Bitcoin Forum
May 11, 2024, 09:32:24 PM *
News: Latest Bitcoin Core release: 27.0 [Torrent]
 
   Home   Help Search Login Register More  
Pages: « 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 [33] 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 »
  Print  
Author Topic: Inflation and Deflation of Price and Money Supply  (Read 1280205 times)
painlord2k
Sr. Member
****
Offline Offline

Activity: 453
Merit: 254


View Profile
October 10, 2016, 10:07:54 AM
 #641

Wow its such a good explanation about BTC in terms of inflation and deflation.
a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money is called inflation but bitcoin we use only in online system than how we know that price id less or greater .

Calling the "general" increase or fall  in prices "inflation" is just a misuse of the term.
The fact so many in the press and in the university / professional fields misuse this term show just how low is the understanding of economics.
Using the wrong terms end always in misunderstanding and fuzzy logic arguments.

We can measure the changing in the money base with a precise and not disputable number;
E.G. there are so many gold coins, so many bitcoins tokens, so many silver coins, so many dollar bills of with various values printed on.
And this can be measured consistently during the years (a gold coin coined yesterday is interchangeable with a gold coin coined today and so with printed USD, etc.).

The "general" level of price is measured using a basket of always changing goods and service.
In fact there are many baskets, one for consumers, one for industries, one for the group you are interested in (in fact you can measure different values in different places using the same type of currency for the same basket).
And the same basket have changing goods and services measured, because the services and goods offered by the market change with the time.
I remember a time, in Italy, when the inflation number was published by ISTAT (a government branch dedicated to statistics) and the number jumped up because they selected the tickets sold by two teams just promoted in an higher league to substitute the tickets of the teams demoted in the lower league at their places. And the team managers decided a large increase of the ticket's price that month.
Had they selected a different team the value would be different that month.
The same is done with goods: if you put an iPhone in the basket, and the next year the same model is no more produced, you can substitute it, but it is not the same thing you are measuring.
The same is for meat. If the law change and the meat must be produced in a cheaper way or in a more costly way, this will impact the price but will have nothing to do with the quantity of money.
Same for cars, gasoline (it changed a couple of time in my life), drugs, etc.

And some goods and services are notoriously kept out of these baskets: fuel, housing prices usually.

"I'm sure that in 20 years there will either be very large transaction volume or no volume." -- Satoshi
Advertised sites are not endorsed by the Bitcoin Forum. They may be unsafe, untrustworthy, or illegal in your jurisdiction.
1715463144
Hero Member
*
Offline Offline

Posts: 1715463144

View Profile Personal Message (Offline)

Ignore
1715463144
Reply with quote  #2

1715463144
Report to moderator
deisik
Legendary
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 3444
Merit: 1280


English ⬄ Russian Translation Services


View Profile WWW
October 10, 2016, 02:33:35 PM
 #642

Wow its such a good explanation about BTC in terms of inflation and deflation.
a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money is called inflation but bitcoin we use only in online system than how we know that price id less or greater .

Calling the "general" increase or fall  in prices "inflation" is just a misuse of the term.
The fact so many in the press and in the university / professional fields misuse this term show just how low is the understanding of economics.
Using the wrong terms end always in misunderstanding and fuzzy logic arguments.

We can measure the changing in the money base with a precise and not disputable number;
E.G. there are so many gold coins, so many bitcoins tokens, so many silver coins, so many dollar bills of with various values printed on

This might work with gold as well as silver coins (arguably), works with bitcoin "tokens", but it doesn't work with fiat money. And not just because the majority of dollars (for example) exist only as digital money (that could still be accounted for somehow), but primarily because the amount of money printed or emitted by a central bank makes up only a small part of monetary equivalents or substitutes that flow through the economy. For example, credit money is created and destroyed by banks...

Are you sure that it is not you who doesn't quite understand economics?

