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2021  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 21, 2016, 04:02:23 PM
Thank you, Wiser, for an exceptional post and your kind words. We take it as a privilege that our community has been very supportive of our efforts and will likely be very supportive of major technical  improvement to DNotes in the future. However, we are mindful that to preserve the great value of a totally decentralized system we should not take any thing for granted. Ideally, we want to make one major change with a long wish list, to be equal to or better than anyone else. We are committed to be best in class. Our community may start coming up with a wish list. We expect to kick into high gear in development the second half of this year.

If I could have a wish about one thing to change about DNotes, I would want it to be a minting coin, and I would also want there to be opportunities to mint it online via a trusted third party (something like Coinwallet.co) but also have a very well functioning desktop wallet that can also mint it. The DNotes vault currently functions a bit like a minting wallet in the sense that you can gain "interest" on a deposit, but you have to tie up your funds for a long time in order to do that. I would like to see an option where your coins can work for you but with no other strings attached (such as needing to tie them up). I think in this way, even a very small holder can have a stash that grows. Of all the minting coins I have worked with I have to say that Diamond coin does it the best, so if this idea is ever seriously considered I would recommend studying up on how Diamond does it. I can put anyone in touch with the lead developer.

Excellent, Wiser. Joe will start start building a wish list. I strongly encourage everyone to post their  suggestions on what they like to see in a new version of DNotes. You can also PM Joe. We already have a few great ideas but some of them may not be shared until a relaunched. Please be reminded that we normally take our time to do things right. We are allocating the next two years to work on major development. Various feature will be made available along the way. We have a lot of things to get excited about.



Sounds good, I will create a Google doc spreadsheet for everyone to view.
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1TxIutmIeSafoe1bg5QIlZFSlhh_T3i_3oFqAMkl4gCA/edit?usp=sharing
2022  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 21, 2016, 03:27:11 PM
Thank you, Wiser, for an exceptional post and your kind words. We take it as a privilege that our community has been very supportive of our efforts and will likely be very supportive of major technical  improvement to DNotes in the future. However, we are mindful that to preserve the great value of a totally decentralized system we should not take any thing for granted. Ideally, we want to make one major change with a long wish list, to be equal to or better than anyone else. We are committed to be best in class. Our community may start coming up with a wish list. We expect to kick into high gear in development the second half of this year.

If I could have a wish about one thing to change about DNotes, I would want it to be a minting coin, and I would also want there to be opportunities to mint it online via a trusted third party (something like Coinwallet.co) but also have a very well functioning desktop wallet that can also mint it. The DNotes vault currently functions a bit like a minting wallet in the sense that you can gain "interest" on a deposit, but you have to tie up your funds for a long time in order to do that. I would like to see an option where your coins can work for you but with no other strings attached (such as needing to tie them up). I think in this way, even a very small holder can have a stash that grows. Of all the minting coins I have worked with I have to say that Diamond coin does it the best, so if this idea is ever seriously considered I would recommend studying up on how Diamond does it. I can put anyone in touch with the lead developer.

Thank you Wiser, a hybrid of sorts is a serious future consideration. Staking in a way, helps with the node reward issue, as well as a number of other issues.
2023  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 21, 2016, 02:11:43 PM

http://dcebrief.com/change-to-eu-law-could-have-a-big-impact-on-cryptocurrency/
2024  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 20, 2016, 11:01:50 PM
That is a very interesting question, actually. I know that NEM (which for all practical purposes was a completely premined coin--all the coins got put into circulation at once through the Genesis block--allocated a certain amount of coin to reward node operators. Of course, there's really no mining, so there wouldn't be competition with miners. I don't know what kind of plan is in place for NEM node operators once the original allocated funds run out, but it's possible that isn't for many years, depending on how much was set aside.

I believe in principle it is a good idea to figure out a way to compensate anyone who is involved in securing the network in some way. The problem with Bitcoin is that this wasn't thought about right from the beginning (OK, the mining was, but not the nodes), and because of the current leadership politics, it's very hard to actually make any changes that could add it into the code after the fact. I mean, the Bitcoin people are having a difficult enough time deciding on how to enlarge the block size to handle increasing transactions.

