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April 30, 2024, 08:25:49 PM *
News: Latest Bitcoin Core release: 27.0 [Torrent]
 
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1641  Bitcoin / Hardware wallets / Re: ColdCard hardware wallet on: April 05, 2021, 12:04:10 PM
Now is this fixing that or is it fixing something else?
It's a holiday weekend so lets see if they respond on Monday / Tuesday.
This update is probably not yet released for general public, and you can confirm it easily if you check the version of bootloader on your device.
I think Coldcard is working together with LazyNinja on this fix.
Bootloader cannot be updated or modified after production. The bootloader was updated in June last year and for what it's worth, my ColdCard from Nov 2020 has ATECC608A so I believe they only changed the secure element recently. Bummer.

Anyways, I believe that they're aware of this issue. Unless you're trying to do something other than changing the firmware, I think this would be unfixable. I'm not too sure about their responsible disclosure policy but I would probably believe that a statement from them would've been released in tandem if they knew that it would have been disclosed.
1642  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Can miners switch to transactions rather than mining? on: April 05, 2021, 06:02:06 AM
Transaction fees will be the only income source for the miners with block rewards eliminated from the equation. This ensures that the miners will still be compensated to some extent even when there is no block rewards. In addition, the difficulty will adjust to an equilibrium such that certain groups of people will still be able to profit from it.

I don't think pools would be eliminated by then; the purpose of a pool is to reduce the varience when mining and when the profit margin gets slimmer, it is to the miner's advantage to keep their earnings consistent. Though I'd imagine that a large part of the miners would start to lottery mine and try to mine a block themselves just like what some people with moderately obsolete hardware are doing.
1643  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: About 20% of all Bitcoin (BTC) in circulation was lost – Study shows on: April 04, 2021, 11:13:10 PM
The actually number is probably much lower. Counting lost Bitcoins without any evidence that they're lost other than the fact that it hasn't been moved for a long time is not accurate.

The only Bitcoins that are truly lost are those sent to provable burn addresses or those which were lost by miners or through OP_return. It is fair to assume that the bulk of Bitcoins mined in 2009 would probably not be moved unless Satoshis resurfaces.
1644  Bitcoin / Electrum / Re: Electrum 4.1.0: Two warning messages on: April 04, 2021, 10:37:45 PM
Thanks for your explanation about requests. I learned something new today  Smiley

By "locale", did you mean geolocation? I wouldn't want people whose servers I connect to know my exact physical location. (I know that information about bitcoin transactions are easily available on the public blockchain ledger.)
No, language packs that can be downloaded when compiling. Servers already knows your IP but Electrum will not transmit any details that sensitive like your location.
1645  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Technical Support / Re: Help Moving Old BTC from Bitcoin Core to new Ledger Nano on: April 04, 2021, 10:20:05 PM
To summarize in text: if https://mempool.space was showing 49 sat/vB as "medium priority", I can enter in a fee of "0.00004900" BTC per Kilobyte in Bitcoin core? Is that correct? The other options are: mBTC, uBTC, Satoshi. I'm a little confused between how sat/vB translates to one of the available unit options.

Many thanks
It'll be 0.00049BTC per Kilobytes or 49000 Satoshis per Kilobytes. The units displayed in mempool.space is in terms of bytes and the conversion is multiplying the value by 10^3.
If you don't know how to prune mode you can edit bitcoin.conf to force your bitcoin core to prune mode just add this text below

Code:
prune=2000

But before you do that make sure that you already deleted to old blocks.
Can be done through the UI. You don't have to delete the blocks manually, can be dangerous if you're unsure what you're deleting.
1646  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Technical Support / Re: Mining against bitcoind stratum issues on: April 04, 2021, 05:07:52 PM
I guess this is where I am confused at, if I want to solo mine against bitcoind, which is the way to go if I don't want to downgrade to 0.19.1?  Add it back into the bitcoind code and recompile (not sure exactly how) --or-- remove code from miner client and recompile?

Thanks
I wouldn't want to mess with Bitcoin codes if that is the case though I'm sure that they've only modified that part and didn't cause any issues otherwise.

I've found this awhile back: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=5322315.msg56584362#msg56584362. I didn't test his code but it makes the field optional. My solution for my own fork was to just remove it completely but the modification as referenced would work fine as well.
1647  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Technical Support / Re: Help Moving Old BTC from Bitcoin Core to new Ledger Nano on: April 04, 2021, 03:32:53 PM
Thanks for using the correct format.