STT
Legendary
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 3906
Merit: 1414


Leading Crypto Sports Betting & Casino Platform


View Profile WWW
October 29, 2016, 12:21:44 AM
 #643

His definition stated there is the original dictionary entry for inflation from a hundred years ago.    This idea was blown away around the time of the creation of the Federal reserve.
I agree it is the most correct and accurate way to track inflation, the total money available to an economy.   If really there is no way to measure money then we are truly lost because prices only measures high street trend after the fact, its not really a predictive indicator of anything.  Money slips from one asset class to another and inflation goes untracked, when dollars are used all over the world they are following nothing nationally in a useful way

Quote
And I've always been saying that adding a grace period within which the payment can be reversed is a necessity if Bitcoin aims at going mainstream
That would have to be a service extended by the credit card company ontop of the bitcoin standard.   I mean I can withdraw an email Ive sent with some services, but its not really part of the core protocol as I understand it but in some systems this is feasible.

I agree generally bitcoin as a service has to be more usable but its probably the companies on top that must do that

..Stake.com..   ▄████████████████████████████████████▄
   ██ ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄            ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ ██  ▄████▄
   ██ ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ ██████████ ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ ██  ██████
   ██ ██████████ ██      ██ ██████████ ██   ▀██▀
   ██ ██      ██ ██████  ██ ██      ██ ██    ██
   ██ ██████  ██ █████  ███ ██████  ██ ████▄ ██
   ██ █████  ███ ████  ████ █████  ███ ████████
   ██ ████  ████ ██████████ ████  ████ ████▀
   ██ ██████████ ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ ██████████ ██
   ██            ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀            ██ 
   ▀█████████▀ ▄████████████▄ ▀█████████▀
  ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄███  ██  ██  ███▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄
 ██████████████████████████████████████████
▄▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▄
█  ▄▀▄             █▀▀█▀▄▄
█  █▀█             █  ▐  ▐▌
█       ▄██▄       █  ▌  █
█     ▄██████▄     █  ▌ ▐▌
█    ██████████    █ ▐  █
█   ▐██████████▌   █ ▐ ▐▌
█    ▀▀██████▀▀    █ ▌ █
█     ▄▄▄██▄▄▄     █ ▌▐▌
█                  █▐ █
█                  █▐▐▌
█                  █▐█
▀▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▀█
▄▄█████████▄▄
▄██▀▀▀▀█████▀▀▀▀██▄
▄█▀       ▐█▌       ▀█▄
██         ▐█▌         ██
████▄     ▄█████▄     ▄████
████████▄███████████▄████████
███▀    █████████████    ▀███
██       ███████████       ██
▀█▄       █████████       ▄█▀
▀█▄    ▄██▀▀▀▀▀▀▀██▄  ▄▄▄█▀
▀███████         ███████▀
▀█████▄       ▄█████▀
▀▀▀███▄▄▄███▀▀▀
..PLAY NOW..
HugoStone
Newbie
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 42
Merit: 0


View Profile
November 15, 2016, 04:45:17 PM
 #644

Both terms are equally meaningless when money is reduced to an intrinsically valueless digital abstraction. Some might take issue with the phrase "intrinsically valueless", but even the Bitcoin wiki (https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Myths#Bitcoins_have_no_intrinsic_value_.28unlike_some_other_things.29 jumps through hoops in an attempt to explain why bitcoin are intrinsically valuable, before finally acknowledging that 'value' is just an illusion created by supply and demand. Inflation and deflation have meaning only if you pull the wool over your eyes and force yourself to believe that something that really is intrinsically valueless actually has value.

Imagine for a moment that we wake up tomorrow and decide to: a) reject the myth of intrinsic value; b) recognise that there is no need to create digital abstractions of money as debt; c) acknowledge that there is nothing scarce about digital abstractions of money and no reason to set a cap on the number that can be created; d) allowed everyone to create their own digital abstractions of money on demand at the point of need.