DNotes wouldn't have this issue, because there is a "the buck stops here" actual leadership team. I'm pretty sure that if Alan in six months were to decide to turn DNotes into an X11 minting coin which kicked off both mining rewards and minting rewards, and had a special increased minting reward for node operators, and he was able to convince the DNotes core team that this is a good development, and then keep those of us who follow this thread duly informed and seek out our feedback, then I'm sure it would happen with little or no fuss. This is not a suggestion, by the way, just a random example off the top of my head Smiley

For an example of a coin which changed its algorithm midway, Diamond is a good example. I believe it began as a Scrypt coin, then switched to Groestl. I'm not sure of the reasons. It's also a dual mining/minting coin, and the core team recently held an auction for ten special addresses which will mint at an increased rate. The coin Neucoin recently made a decision to destroy half of its current coin supply (the part held by board members and initial investors, not coins in general use), and reduce its timeline for general distribution by a number of years. The reasons for this decision had to do with how the core team saw the coin being adopted as well as feedback from the community.

So I know all of this is technically possible.

My point is that from a technical point of view, Bitcoin could alter its code in order to continue to fairly compensate miners and also reward node operators. It could decide to increase its total supply (not cap it at 21 million). It could even code in a way where "lost" Bitcoins get recovered in some way (you know, those Bitcoins lost because someone wiped their hard drive and didn't retain private keys to the wallets). Those recovered Bitcoins could be used to provide rewards to node operators, or even add to the mining rewards. I mean, the sky is the limit as to what could be accomplished. But since Bitcoin is so widespread and basically developed as a leaderless currency, it's going to be very difficult to make even minute changes to the protocol because there will rarely if ever be sufficient consensus to allow any changes to get implemented.

On the other hand, with a currency such as DNotes, which has a leadership team which is willing and able to make unilateral decisions, it's not going to be technical difficulty that limits what can be accomplished. It's really a matter of the leadership clearly communicating the vision, seeking feedback from the community when needed, sticking to its vision, and not making hasty decisions about drastic changes, and then when changes are necessary, clearly communicating the reasons and the path forward so that all can easily adjust and get on board.

I thought this article was interesting and a good topic of discussion.  Proposal To Give 45% of Block Reward To Bitcoin Node Operators Is Silly

At this point, there are over 6,000 Bitcoin nodes in existence, and none of these operators are getting paid for doing so. No one is complaining about that either, even though some people might prefer to have some monetary incentive attached to being a Bitcoin node operator.

For some unknown reason, people in the Bitcoin community assume these people should get paid for supporting the network. While there may be a certain logic behind that idea, it is not feasible in the Bitcoin world by any means. Bitcoin nodes help broadcast transactions to miners, but they are not producing any proof-of-work to make this happen.

That does not mean running a Bitcoin node is free of charge, though, as the computer used will need electricity, and there will be a slight strain on computer resources such as the CPU and hard disk speed. Should users be compensated for voluntarily dedicating a part of their resources to securing the Bitcoin network? Probably not.

One user on Reddit posted how it would be an interesting idea to change the Bitcoin protocol and reward node owners with 45% of the current block reward. That would mean that miners, who spend a lot of money to generate blocks on the network, would close to half of their earnings in favor of people who voluntarily run a bitcoin wallet on a device. While such a solution can easily be opened up to the general public, there will be a significant backlash from Bitcoin miners to this idea.

It’d be good if there were a way to incentivize people running a Bitcoin Node, but such a situation would only bring more centralization to the ecosystem. Nothing would stop a collective of individuals to deploy thousands of Bitcoin nodes and take the lion share of the reward for themselves, rendering the entire point of incentivizing node owners completely moot.


What do you think? This article focuses on one side of the story, and I think there is much more to it. As the article keeps mentioning, incentivizing the nodes will lead to centralization, but is it also possible not incentivizing the nodes could lead to centralization as well? Node operators are undoubtedly performing a critical task for the network, while it's also true miners are doing the work of solving hashes, without those nodes the miners would have much more problems such as latency and potentially working on blocks that are already solved. As the blockchain continues to grow, it will become more burdensome and less attractive to run a node.

