To Install?a. inject your USB flash drive into PC
b. Open Rufus
- 1. USB flash drive will automatically be detected when Rufus application has ready
- 2. Click select and choose where your file downloaded
- 3. Move your cursor to make persistent partition size
- 4. (Optional) Labeling your USB flash drive
- 5. Click start
- 7. Reboot your PC while push esc button on keyboard (depends what PC are you using. sometime f9 and f11) then booting with USB Flashdrive
- 8. Star your tails and wait for a while.
- 9. let's make configuration your system like a persistent password. This important part to safe your data because tails os won't keep your setting when you restart it.
NOTE: This is a crucial thing to keep and encrypted your data on persistent. also, you have a choice to enable or disable it.
By the way, Tail OS has already installed an electrum wallet, but not recommend because we can't verify it.
https://electrum.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tails.htmlSo how to use wallet?, You have to download again electrum wallet at the official website and verify it.
1. Open
https://electrum.org/#download and download App image Linux
2. Appimage file will save on
Tor Browser folder
3. Verify download - (scroll down official electrum website, you can find how to verify your download).
4. Move your Appimage file into persistent storage. See the image below.
5. Right-click file and Tick "
Allow executing file as program"
6. We have finished here. To open an electrum wallet, double click Appimage and use electrum ussually.
source: https://github.com/spesmilo/electrum-docs/blob/master/tails.rst Note: Your setting and password won't save, so be careful, keep your essential data file into persistent volume.
Disclaimer: This for education only, I am not part of Tails and rufus. when you want to try and use it do with your own risk.
9. Cookies save the passwords so that you don't need to ever login and just type the URL like gmail to login your email account.
Totally agree with you, you are absolutely right.
All the trouble is cookies
*edit*
Clear cache & cookies(In the Chrome app)
#1: On your Android phone or tablet, open the Chrome app Chrome.
#2: At the top right, tap More (three dots)
#3: Tap History and then Clear browsing data.
#4: At the top, choose a time range. To delete everything, select All time.
#5: Next to "Cookies and site data" and "Cached images and files," check the boxes.
#6: Tap Clear data.
Done:
Chrome on PC.
#1: On your computer, open Chrome.
#2: At the top right, click More (three dots)
#3: Click More tools and then Clear browsing data
#4: At the top, choose a time range. To delete everything, select All time
#5: Click Clear data
Done
Reference:
https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/32050?co=GENIE.Platform%3DDesktop&hl=en&oco=0
10. Local BoardThread ini di dasari dengan referensi thread trading teknikal mulai dari
ini,
ini dan
ini yang saat ini membuat ane berminat untuk ngebuat thread tentang fundamental analisis. Terlebih lagi thread
2 yang beredar mengenai fundamental analisis sebelum ane ngebuat thread ini banyak sekali yang hanya pengulangan topik seperti "research project" & "Common Sense" tanpa ada alur diskusi yang jelas dikarenakan @OP nya sendiri juga tidak me-moderasi thread tersebut. Maka dari itu ane sengaja ngebuat thread baru mengenai topik ini disertai dengan pengalaman yang telah ane alami selama ini. Thread ini ane tempatkan di "Altcoin Board Indonesia" karena pada dasarnya trading fundamental lebih cocok ke shitcoin ketimbang major coin yang membutuhkan dua konfirmasi analisis yaitu Fundamental Analisis dengan di konfirmasi oleh Teknikal Analisis.
IntroSebelum kita masuk ke topik utama mari kita membaca sejenak definisi dari Fundamental Analisis secara seksama :
Menurut "wikipedia" Analisis fundamental adalah metode analisis yang didasarkan pada fundamental ekonomi suatu perusahaan. Teknis ini menitik beratkan pada rasio finansial dan kejadian - kejadian yang secara langsung maupun tidak langsung memengaruhi kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Sebagian pakar berpendapat teknik analisis fundamental lebih cocok untuk membuat keputusan dalam memilih saham perusahaan mana yang dibeli untuk jangka panjang.
Sedangkan menurut ane pribadi Fundamental Analisis adalah suatu analisa untuk berspekulasi dengan mendapatkan kesimpulan dari berbagai data yang diambil mulai dari News, Proyek, Rumor dan hal lainnya yang berkaitan dengan token/coin tersebut sehinga memberikan kita keputusan apakah layak/tidak untuk membeli altcoin tersebut.