What would 'inflation' or 'deflation' amount to under such a system? It would look like what it is: an illusion that keeps us focused on the numbers and worrying about an illusory reduction in our 'spending power', rather than the real-world problems those numbers represent. Supply and demand may generate an increase in the price of a commodity, but under a system that permits everyone to create digital abstractions of money on demand this would mean nothing whatsoever. It would only mean that everyone has an equal opportunity to get their hands on that commodity, whereas at the moment this right is reserved for those who possess enough fiat currency, a.k.a. other people's debt. The real issue here is not the illusory numbers game but whether there is sufficient supply to meet demand. The existing system 'solves' this problem by pricing people out of the market, rather than genuinely addressing the lack of supply that generated the price inflation in the first place.

HS
deisik
Legendary
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 3444
Merit: 1280


English ⬄ Russian Translation Services


View Profile WWW
November 15, 2016, 04:59:51 PM
 #645

Both terms are equally meaningless when money is reduced to an intrinsically valueless digital abstraction. Some might take issue with the phrase "intrinsically valueless", but even the Bitcoin wiki (https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Myths#Bitcoins_have_no_intrinsic_value_.28unlike_some_other_things.29 jumps through hoops in an attempt to explain why bitcoin are intrinsically valuable, before finally acknowledging that 'value' is just an illusion created by supply and demand. Inflation and deflation have meaning only if you pull the wool over your eyes and force yourself to believe that something that really is intrinsically valueless actually has value.

Imagine for a moment that we wake up tomorrow and decide to: a) reject the myth of intrinsic value; b) recognise that there is no need to create digital abstractions of money as debt; c) acknowledge that there is nothing scarce about digital abstractions of money and no reason to set a cap on the number that can be created; d) allowed everyone to create their own digital abstractions of money on demand at the point of need.

What would 'inflation' or 'deflation' amount to under such a system? It would look like what it is: an illusion that keeps us focused on the numbers and worrying about an illusory reduction in our 'spending power', rather than the real-world problems those numbers represent. Supply and demand may generate an increase in the price of a commodity, but under a system that permits everyone to create digital abstractions of money on demand this would mean nothing whatsoever. It would only mean that everyone has an equal opportunity to get their hands on that commodity, whereas at the moment this right is reserved for those who possess enough fiat currency, a.k.a. other people's debt. The real issue here is not the illusory numbers game but whether there is sufficient supply to meet demand. The existing system 'solves' this problem by pricing people out of the market, rather than genuinely addressing the lack of supply that generated the price inflation in the first place

I don't quite understand what you mean to say

It looks like that your point hinges on the assumption that "digital abstraction", the term which you seem to use to describe both fiat currencies and Bitcoin, has no intrinsic value. If that is being the case, I can only say that you are pretty much wrong on this. Money, even in the form of "digital abstraction" as you call it, does have intrinsic value. Just in case, it is called transactional utility which is an inherent quality of money, i.e. something without which money can't exist

HugoStone
Newbie
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 42
Merit: 0


View Profile
November 15, 2016, 05:23:10 PM
 #646


I don't quite understand what you mean to say

It looks like that your point hinges on the assumption that "digital abstraction", the term which you seem to use to describe both fiat currencies and Bitcoin, has no intrinsic value. If that is being the case, I can only say that you are pretty much wrong on this. Money, even in the form of "digital abstraction" as you call it, does have intrinsic value. Just in case, it is called transactional utility which is an inherent quality of money, i.e. something without which money can't exist

Hi. First and foremost, modern money doesn't really exist at all, does it? It's just a number stored as a voltage on a suitable medium. Let me ask you this though: when the money markets determine the value of the dollar (or yen, euro, sterling, etc.) do they determine it on the basis of its "transactional utility"? What proportion of the 'value' of one dollar (or one bitcoin) represents its "transactional utility"? In other words, how is this "transactional utility" itself valued? Put a value on it for me.