Great post wiser.  Thank you.  Virtually anything is possible and I tend to agree it would be difficult to make this kind of change at bitcoins  level.
2025  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 20, 2016, 05:32:44 PM
I thought this article was interesting and a good topic of discussion.  Proposal To Give 45% of Block Reward To Bitcoin Node Operators Is Silly

At this point, there are over 6,000 Bitcoin nodes in existence, and none of these operators are getting paid for doing so. No one is complaining about that either, even though some people might prefer to have some monetary incentive attached to being a Bitcoin node operator.

For some unknown reason, people in the Bitcoin community assume these people should get paid for supporting the network. While there may be a certain logic behind that idea, it is not feasible in the Bitcoin world by any means. Bitcoin nodes help broadcast transactions to miners, but they are not producing any proof-of-work to make this happen.

That does not mean running a Bitcoin node is free of charge, though, as the computer used will need electricity, and there will be a slight strain on computer resources such as the CPU and hard disk speed. Should users be compensated for voluntarily dedicating a part of their resources to securing the Bitcoin network? Probably not.

One user on Reddit posted how it would be an interesting idea to change the Bitcoin protocol and reward node owners with 45% of the current block reward. That would mean that miners, who spend a lot of money to generate blocks on the network, would close to half of their earnings in favor of people who voluntarily run a bitcoin wallet on a device. While such a solution can easily be opened up to the general public, there will be a significant backlash from Bitcoin miners to this idea.

It’d be good if there were a way to incentivize people running a Bitcoin Node, but such a situation would only bring more centralization to the ecosystem. Nothing would stop a collective of individuals to deploy thousands of Bitcoin nodes and take the lion share of the reward for themselves, rendering the entire point of incentivizing node owners completely moot.


What do you think? This article focuses on one side of the story, and I think there is much more to it. As the article keeps mentioning, incentivizing the nodes will lead to centralization, but is it also possible not incentivizing the nodes could lead to centralization as well? Node operators are undoubtedly performing a critical task for the network, while it's also true miners are doing the work of solving hashes, without those nodes the miners would have much more problems such as latency and potentially working on blocks that are already solved. As the blockchain continues to grow, it will become more burdensome and less attractive to run a node.
2026  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 20, 2016, 03:04:31 PM
Digital Currency Weekly Recap 3-20-2016

Alleged Cryptsy Deal with Hacker to Resolve Stolen Bitcoin Issue
African FinTech 100 and Awards Set for October 2016
Coincheck Now Supports Ether Trading
New Bitfinex Policy for Law Enforcement Requests
Uphold Platform to Support Ethereum and LiteCoin
Coinbase Exchange Adds Stop Order Option
Russia’s QIWI Claims BitRuble Safe from Government Money Surrogate Ban

http://dcebrief.com/digital-currency-weekly-recap-3-20-2016/

The Cryptsy story is pretty crazy.
2027  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 20, 2016, 03:02:18 PM
Digital Currency Weekly Recap 3-20-2016

Alleged Cryptsy Deal with Hacker to Resolve Stolen Bitcoin Issue
African FinTech 100 and Awards Set for October 2016
Coincheck Now Supports Ether Trading
New Bitfinex Policy for Law Enforcement Requests
Uphold Platform to Support Ethereum and LiteCoin
Coinbase Exchange Adds Stop Order Option
Russia’s QIWI Claims BitRuble Safe from Government Money Surrogate Ban

http://dcebrief.com/digital-currency-weekly-recap-3-20-2016/
2028  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 19, 2016, 09:09:45 PM
For anyone interested who has not seen the introduction to the book, we have posted it on CryptoMoms:

http://cryptomoms.com/forum/dnotes/28/book-the-four-pillars-of-business-success/1306/msg6472#msg6472
2029  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 19, 2016, 08:05:21 PM
Wow this book looks like great !! Congrats Alan  Wink  remember plant a tree too.

yesterday mining get burned jack conectors of gridseed blade :S just working at 750 mhz can go to 850 with no problems . so strange. But i got another 2 burned time ago.. i buy 4 at same time, maybe is the quality of conectors i dont know but dig for months without problems, so i need to buy new ac conectors
just keep mining at 1.4 mhash for the while with other asic.

If it goes as well as we plan for, we'll have to plant a forest.