Dalam cryptocurrency khususnya major coin bisanya para trader sebelum melakukan pengambilan keputusan dalam pembelian suatu aset digital akan melakukan berbagai analisis salah satunya yaitu : Fundamental Analisis yang biasanya dilakukan sebelum melakukan Teknikal Analsis. Biasanya trader melakukan Fundamental Analisis dengan cara mencari beberapa "News" atau "Rumor" mengenai cryptocurrency tersebut kemudian mereka akan mengkonfirmasi dengan "Teknikal Analisis" apakah News/Rumors tersebut akan memberikan efek ke-pergerakan harga cryptocurrency tersebut. Dari hal ini bisa membuktikan bahwa Fundamental Analisis dengan Teknikal Analisis berkaitan satu sama lain.
Basic ResearchTahap awal dalam "Basic Research" adalah mengetahui tentang apa proyek itu dikembangkan, di cryptocurrency sendiri banyak sekali proyek mengenai pengunaan cryptocurrency di real live seperti
Basic Research adalah sebuah research awal dengan cara menyimpulkan dari data-data yang diberikan & informasi di suatu proyek/altcoin tersebut, data yang diambil pun sangatlah bervarisi entah itu dari Main Idea/Concept, Whitepaper, Roadmap, Team, dll. Biasanya research ini dilakukan apabila ada suatu Altcoin, Proyek baru ataupun trader yang ingin trading/investasi di proyek atau altcoin tersebut. Menurut ane pribadi, setiap orang masih bisa dapat menyimpulkan suatu altcoin/proyek dengan "Basic Research" karena hal ini sangatlah mudah dan juga sudah awam sekali bagi orang-orang yang memang sudah sering trading. Berikut ini adalah beberapa hal yang saya lakukan ketika melakukan "Basic Research"
Main Concept, Idea, Use-CaseResearch awal yang bisa dapat lakukan adalah mengetahui tentang apa proyek tersebut, kita diharuskan untuk mencari informasi yang berkaitan dengan proyek tersebut. Biasanya kita dapat menemukan informasi tersebut, di website si coin/token tersebut, whitepapper, dll. Saat ini telah banyak altcoin yang berfokus dalam semua hal seperti Peningkatan UMKM, bahkan ada yang mengenai 18+ xD. Biasa ane sendiri, dapat mengambil kesimpulan secara cepat dari main concept proyek yang ditawarkan kalau memang dirasa hal yang ditawarkan proyek/platform tersebut tidak memerlukan adanya cryptocurrency maka ane memastikan bahwa proyek/platform tersebut tidak layak untuk menjadi intstrumen investasi.
Terkadang ane pribadi, mencari beberapa proyek yang memang benar2 berkaitan dengan cryptocurrency. Ane merasa proyek yang menawarkan problem dari cryptocurrency lebih potensial ketimbang proyek lainnya yang memang menawarkan proyek untuk membantu permasalahan di real-live padahal permasalahan itu sendiri tidak perlu adanya cryptocurrency. Beberapa hal yang dapat dipertimbangkan :
- Privacy
- Menyelesaikan permasalahan dari Skalabilitas
- Kecepatan transaksi
- Fee ( Optional )
Dari beberapa list diatas ane sudah pernah masuk ke cryptocurrency yang memang berkaitan dengan list yang ane sebutkan salah satu nya yaitu : X-CASH & Nano aka XRB.
Tipe Proyek atau Coins/TokenYang saya maksud disini adalah apakah proyek tersebut ICO/Non-ICO & Coins/Token, masing-masing dari tipe tersebut terdapat beberapa keungulan dan juga kekurangan masing - masing. Maka dari itu saya klasifikasikan masing-masing tipe tersebut dengan keungulan & kekurangan, yaitu :
ICO Tokens/CoinsKelebihan :
- Team yang memadai.
- Platform/proyek yang ditawarkan lebih berpotensi dapat dikembangkan ketimbang non-ICO proyek.
- Resource yang cukup banyak dikarenakan mendapatkan dana segar dari ICO, Crowdfunding atau IEO.
Kekurangan :
- Sirkulasi supply tidak terjaga, dikarenakan supply token/coins beredar cukup banyak sekali hal ini membuat potensi harga token turun lebih besar. Dikarenakan token tersebur beredar cukup banyak tanpa membagun fundamental dari harga dari coin tersebut di market.
- Harga coins/token berpotensi turun lebih besar ketimbang non-ICO project
- Premine : (Situasional)
Non-ICO Tokens/CoinsKelebihan :
- Supply coin lebih terjaga sirkulasinya.
- Miners awal mendapatkan keuntungan lebih banyak, karena sebagai early adopter di proyek tersebut.