What applies to the dollar, yen, euro or bitcoin must apply equally to all currencies. What is the value of the "transactional utility" of Zimbabwe's currency?

https://banknoteworld.com/shop/Zimbabwe-Currency/?gclid=CI2EjLKiq9ACFfIK0wodR88AKA

HS
deisik
Legendary
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 3444
Merit: 1280


English ⬄ Russian Translation Services


View Profile WWW
November 15, 2016, 06:05:02 PM
 #647


I don't quite understand what you mean to say

It looks like that your point hinges on the assumption that "digital abstraction", the term which you seem to use to describe both fiat currencies and Bitcoin, has no intrinsic value. If that is being the case, I can only say that you are pretty much wrong on this. Money, even in the form of "digital abstraction" as you call it, does have intrinsic value. Just in case, it is called transactional utility which is an inherent quality of money, i.e. something without which money can't exist

Hi. First and foremost, modern money doesn't really exist at all, does it? It's just a number stored as a voltage on a suitable medium

It is irrelevant whether there is a real physical token representing money or it exists only virtually, in the form of digits, or as a magnetic field on some stratum, or whatever. The concept of money is independent of its actual implementation. Gold coins are considered as money only as long as people consider and use them as money...

Otherwise, they are just round chunks of a shiny yellow metal

Let me ask you this though: when the money markets determine the value of the dollar (or yen, euro, sterling, etc.) do they determine it on the basis of its "transactional utility"? What proportion of the 'value' of one dollar (or one bitcoin) represents its "transactional utility"? In other words, how is this "transactional utility" itself valued? Put a value on it for me.

Price is what you pay, value is what you get

Market price is determined by the balance of market supply and demand, obviously. Ultimately, the value of money is determined by the amount of goods that a given amount of money can buy. Transactional utility is the price of money itself, the price of the convenience it provides over direct barter. It depends on a few factors such as inflation (depreciation) rate, its universal presence as well as acceptance throughout the world, and things like that. It roughly equals a market interest rate for borrowing money which has a negligible inflation rate, provided there is such a market in the first place. If you want a definite figure, then it is around a few percent per annum in case of major currencies

What applies to the dollar, yen, euro or bitcoin must apply equally to all currencies. What is the value of the "transactional utility" of Zimbabwe's currency?

Zimbabwean currency is only called a currency. It is not money since it doesn't function as money (for example, it doesn't keep value)

HugoStone
Newbie
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 42
Merit: 0


View Profile
November 15, 2016, 06:56:41 PM
 #648


I don't quite understand what you mean to say

It looks like that your point hinges on the assumption that "digital abstraction", the term which you seem to use to describe both fiat currencies and Bitcoin, has no intrinsic value. If that is being the case, I can only say that you are pretty much wrong on this. Money, even in the form of "digital abstraction" as you call it, does have intrinsic value. Just in case, it is called transactional utility which is an inherent quality of money, i.e. something without which money can't exist

Hi. First and foremost, modern money doesn't really exist at all, does it? It's just a number stored as a voltage on a suitable medium

It is irrelevant whether there is a real physical token representing money or it exists only virtually, in the form of digits, or as a magnetic field on some stratum, or whatever. The concept of money is independent of its actual implementation. Gold coins are considered as money only as long as people consider and use them as money...

Otherwise, they are just round chunks of a shiny yellow metal

Let me ask you this though: when the money markets determine the value of the dollar (or yen, euro, sterling, etc.) do they determine it on the basis of its "transactional utility"? What proportion of the 'value' of one dollar (or one bitcoin) represents its "transactional utility"? In other words, how is this "transactional utility" itself valued? Put a value on it for me.