Sorry to hear, what's the anticipated lifespan any idea?
2030  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 19, 2016, 02:09:23 PM
Quick up date:

We have been working very hard to finish the work by the end of March - with a complete draft for final editing before publication. The cover design has been completed and approved. Everything is coming together very well. I am increasingly more confident that this will turn out to be an amazing book and a great help for many small business owners. I appreciate all the encouragement and help I have been getting from our team.

There are many great chapters but here is a sneak peek of Chapter 8 - Delegation:

Chapter 8 Delegation

No man will make a great leader who wants to do it all himself or get all the credit for doing it.” - Andrew Carnegie

Among all the tools available to you as an entrepreneur, there are few more powerful than the ability to delegate. In fact, delegation is considered by most experts to be one of the most effective ways to maximize productivity and optimize return on your limited human resources. It can also be the best vehicle through which you can train your employees for future leadership positions within your firm. When exercised properly, delegation can enable you and your managers to accomplish more with the same amount of available human resources. Moreover, by assigning others to do various parts of your job, you can free yourself up to focus on more important tasks, duties, and responsibilities  …..

……… Sadly, however, managers who fail to properly delegate can upset the entire structure of any company’s operations. After all, the very reason for having a manager is to ensure that other employees are better organized in a way that ensures smooth operational efficiency and maximum productivity. When managers attempt to inhibit delegation of tasks and responsibility, they short-circuit that structure and the processes that make it work. Instead of cooperating with others in management to develop plans for improvement, creating new strategies, or developing their own skill sets with new technologies and innovations, these managers end up wasting their time doing work that they should be leaving to others.



Very thought provoking Alan!





2031  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 19, 2016, 02:06:48 PM
Blockchain Weekly Recap 3-19-2016

Homestead Released by Ethereum
Mizuho Bank Announces Successful Blockchain Trial
Global Blockchain Council Announces Effort to Assist Startups
Augur Enters Beta
Blockchain-Based Fluid Unveils Enterprise Software Platform
Congressman Asks Blockchain Experts to Help Educate His Colleagues
Blockchain Congress Set for End of April

http://dcebrief.com/blockchain-weekly-recap-3-19-2016/
2032  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 18, 2016, 06:21:01 PM

The disappearing wealth of the American middle-class:


1 chart every middle-class American needs to see



http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/personalfinance/2016/03/18/1-chart-every-middle-class-american-needs-see/81966418/

Not what I anticipated, it is much lower than I expected. This provides some justification that DNotes is heading down the right path, small business will be the key to bringing that number back up.
2033  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 18, 2016, 03:01:12 PM
Bitcoin Weekly Recap 3-18-2016

21 Inc Announces Proof-of-Concept for Ping21 Grid
Indian Exchange Coinsecure to Make Wallets More User-Friendly
Microsoft Reverses Course with Apology: Bitcoin Still Acceptable Payment Option
Bitstamp: Chrome Extension Could Steal Your Bitcoin
Ether.camp Creates Hybrid ATM
USAA Integrates Coinbase into its Website Platform

http://dcebrief.com/bitcoin-weekly-recap-3-18-2016/
2034  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 17, 2016, 11:47:34 PM
Could public blockchains be the first real anti money laundering tool? Although it would make moving money across borders easier, the ability to track drug money would be greatly enhanced. Here's an old article but it's very relevant, and raises questions about the ethics of some prominent financial institutions.

---------


Awash In Cash, Drug Cartels Rely On Big Banks To Launder Profits

http://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2014/03/20/291934724/awash-in-cash-drug-cartels-rely-on-big-banks-to-launder-profits

The Sinaloa Cartel, headquartered on Mexico's northern Pacific Coast, is constantly exploring new ways to launder its gargantuan profits. The State Department reports that Mexican trafficking organizations earn between $19 and $29 billion every year from selling marijuana, cocaine, heroin and methamphetamines on the streets of American cities.

And Sinaloa is reportedly the richest, most powerful of them all, according to the Drug Enforcement Administration. The capture last month of the Mexican druglord Joaquin "Chapo" Guzman has cast a spotlight on the smuggling empire he built.

One key to the Sinaloa Cartel's success has been to use the global banking system to launder all this cash.