What is the best method for me to transfer this old BTC to my new cold storage wallet/address?
I don't recommend anyone trying to export and trying to download another program just to transfer Bitcoins. What you're doing right now would probably be the best for you without the need for additional complexity from exporting your keys and downloading a lightweight client.

Do I need to sync all of the blockchain before sending a transaction?
No.

However, you won't be able to see the transactions after the date that you've synchronized, if any. Since I presume that you're able to see the transaction on the blockexplorer, I assume that you've already made a valid transaction. That leaves the only problem if any funds present in your addresses after that point cannot be seen. Since you're unable to see the floating fees recommended by Bitcoin Core, I'll advise you to take a look at https://mempool.space/ and see the recommended fees. 1sat/vbyte = 0.00001BTC/vMB; that is the unit used in Bitcoin Core.
If yes to the above, can I "switch" the blockchain download/sync to an external SSD? or "switch" to make it start syncing in pruned mode?
Yes. You can just change the pruning settings in your preferences.

Move your data directory to your desired location, right click on your Bitcoin Core shortcut and edit the target accordingly:


After opening Bitcoin Core, it will ask you to specify the new directory. Specify and go back to your shortcut and delete the -choosedatadir that you've added.
1648  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Calculate Password with Private Key and BIP38 Key? on: April 04, 2021, 03:22:04 PM
What you've described is called a known plaintext attack.

By looking at BIP38's specifications[1], BIP38 uses Scrypt as a PBKDF and that by itself can't be reversed as of now. AES256 has quite a large keyspace so trying to get the correct Scrypt key would be close to impossible and even if you get it, you'll have to either find a vulnerability within Scrypt or to bruteforce it. Given the circumstances, I don't think either is currently practical.

[1] https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0038.mediawiki#Encryption_when_EC_multiply_flag_is_not_used
1649  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Technical Support / Re: Mining against bitcoind stratum issues on: April 04, 2021, 01:52:17 PM
When you say add it at the end, you mean compile it back in?
Yes. As GBT expects coinbase aux, you can just include it as an empty field again. It'll be easier to ensure minimal downtime as you won't have to waste your time to manage each of your mining instances. Alternatively, remove it from your mining client so it doesn't throw an error.

1650  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Technical Support / Re: How to use PSBT with online node and offline node for cold storage usage on: April 04, 2021, 01:30:50 PM
Why are we only importing the sending address to the online wallet? Shouldn't we also import the change address since otherwise the walletcreatefundedpsbt command will not know of its existence?

I know that it technically shouldn't matter whether a change address is loaded because you could set it to anything anyway, but since it has its own parameter to the RPC call, this might be a problem.
The reason that it is labelled as such in the RPC is for the user to be aware that any remaining amount after deducting both the sending amount as well as the fees would be sent to the address as specified. I'm not sure why you would want to import a change address, it doesn't do anything anyways?

I don't think it really matters if the address is imported or not. The reason for us to be importing the address as such is to be able to retrieve its UTXOs but there isn't anything to be done for a change address.
1651  Bitcoin / Electrum / Re: Electrum 4.1.0: Two warning messages on: April 04, 2021, 11:17:45 AM
Electrum doesn't have to be installed. You're only installing the utility required to upgrade the package and also upgrade the package itself. But as I said, it'll be fine without upgrading as well.

By "utility", did you mean "pip"?

According to https://electrum.org/#download, the only dependencies that one needs to install are:

Code:
sudo apt-get install python3-pyqt5 libsecp256k1-0 python3-cryptography

I only need to install the following if I wish to install Electrum (https://electrum.org/#download):

Code:
python3-setuptools python3-pip
Yes. Requests is not a mandatory module to be installed. It's only required to get locale and an older version should work fine as well.
1652  Bitcoin / Electrum / Re: Electrum 4.1.0: Two warning messages on: April 04, 2021, 08:20:38 AM
Thanks for your suggestion but I do not wish to install pip because I do not want to install Electrum. The latter can be run without it being installed (https://electrum.org/#download)
Electrum doesn't have to be installed. You're only installing the utility required to upgrade the package and also upgrade the package itself. But as I said, it'll be fine without upgrading as well.

Do you think Debian 11 (Bullseye) will have "requests-2.25.1"? If yes, I can wait for Debian 11 to become a stable release. It is only a few months from now.