Price is what you pay, value is what you get

Market price is determined by the balance of market supply and demand, obviously. Ultimately, the value of money is determined by the amount of goods that a given amount of money can buy. Transactional utility is the price of money itself, the price of the convenience it provides over direct barter. It depends on a few factors such as inflation (depreciation) rate, its universal presence as well as acceptance throughout the world, and things like that. It roughly equals a market interest rate for borrowing money which has a negligible inflation rate, provided there is such a market in the first place. If you want a definite figure, then it is around a few percent per annum in case of major currencies

What applies to the dollar, yen, euro or bitcoin must apply equally to all currencies. What is the value of the "transactional utility" of Zimbabwe's currency?

Zimbabwean currency is only called a currency. It is not money since it doesn't function as money (for example, it doesn't keep value)

Hi. I think you're locked in a tautology. If "transactional utility is the price of money itself" then it can only be determined in relation to that which it prices itself by, i.e. its own unit of currency or an equivalent. Assume for a moment that this "transactional utility" amounts to one billion US dollars. What is the 'value' of one billion US dollars independent of the value of one US dollar? What is the 'value' of one US dollar? One and one billion are literally just numbers. They do not have any inherent value in and of themselves, and they certainly doesn't soak up a mysterious quality called 'value' just because we put a symbol in front of them.

You recognise what I'm saying here when you observe that gold coins "...are considered as money only as long as people consider and use them as money..." and if people do not then they are merely "round chunks of a shiny yellow metal". In point of fact, gold coins have always been nothing more or less than round chunks of a shiny yellow metal. Their fundamental 'quality' as round chunks of a shiny yellow metal is not altered by the fact that people prefer to lock them away in vaults rather than throw them into ditches or play tiddlywinks with them.

What I am saying is that what we think of as 'value' and 'price' is just a constantly fluctuating illusion. If we accept that it is an illusion then the question to be asked is why we permit other institutions to determine the nature of that illusion for us, rather than determine it for ourselves.

https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=1678904.0

HS
deisik
Legendary
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 3444
Merit: 1280


English ⬄ Russian Translation Services


View Profile WWW
November 15, 2016, 09:31:48 PM
Last edit: November 15, 2016, 10:16:05 PM by deisik
 #649

Hi. I think you're locked in a tautology. If "transactional utility is the price of money itself" then it can only be determined in relation to that which it prices itself by, i.e. its own unit of currency or an equivalent. Assume for a moment that this "transactional utility" amounts to one billion US dollars. What is the 'value' of one billion US dollars independent of the value of one US dollar? What is the 'value' of one US dollar? One and one billion are literally just numbers. They do not have any inherent value in and of themselves, and they certainly doesn't soak up a mysterious quality called 'value' just because we put a symbol in front of them

I didn't quite understand what you meant to say

Nevertheless, it looks like you are trying to present it as a tautology when in fact there should be none. Transactional utility is a real utility objectively arising from the convenience of using money over barter. Money doesn't spoil like crops, you can easily transfer value with it, exchange an arbitrary amount of some goods for it and then exchange it for an arbitrary amount of other goods at the time when you see it most appropriate. All these qualities (and a lot of others that I didn't mention) make up what is called transactional utility and what essentially makes something into money (since transactional utility is as inherent quality of money). And as such, it can be separated from money (money token) and assessed in money (money tokens), just like any other utility of something useful can be valued in money

HugoStone
Newbie
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 42
Merit: 0


View Profile
November 15, 2016, 10:56:52 PM
 #650

Hi. I think you're locked in a tautology. If "transactional utility is the price of money itself" then it can only be determined in relation to that which it prices itself by, i.e. its own unit of currency or an equivalent. Assume for a moment that this "transactional utility" amounts to one billion US dollars. What is the 'value' of one billion US dollars independent of the value of one US dollar? What is the 'value' of one US dollar? One and one billion are literally just numbers. They do not have any inherent value in and of themselves, and they certainly doesn't soak up a mysterious quality called 'value' just because we put a symbol in front of them