"It's very important for them to get that money into the banking system and do so with as little scrutiny as possible," says Jim Hayes, special agent in charge of Homeland Security Investigations for the New York office of Immigration and Customs Enforcement, or ICE. He was lead agent in the 2012 case that revealed how Sinaloa money men used HSBC, one of the world's largest banks, as their private vault.

ICE says in 2007 and 2008, the Sinaloa Cartel and a Colombian cartel wire-transferred $881 million in illegal drug proceeds into U.S. accounts.

Huge Daily Deposits

According to a subsequent investigation by the U.S. Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, cartel operatives would sometimes deposit hundreds of thousands of dollars in cash in a single day using boxes designed to fit the exact dimensions of the teller's window at HSBC branches in Mexico.

The bank ignored basic anti-money laundering controls, as the investigation found. In 2007 and 2008, the bank's personnel in Mexico wired $7 billion dollars to corresponding U.S. dollar accounts in New York. These were more dollars than even larger Mexican banks wired to U.S. accounts. ICE says some of it was drug proceeds.

Yet no red flags were raised because of what a bank official later described as, a "lack of a compliance culture" in the Mexico affiliate, according to the Senate report.

Moreover, the dollar transfers earned HSBC hefty fees. The Senate investigation quoted an HSBC email lamenting how the bank would lose $2.6 billion in revenue from U.S. dollar accounts that it was forced to close because of the Mexico fiasco.

"When I was told that there could be in the billions of dollars being moved through these accounts, it was very difficult to believe," says senior ICE agent Jim Hayes. "A lot of people have asked, 'Was this complicit?' We don't believe that they (HSBC personnel) knew for certain that the money being moved was drug money, but they should have known."

A Simple Plan

In Culiacán, the prosperous capital of Sinaloa, where people live cheek by jowl with the cartel, even they were shocked that narco-dollars could be laundered so brazenly.

"You see the building, the office, the cars, the papers, the men in suits. Everything looks legal. That's what frightens us," says Javier Valdez, an author and journalist in Culiacan who writes about narcotrafficking.

"The DEA loves to sell the idea that these guys are super sophisticated criminal masterminds," says Alejandro Hope, a security analyst in Mexico City and a former federal intelligence agent. "It's so simple. It's so unsophisticated. That is what to me is the most disturbing part of this. These guys are not even trying that hard."

The consequences for ignoring the torrent of dirty money flowing into its Mexico bank vaults were severe for HSBC.

The Department of Justice levied penalties and forfeitures of $1.9 billion on the bank. Of course, with $2.6 trillion in assets, for HSBC this represented a man with a hundred dollars in his pocket paying a fine of seven cents. HSBC was also faulted for hiding prohibited transactions with nations like Iran and Cuba.

The bank emailed a statement to NPR:
"HSBC has made progress in remediating anti-money laundering sanctions compliance deficiencies. But we recognize that protecting against financial crime is an ongoing journey and we have much more to do. Since 2011, we have implemented reforms and new controls, enhanced our monitoring systems, and strengthened and expanded our global financial crime and compliance organization. For example, the number of fulltime employees in financial crime and regulatory compliance is up 54 percent between 2012 and 2013."

ICE agent Jim Hayes says fallout from the HSBC case continues.

"We think this forfeiture is significant enough to make other banks to look and make sure they're in compliance," he says.

Banks Still Vulnerable

In the wake of HSBC, other banks boosted their anti-money laundering budgets, increased know-your-customer rules, and in some cases dumped high-risk clients.

Which might make you think, well, now they've got money laundering under control.

"Despite all of the efforts, banks are still vulnerable to money laundering and it's kind of an age-old thing," says Kieran Beer, editor of the news website of theAssociation of Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialists.

"The drug trade is overwhelming in terms of how that money finds paths—like water — to come into the global financial system," Beer continues.

HSBC wasn't the first or last bank money-laundering scandal.

In 2010, prosecutors detailed howWachovia Bank had been used by Mexican currency exchange houses to launder at least $110 million in drug profits.

In 2012, The Wall Street Journalreported on an FBI affidavit that laid out how the Zetas Cartel used Bank of America to launder cash through a racehorse operation in Texas.

And last month, Western Union agreed to do more to beef up vulnerabilities in its money transfer business along the southwest border.