- Harga & Fundamental coin dapat dibangun terlebih dahulu dibarengi dengan pengembangan coin/token itu sendiri.
- Lebih memfokus kan terlebih dahulu dari segi pengembangan ketimbang mencoba membuat hype yang memang hanya berlangsung sesaat
- Topik diskusi antara komunitas, lebih condong ke pengembangan proyek.
Kekurangan :
- Dana yang terbatas, sehingga memerlukan peran dari komunitas.
- Kekurangan team, biasanya untuk team bagi non-ICO Coins/Tokens akan menyesuaikan selama pengembangan dari proyek/platform tersebut. Beberapa developer lainnya, akan akan bergabung ke team tersebut jika di rasa proyek tersebut emang memiliki pengembangan yang cukup lumayan signifikan.
- Komunitas yang sangat sendikit, mungking hanya ratusan jika dibandingkan dengan "ICO Project" yang hampir ribuaan member.
KomunitasLangkah terakhir yang ane lakukan adalah melihat seberapa aktif komunitas sebelum enter ke coin tersebut. Orang-orang mengatakan bahwa, proyek yang bagus akan memiliki komunitas yang sangat besar. Hal itu tidak berlaku bagi ane, membangun komunitas yang solid & banyak tidak bisa dilakukan dengan secara singkat. Ane sendiri lebih prefer komunitas yang sedikit ketimbang banyak yang terpenting bahan diskusi yang di diskusikan di komunitas tersebut lebih banyak membahas progres dari pengembangan proyek/platform tersebut ketimbang komunitas banyak yang hanya membahas mengenai "Airdrop" dan bentuk marketing lainnya.
Basic Research diatas dilakukan untuk menghindari agan enter ke coin yang memang benar2 shitcoin banget, jangan sampai volume trading coin tersebut shit ditambah proyeknya emang benar2 shit juga kek ibarat "Udah jatoh ketiban batu" xD yang dapat mengakibatkan agan gak bisa bener2 nge-sell coin/token tersebut.
Trading ActivitySebelum trading, diharuskan menetapkan beberapa hal yang berkaitan dengan instrumen trading yang agan lakukan ke shitcoin. Kita terlebih dahulu observasi pergerakan volatifitas, menentukan juga Fund Management & Percetage Management yang dapat kita lakukan saat melakukan aktifitas trading. Contoh disini saya sendiri mempunyai Fund Management & Percentage Management yang telah saya terapkan yaitu :
Fund Management :
- Low : 10-20$
- Medium : 20-30$
- High 30-50$ / 50-100$ (Tergantung situasi, order book & volume trading)
Shitcoin trading adalah trading yang memiliki tingkat risk yang lebih besar dari trading pada umumnya, maka dari itu penggunaan dana yang dapat kita gunakan terbilang cukup terbatas sekali. Kita ketika melakukan trading pada umumnya, pasti dapat menggunakan dana ratusan atau bahkan ribuaan dolar apabila melakukan trading dengan major coin. Berbeda dengan shitcoin, yang memiliki volume & order book yang terbatas pengunaan dana yang cukup besar ketika melakukan trading akan menyusahkan si-trader itu sendiri apabila ingin menjual coin/token yang ia miliki dengan jangka waktu yang cepat secara instan.
Persentase Buy/Sell :
- 5-15%
- 30%
- 50-70%
- Lebih dari 100%
Data diatas adalah data yang telah saya tetapkan sendiri dari aktifitas trading saya, beberapa data diambil dari berbagai macam referensi yaitu :
- Perubahan Pecentage Harga di Coinmarketcap pada saat Bullish/Bearish Cryptomarket.
- Perubahan Percentage Harga dari Coins yang ingin di Tradingkan.
Maka dari itu data diatas bersifat situasinal, saya sendiri lebih prefer memilih opsi kedua ketika melakukan trading tapi secara garis besarnya persetase yang saya beli/jual mengitu list yang saya buat.
Waktu Trading
Terdapat beberapa kategori dalam pembagiaan waktu trading sama layaknya seperti trading pada umumnya, akan tetapi waktu trading yang saya pakai biasanya :
- Short Trade : 1-3 Minggu
- Medium Trade : 1 Bulan-an lebih.
- Long Trade : Lebih dari 3 Bulan.
Untuk "shitcoin" long trade, biasanya lebih condong ke "coins" baru yang memang ane rasa "Developer" niat untuk memberikan beberapa benefit bagi para pengemar cryptocurrency. Biasanya ane sendiri berana nge-long kalau memang proyek tersebut memenuhi semua kriteria yang ane bahas diawal thread ini.