I didn't quite understand what you meant to say

Nevertheless, it looks like you trying to present it as a tautology when in fact there should be none. Transactional utility is a real utility objectively arising from the convenience of using money over barter. Money doesn't spoil like crops, you can easily transfer value with it, exchange an arbitrary amount of some goods for it and then exchange it for an arbitrary amount of other goods at the time when you see it most appropriate. All these qualities (and a lot of others that I didn't mention) make up what is called transactional utility and what essentially makes something into money (since transactional utility is as inherent quality of money). And as such, it can be separated from money (money token) and assessed in money (money tokens), just like any other utility of something useful can be valued in money

Hi. OK, let's go back to the round chunks of shiny metal. Do you accept that an inert metal is an inert metal and the mere fact that a group of people decide that an inert metal will serve as their 'currency' does not mysteriously transform that inert metal into something else? It remains, as it always was, just an inert metal does it not? It does not 'store' anything other than a perception and, in this sense, our perception that it 'stores' a mysterious quality called 'value' is actually a misperception whereby we literally attribute human values to a mere object. For example, if I were to melt down one of these round chunks of shiny metal and create an idol in the form of an animal, would that idol become a 'store' of something called 'divinity' if I began to worship it? If I were to melt down a large number of these round chunks of shiny metal and create lots of idols, would I be able to 'transfer' this 'divinity' to other people? Or would I simply be deluding myself and others?

There is no such thing as 'value', only the illusion of it. We are literally playing a numbers game and pretending that a self-referential symbol actually means something. A symbol is just a symbol though. Can you breathe a symbolic representation of air? Can you drink it? Can you do anything with it at all without pretending that it is something more than what it actually is?

Imagine that a global currency were to emerge and replace all existing currencies. What would the 'value' of that currency be in the absence of any other currency to establish equivalence? This gives the game away, doesn't it? The 'value' of one unit of currency would be equal to itself and mean nothing whatsoever.

If we stop pretending that things and digital abstractions have 'value' then we see the futility of pretending that they have to be issued as debt or earned in any conventional sense. Instead, we can pretend that they mean something else altogether and stop playing the numbers game. What I am saying is that we do not need others to delude us when we can delude ourselves in a way that benefits everyone, not just a minority. We do not need governments or banks or even bitcoin miners to create symbols on our behalf. We can create them ourselves.

HS
deisik
Legendary
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 3444
Merit: 1280


English ⬄ Russian Translation Services


View Profile WWW
November 16, 2016, 09:02:39 AM
 #651

Hi. I think you're locked in a tautology. If "transactional utility is the price of money itself" then it can only be determined in relation to that which it prices itself by, i.e. its own unit of currency or an equivalent. Assume for a moment that this "transactional utility" amounts to one billion US dollars. What is the 'value' of one billion US dollars independent of the value of one US dollar? What is the 'value' of one US dollar? One and one billion are literally just numbers. They do not have any inherent value in and of themselves, and they certainly doesn't soak up a mysterious quality called 'value' just because we put a symbol in front of them

I didn't quite understand what you meant to say

Nevertheless, it looks like you trying to present it as a tautology when in fact there should be none. Transactional utility is a real utility objectively arising from the convenience of using money over barter. Money doesn't spoil like crops, you can easily transfer value with it, exchange an arbitrary amount of some goods for it and then exchange it for an arbitrary amount of other goods at the time when you see it most appropriate. All these qualities (and a lot of others that I didn't mention) make up what is called transactional utility and what essentially makes something into money (since transactional utility is as inherent quality of money). And as such, it can be separated from money (money token) and assessed in money (money tokens), just like any other utility of something useful can be valued in money

Hi. OK, let's go back to the round chunks of shiny metal. Do you accept that an inert metal is an inert metal and the mere fact that a group of people decide that an inert metal will serve as their 'currency' does not mysteriously transform that inert metal into something else? It remains, as it always was, just an inert metal does it not? It does not 'store' anything other than a perception and, in this sense, our perception that it 'stores' a mysterious quality called 'value' is actually a misperception whereby we literally attribute human values to a mere object. For example, if I were to melt down one of these round chunks of shiny metal and create an idol in the form of an animal, would that idol become a 'store' of something called 'divinity' if I began to worship it? If I were to melt down a large number of these round chunks of shiny metal and create lots of idols, would I be able to 'transfer' this 'divinity' to other people? Or would I simply be deluding myself and others?