Back in Culiacán, and throughout Mexico, currency exchange houses operate under strict new rules that are supposed to limit the size of dollar transactions, investigators are watching to see what the narcos next money-laundering ploy will be.

Great point and article. All transactions on blockchain will have a digital trail to follow, with some of the anonymizing features and tools I'm sure it will be much more difficult, but not likely impossible to track.
2035  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 17, 2016, 08:19:01 PM
wow take a look at mining hash

Current Difficulty    181.0183317
Est. Next Difficulty    848.52342982 (Change in 1 Blocks)

 Network Hashrate: 60.74 GH/s
Block Reward: 22.5625
Blocks: 1,091,506


DNotes is flying  Grin

That's huge! The highest I've ever seen it before was slightly over 20 GH/s

Not to downplay it, but I suspect that is a spike from like a multipool. Many of them go network hopping. Right now it's just over 20.
2036  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 17, 2016, 05:08:32 PM


Great article. Does this mean that the financial institutions that are fighting so hard to distinguish their blockchain from bitcoin, are inadvertently laying the groundwork for cryptocurrencies to be used within their systems?  Grin

I personally believe the more interaction and utilization we have with the tech, from blockchain data and smart contracts to more centralized systems, the more groundwork is being laid for digital currency and the more everyone will be open to using it as a global supplemental currency.
2037  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 17, 2016, 03:45:28 PM

http://dcebrief.com/blockchain-may-reach-mainstream-sooner-than-many-think/
2038  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 17, 2016, 03:08:48 PM

If you want to publish this, feel free.

To Hack or Crack, that is the question...

Hacker? Cracker? User? Programmer? Coder? Really not much difference today but, there was a time when being any of these was a revered and sought after position to be in.

Not to belabor the point but, back in the days when all this started, '70s & '80s, a "hacker" was someone with the skills to actually take a few circuit boards, or, make a few circuit boards, wire them together and create something that might become the forerunner of the modern computer. And, not just computers but all manor of electronic circuits and devices. To be able to "hack" a circuit together was a banner of excellence in hobbyist circles, a title to be earned, a moniker of respect and admiration from the GOOD guys!

A "Cracker" on the other hand was someone that used his skills for illegal purposes such as making free long distance calls or getting the pinball machine to give you free games. Crackers were revered as well but by a totally different group of people. Some of us belonged to both the dark side and the light side but one or the other soon won out.

So, what is (was?) a Hacker really? If you could turn grandpa's old tube radio into a guitar amp, you were a "hacker". If you could build an electronic timer for your Christmas lights, you were a hacker. In reality, if you could re-purpose old electronics into something new, you were a "Hacker". And lets not forget creating stuff from scratch.  I can remember going to Radio Shack to buy blank PC boards and etching solution to make my own circuit boards. We would take a "magic marker" and draw the lines on the copper side of the board for where we wanted the copper to connect components together then, cover the board in etching solution (acid) to eat away all the unwanted copper. As far as the design was concerned, you either copied the layout from articles in "Electronics" magazine or, you drew it out by yourself using your very own brain!

After that, we would use alcohol to remove the marker, drill holes for the components, mount and solder, and, "Ta Da!" a logic board, or radio, or frequency counter or whatever circuit you had the skill and patience to make. THAT was hacking. Connecting home made logic boards and displays together into a rudimentary computer? THAT was hacking! Think about it, this was unknown territory to most of us. We would run around like crazy people if we could get  a couple of chips to add whole numbers and light an LED to prove it! Words like "Altair", "ENIAC","Pegasus", "Colossus" and "AN/FSQ-7" excited us. Later, "TRS-80" and "Commodore" could draw our attention from across a crowded room. It was a magical time and we were the wizards of the realm.   

Today, it seems, we have lost the wonder, the imagination, the self satisfaction of making something with our own two hands that performed a function heretofore not performed. At least, most of us have. And that is where DNotes and other digital currencies draw us in. Once again, we have the ability to create something that performs a heretofore unknown or unused function, put it out there and watch it grow and amaze people. And the carrot is still being dangled on the stick. If we do it well enough, there will be substantial rewards. 