Pair Trading
Trading shitcoin gak harus berpaku ke pair "Bitcoin" lebih dibiasakan lagi dengan pair seperti ETH, Doge atau LTC. Dikarenakan beberapa cryptocurrency yang memang memiliki harga dibawah 1 satoshi, sehingga apabila kita trading dengan pair "Bitcoin" pastinya akan mentok hanya di 1 sat itupun harus menungu giliran order bakal di take ama trader lain. Benefit bermain di pair under 1 sat dengan pair seperti ETH, Doge atau LTC kita bisa membeli coin dengan harga memang relatif murah atau harga sebenarnya coin tersebut. Kita juga bisa menjual ke pair "Bitcoin" gap yang cukup besar antara pair lainnya dengan "Bitcoin" membuat persentase perbedaan harga pair bitcoin dengan pair lainnya bisa saja mencapai 50, 100 atau bahakan 500%. Jika dirasa total order book di harga tersebut gak begitu besar, tidak ada salahnya untuk mencoba tinggal menuggu order yang kita telah pasang di take ama trader lain akan tetapi tentunya harus diperhitungkan juga dari segi volume trading di pair bitcoin dikarenakan memasang order di harga 1 sat bisa memakan waktu yang cukup lama 3, 6 bahkan 1 tahun lebih juga bisa jadi harus penuh kesabaran banget kalo masang order di 1 sat.
Trading ExperiementMenentukan Order dengan Volatifitas Harga Coins/Token.Source Picture : UEX Exchange, Pengalaman Trading Sendiri.
Salah satu contoh trading yang pernah ane lakukan yaitu Kora (KNT/ETH) di Uex Exchange (Closed) gak banyak yang dapat ane share mengenai history BUY/SELL yah berhubung exchange-nya udah tutup. Dari gambar history pergerakan diatas, biasanya ane menyukai tipe Coins/Token yang mempunyai alur pergerakan seperti ini untuk trading shitcoin dicompare dengan Order Book + Volume token tersebut.
Biasanya ane sendiri akan menaruh put order dengan menghitung dari "Highest Price" pada hari itu ane trading, rumus perhitungan yang ane pake akan seperti ini :
Higest Price - 30% (Contoh) = Estimasi Order Book yang akan ane taroh.
Dalam gambar yang ane kasih contoh, perhitungannya akan seperti ini :
7000 Gwei - 30% (2100 Gwei) = 4900 Gwei.
Dari hasil diatas biasanya ane buat kalkulasi estimasi dengan di melihat order book juga, bisa saja ane akan menaruh order antara 4500-4900 Gwei kalau memang order book diharga segitu terbilang cukup kecil. Apabila ada wall order dari estimasi yang ane buat, ane mengusahakan untuk selalu diatas wall tersebut dalam beberapa case terkadang harga akan rebounce di wall order token/coins tersebut.
Setahu yang ane inget pada waktu trading ini token, ane sendiri make modal 0.15xx ETH diharga sekitar 250-300$ an kalau dikalkulasiin sekitar 30-45$. Dalam trading 1 minggu lebih di UEX Exchange balance ane jadi sekitar 0.25 an kalau tidak salah lebih dari 50% profit yang ane dapetkan.
Zona Support & ResistanceUntuk yang sudah sering teknikal analisis pasti udah gak asing lagi ama yang namanya Support & Resistance diatas, untuk penjelasan mengenai ini silahkan kunjungi thread teknikal analisis sudah karena udah banyak yang ngejelasin disana. Teknik ini adalah salah satu teknikal analisis yang memang terbilang basik dan pastinya ane yakin 80-90% orang2 bisa menemukan support & resistance ketika melakukan teknikal analisis.
Dalam fundamental analisis yang ane lakukan, terdapat juga Support & Resistance yang ane terapkan akan tetapi berbeda dengan "Suport & Resistance" yang menggunakan harga tertinggi / terendah dari harga token atau coins tersebut melainkan dari "Wall Order Book" coins atau token tersebut.
Hanya saja terdapat sedikit masalah yang memang dirasa cukup menganggu dalam mengunakan metode ini, yaitu "BOT ORDER". Ada beberapa tipe bot order yang harus agan2 ketahui, sehingga bisa membedakan mana yang "Bot Order" dengan "Real Order". Tipe bot yang ane ketahui saat ini yaitu:
- Pump/Dump Moving Bot Order : Bot yang dimana selalu bergerak secara otomatis di order paling atas/bawah (Buy/Sell), Bot ini akan bereaksi setiap ada trader yang memang order di atas/bawah bot order tersebut.