Yeah it will. If you prefer to not install anything, then this is probably the way to go.
1653  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Marvel featuring Bitcoin!!😀 on: April 03, 2021, 11:45:07 PM
There is no such thing as illegal transactions honestly. It's more trackable. They are literally digging a hole for themselves if they do not know that and soon enough a lot of Governmental bodies will be after them.

Honestly some things we have to know:
1. They are famous.
2. They have a lot of fans
3. This is bound to boost the popularity of Bitcoins
4. The price might pump.

( Hold them !!!! )
You might've misunderstood the entire topic.

The hit with the bounty in Bitcoins was referenced in the show. If this doesn't sound illegal to you, then I'm not sure what jurisdiction you live in. It is fictitious so no government or law enforcement would come after them. I don't expect them to have any impact, no one other than Bitcoiners would care that they referenced Bitcoin in their shows. After all, who doesn't know that Bitcoin exist?
1654  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Marvel featuring Bitcoin!!😀 on: April 03, 2021, 02:47:35 PM
Nothing new, tons of other shows has featured this. Mr Robot for example. It is almost always being used with illegal transactions which doesn't give it a good portrayal.

Not saying that it isn't good; bad publicity is still publicity but I would very much like for it to be portrayed positively instead Tongue.
1655  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Bitcoin and default mobile wallet on: April 03, 2021, 10:47:31 AM
Maybe if the users can choose to do so then they should add that kind of feature, if forcing to adopt bitcoin down their throats is the only problem when it comes to adding this feature then my suggestion could possibly solve it but the other problem is that it will fall under the "not your keys, not your coins" category.
You meant giving the choice to the user to install the app themselves if they want to?

Yeah, you can already do so through your app store. There is no such thing as default Bitcoin wallets; making people use a certain app goes against the ethos of Bitcoin.
1656  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Bitcoin and default mobile wallet on: April 03, 2021, 10:17:10 AM
No one likes bloatware. This is a terrible idea and I'm not sure if it is even allowed on most mobile service providers.

People won't use Bitcoin unless there is a reason to and most commonly, it would be some incentives from using it which most companies won't have. Forcing Bitcoin on people doesn't bode well for its image nor increase the adoption by any significant amount.
1657  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: wallet security on: April 03, 2021, 08:58:39 AM
do you know the best way to create a secure paper wallet?
Rather than focusing on getting a paper wallet, try getting an airgapped wallet instead. Paper wallets are not very secure in the sense that it is only a backup method. The main thing that you should be focusing on is the generation and the spending part.

I'll probably just recommend you to search for guides to make an airgapped wallet. You can do so by using a LiveUSB with an OS distribution and just install and generate your wallet completely offline. You can also spend it offline by signing the transaction on that offline device and thus ensuring that the private keys and the seeds are never exposed.
1658  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Check address balance from seed phrase on: April 03, 2021, 08:38:44 AM
It would be cool to have something similar in Electrum wallet, but I am probably asking for impossible things.
Probably possible. But would be adding much more load on the existing servers.

No, mycelium support BIP44, BIP49 and BIP84 derivation paths.
OP said Pre-Segwit but yep you're right.
1659  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Check address balance from seed phrase on: April 03, 2021, 08:09:29 AM
So far it is not a wallet file backup, you shouldn't bother about password used or not. Seed phrase importation will exclude the password. Also, seed phrase importation support HD wallet, even if it is hardware wallet used, it will still work on BIP39 wallets.
Seed phrase extension is available with BIP39.

That is the function of wallet, if bitcoin was sent to any of the address the wallet controls, it will not display zero balance, if you follow what nc50lc comment. Or, so far it is BIP39 wallet, you can import it on wallets like mycelium to check it out.
MyCelium has BIP44(?) derivation path so unless you're using a wallet with the same derivation path, you can't find it.


If you're willing to give up your privacy: https://blockpath.com/wallets/local/101?action=appxpub.
1660  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: wallet security on: April 03, 2021, 07:51:25 AM
I don't trust anything that requires the user to go online to generate any addresses. As the browser has to load the script from the website, it'll mean that it is totally possible that the site owner can insert a backdoor or any MITM attacks can happen as well. Browsers are not specifically designed to generate addresses anyways, I would rather just download a desktop wallet and do so myself.

However, if you want to see the script for bitaddress, go here[1]. During the generation, it calls for the CSPRNG function within the browser and salts the entropy with mouse movement as well as other random variables.

[1] https://github.com/pointbiz/bitaddress.org
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