One of the things my friend and I designed and built in the back of his TV shop was patented. It wasn't glamorous, it never went into production but, it was patented and that, even though it cost us considerable money, was worth all the effort especially because the reward WAS in the effort and seeing the device work. Today, even the electronic hobbyist mostly uses "off the shelf" components and purpose built circuit boards. Want to add an audio amplifier to your project? Order a pre-built board from DigiKey. Need a power supply? There are thousands of pre-built modules to choose from.

What it all boils down to is this: people are creative. We have an inherent need to build and admire our work. Say the guy next door builds a swing set for his kids. It's the same thing, even if he bought a kit, it's the same thing. He used his hands and his brain to create something that did not previously exist.

Today, the Internet has enabled almost all of us on the planet to create something, to make a mark, to say "Look what I did!" The good guys and the bad guys are still there but now they get to hide behind a keyboard, to play both sides of the field, to hide in the digital shadows. The lines have blurred and those who don't know the history involved or, choose to ignore it for there own gain, are only making the problem worse. The popular press does not learn from it's mistakes since there is no longer any understanding of what a "mistake" is or why integrity is so important when publishing something most people will automatically take as gospel.

Have we lost the wonder of those pre-internet days when a blinking LED put you on top of the world? Maybe but, I would like to think it's just a matter of time before the next big think hits. Has that already happened? Perhaps. Perhaps it's the reason we are all here and reading this.

So, to all the true hackers out there, bravo! Keep up the good work. And, to all the crackers out there, it's time to come in from the cold, use your skills to advance the greater good and we will all profit in the long run.
     

Great article RJF, very interesting and inspiring.

Agreed RJF, excellent job! Great message, great story, and inspiring.
2039  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 16, 2016, 09:25:59 PM
I liked this story, it made me reminisce about the first time I bought Bitcoin in a shady back alley (not recommended). Their business partner was arrested a couple years later for running an illegal poker site.
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Dealing With Fraud In The Bitcoin World

http://www.forbes.com/sites/jonathanchester/2016/03/16/dealing-with-fraud-in-the-bitcoin-world/#50d7deab1b40

Bitcoin has been around since 2008, but it’s still in its infancy. That means a lack of regulation, fraud, ponzi schemes, and more. The Bitcoin industry has it all, making it the new Wild West. Digital gold is hiding “just beneath the surface,” waiting for those opportunistic, innovative and brave enough to test these uncharted territories. So what can you expect to encounter in this new frontier as one of the early pioneers?

When you take your first step into the bitcoin industry, it can feel like you’ve entered the 2015 Doc and Marty visited in “Back to the Future”. This new digital currency has big promises, from reducing international wage payment fees and delays (like what we do at Bitwage) to providing banking services to the 2.5 billion people who are financially underserved.

If you dig a little deeper and look at the blockchain itself (the architecture and technology behind Bitcoin), it even has the ability to create systems beyond the financial industry. There are applications popping up for things such as an incorruptible voting system and organizations that are run completely by computers, called decentralized autonomous organizations. It’s not hard to believe flying cars are too far away.

With all this new technology and new opportunities to improve outdated systems, the lack of regulation attracts a world of fraudsters and less savory entrepreneurs looking for a way to make a quick buck. In the past, these ponzi schemes and frauds were aimed at consumers (such as the alleged case against Gaw Miners), but now they’re focusing on business owners within the bitcoin industry too.

Those of us that have been in the Bitcoin Wild West since the beginning know it’s difficult to open a bank account when you’re just starting out. When a company is new, it has no revenue or close to zero investment. They have no financial history and can even be seen as a potential shadow entity for money laundering. So you can’t really blame the banks. The risk is often not worth the potential reward. This bitcoin-averse banking climate across the industry set the stage for my first run-in with a fraudster targeting entrepreneurs.

I went to my first bitcoin and blockchain conference, Inside Bitcoins, in Las Vegas in 2014.  (Before you even say it, yes, this industry definitely knows how to have a good time.) It was there that I met Arnold (his name has been changed for the sake of privacy). He had that classic 1980s mobster look, slicked back hair and a suit that had been worn a couple more times than it should have before getting cleaned.

He came up to me and asked what we are doing at Bitwage. After I explained our mission he asked if we were having trouble getting a bank account. Since it is such a commonly known problem within the industry, I was curious to figure out what his angle was. I said we were, and he responded, “Great, we actually run a bank. The way it works is we provide you banking services in exchange for a 5% stake in your company.” Immediately I thought, “Are you kidding me?! Who in the right mind would do this?!” I listened to the rest of his pitch and walked away thinking, “I’m sure no one takes this guy seriously.”