- Wall Moving Bot Order : Bot yang dimana akan bereaksi ketika harga coins/token menyetuh harga tertentu yang telah di tetapkan oleh bot tersebut, untuk bot ini lebih ke "Buy Order" ketimbang "Sell Order".
Untuk menjadikan order book tersebut sebagai "Support & Resistance" order book tersebut harus memiliki jumlah order 30-50% atau bahkan lebih dari volume coins/token tersebut sehingga pada nantinya order book bisa memberikan efek rebounce ketika harga menyentuh pada harga wall order book tersebut.
Kekurangan dari metode ini, "Wall Order Book" akan selalu berpindah-pindah atau bahkan trader yang memasang order di wall tersebut mencabut order nya sehingga kita tidak bisa selalu menjadikan harga tersebut sebagai acuan dari "Support & Resistance". Dalam case ini, diharuskan untuk memantau terus order yang berada di coins/token tersebut setiap harinya. Apabila tidak ada sama sekali "Wall Order Book" atau terlalu jauh biasanya ane akan mencoba untuk menjual coins/token tersebut di harga yang sama atau sedikit mengambil kerugiaan.
Manfaatin Gap Order ketika Listing Exchange BaruHal terakhir yang bisa dijadikan alternatif yaitu, memanfaatkan gap order ketika coins/token tersebut mendapatkan listing di exchange baru. Biasanya ketika ada suatu coins/token listing di exchange baru, akan terdapat gap order yang cukup jauh dikarenakan order book belom terbentuk sama sekali sehingga kita bisa memanfaatkan kondisi ini untuk mencoba mendapatkan coins/token dengan harga yang murah. Hanya saja metode ini gak begitu selalu berhasil, disini kita hanya memanfaatkan trader yang memang tidak mengetahui informasi harga real dari coins tersebut sehingga trader tersebut menjual harga coins secara instan dengan harga yang murah. Mungkin bisa dikatagorikan "Luck" ajh bagi ane, jangka waktu yang ane gunakan yaitu sekitar 7 hari jika memang tidak ada trader yang kepancing dengan order tersebut biasanya ane bakal langsung cabut ordernya dan tinggalkan.
Misalkan order dipasang sukses agan bisa melakukan Sell Order dengan menjual di harga coins/token yang sebenarnya atau mencoba order di spread terjauh saat listing di exchange tersebut. Untuk waktu order ketika melakukan cara ini, biasanya saya memberikan waktu sekitar 7-9 apabila tidak ada yang ke-bait sama sekali saya akan mencabut order tersebut. Gambar diatas adalah salah satu percobaan yang pernah ane lakukan yaitu pada saat token MESG mendapatkan listing di IDEX yang pada saat itu harga realnya sekitar 30K Gwei, order yang ane lakukan di taker oleh seseorang dengan harga 21K Gwei.
Jika dihitung perbedaan persentase dari harga asli dengan harga yang ane dapet sekitar 30% dari harga asli dan kebetulan ane juga berhasil ngejual sekitar 700 Token MESG di harga 75K Gwei dengan persentase profit 200%+. Sisahnya ane jual di Digifinex dengan harga yang asli, berhubung data history trading "Digifinex" hanya menampilkan data dari 3 bulan terakhir maka ane sertakan data harga dari coinmarketcap pada hari order book tersebut.
Mempunyai teknik fundamental sendiri dalam trading? silahkan bisa di share juga di thread ini.
P.S : Baru selesai setelah berminggu-minggu nangkring di "draft", Thanks Kopi Indocafe Rp.2000 + Roti Tawar.Disclaimer :
Thread ini bukanlah suatu saran trading yang menjamin agan akan selalui berhasil dalam melakukan trading melainkan suatu sharing pengalaman trading yang pernah dilakukan @OP dalam menggunakan fundamental analisis. @OP tidak bertangung jawab apabila terjadi kerugiaan dengan mengikuti teknik fundamental yang dipaparkan, anda bertangung jawab atas hal yang ada lakukan sendiri DYOR & DWYOR.
Perdagangan aset kripto merupakan aktivitas beresiko tinggi. Harga aset kripto sangat fluktuatif, dimana harga dapat berubah secara signifikan dari waktu ke waktu. Harap menggunakan pertimbangan ekstra dalam membuat keputusan untuk membeli atau menjual aset kripto.