Over the next few months, I would run into Arnold at various conferences. I’d see him speaking with other members in the industry, many of whom I considered friends. I was baffled. I kept asking myself, “How could people like this guy? Is this guy actually legitimate? Am I missing something?”

A few months later, I found out my suspicions were right. Arnold and his executive team were arrested for operating an illegal Bitcoin exchange and fraud. I was actually a little shocked.  I felt like the guy might be running a scheme through some sort of loophole and I knew I didn’t want to go into business with him, but I did not think he was actually running an illegal operation. I couldn’t believe it.

Fortunately, neither Bitwage nor none of my personal acquaintances were affected, but there were a few new, early-stage entrepreneurs who fell victim to the unregulated Wild West. What is the lesson here? Well for starters, always make sure to apply the “appropriate level of due diligence” to all of your potential business partners. Luckily, as the market is maturing, we are seeing much less fraud and many more innovative technologies (Such as technologies that help artists protect their intellectual property). Now, enough with all this fraud talk, where’s my hoverboard?

Yep, I would recommend the closest starbucks or mcdonalds lol. Luckily it has become easier and easier to buy and sell digital currency. Fraud is still an issue, but I think incorporating digital currency into legitimate systems and establishments will give everyone the opportunity to utilize it without being subject to shady back alley deals Smiley. Glad you walked away unscathed.
2040  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [ANN][NOTE]DNotes - Company Launch and Book for Small Business Owners in 2016... on: March 16, 2016, 03:51:05 PM

This is why I will never trust the banks with their own private blockchain!! 100 different financial institutions in 30 different countries were involved.


Bangladesh central bank chief resigns after $101 million heist

The chief of Bangladesh's central bank has resigned after losing $101 million in a bank heist that spanned at least four countries and raised questions over the international banking system's vulnerability to cyberattack.

A spokesman for Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina said the resignation of Bangladesh Bank Governor Atiur Rahman was accepted on Tuesday. Fazle Kabir, a former finance minister, has been chosen as Rahman's replacement.

Bank robbers successfully made five transfers out of Bangladesh Bank's account at the New York Fed in early February.

The request appeared to come from a Bangladesh server, and the thieves supplied the correct bank codes to authenticate the transfers, the New York Fed said.

Officials in Bangladesh suggested that hackers were to blame. The New York Fed maintains that it was not hacked.

Spoofing servers is a common technique that hackers use to steal money and hide their tracks. It's akin to placing a phone call using a number from another area code -- your call could be coming from Los Angeles but appear to be coming from Chicago.

It's unclear how the robbers obtained the correct bank codes, however.

Most of the stolen funds ended up in accounts located in the Philippines, while roughly $20 million went to Sri Lanka.

Bangladesh Bank said it has recovered all the money it lost to Sri Lankan accounts, and was "working closely" with authorities in the Philippines to recover the remaining funds.

The robbers tried to steal $850 million more, but the New York Fed denied those transactions. It's not clear why the $101 million in Bangladesh Bank funds was allowed to be transferred to third-party accounts in foreign countries.

The Bangladesh central bank said it was hopeful that all of the missing funds would be returned

"We are optimistic about recovering the money we lost," said AFM Asaduzzaman, a spokesman for Bangladesh Bank, prior to Rahman's resignation.

Rahman could not immediately be reached for comment.

http://money.cnn.com/2016/03/15/technology/bangladesh-bank-new-york-fed-bank-robbers-resign/index.html?iid=hp-stack-dom


Clearly an inside job or, at least, with help from inside. Sometimes, we give too much credit to "hackers" (actually "crackers" if, unlike the media, we choose to use proper terminology). Bank employees, at the lower levels, are grossly under paid and not at all appreciated. A recipe for disaster if there ever was one.

   

You're right, hacker has been used by the media as a blanket statement to cover a wide variety of con artists.

That is a very good point, they tend to use 'hackers' as the scapegoat when it has not been proven what exactly transpired. Do you think we need a DCEBrief article around that topic?
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