Well, it seems that now I see your point. You basically claim that all value exists entirely in our heads. But this has been known for a few centuries already. The whole subjective theory of value, which is acknowledged by many scholars as reliably and coherently describing the economic interactions among people, is based on that. After all, our mind itself may be no less subjective, imaginary and illusional than the hierarchy of values it has to deal with...

It looks like you have just reinvented the wheel, mate

HugoStone
Newbie
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 42
Merit: 0


View Profile
November 16, 2016, 04:01:23 PM
 #652

Hi. I think you're locked in a tautology. If "transactional utility is the price of money itself" then it can only be determined in relation to that which it prices itself by, i.e. its own unit of currency or an equivalent. Assume for a moment that this "transactional utility" amounts to one billion US dollars. What is the 'value' of one billion US dollars independent of the value of one US dollar? What is the 'value' of one US dollar? One and one billion are literally just numbers. They do not have any inherent value in and of themselves, and they certainly doesn't soak up a mysterious quality called 'value' just because we put a symbol in front of them

I didn't quite understand what you meant to say

Nevertheless, it looks like you trying to present it as a tautology when in fact there should be none. Transactional utility is a real utility objectively arising from the convenience of using money over barter. Money doesn't spoil like crops, you can easily transfer value with it, exchange an arbitrary amount of some goods for it and then exchange it for an arbitrary amount of other goods at the time when you see it most appropriate. All these qualities (and a lot of others that I didn't mention) make up what is called transactional utility and what essentially makes something into money (since transactional utility is as inherent quality of money). And as such, it can be separated from money (money token) and assessed in money (money tokens), just like any other utility of something useful can be valued in money

Hi. OK, let's go back to the round chunks of shiny metal. Do you accept that an inert metal is an inert metal and the mere fact that a group of people decide that an inert metal will serve as their 'currency' does not mysteriously transform that inert metal into something else? It remains, as it always was, just an inert metal does it not? It does not 'store' anything other than a perception and, in this sense, our perception that it 'stores' a mysterious quality called 'value' is actually a misperception whereby we literally attribute human values to a mere object. For example, if I were to melt down one of these round chunks of shiny metal and create an idol in the form of an animal, would that idol become a 'store' of something called 'divinity' if I began to worship it? If I were to melt down a large number of these round chunks of shiny metal and create lots of idols, would I be able to 'transfer' this 'divinity' to other people? Or would I simply be deluding myself and others?

Well, it seems that now I see your point. You basically claim that all value exists entirely in our heads. But this has been known for a few centuries already. The whole subjective theory of value, which is acknowledged by many scholars as reliably and coherently describing the economic interactions among people, is based on that. After all, our mind itself may be no less subjective, imaginary and illusional than the hierarchy of values it has to deal with...

It looks like you have just reinvented the wheel, mate

Hi. OK, hitherto you've consistently claimed that there is an 'objective' quality to 'value', that something can be said to have "intrinsic value", and that this 'value' can be transferred as if it were a thing. As for me, I have consistently claimed the opposite and never at any time have I asserted that this was a new idea or that I 'invented' it. I did ask you some questions though, but you haven't answered them. The most important question is this: if 'value' is subjective and illusory then why do we permit a small subsection of the population to create 'value' in the form of 'money' and tell us that it exists as a 'debt' and needs to be 'earned'?

How do you conceptualise the 'value' of bitcoin? Do you think "Oh, one bitcoin is worth one bitcoin" or do you think "Oh, one bitcoin is worth X dollars/euro/pounds"? I suspect that you (and most others) think in terms of the latter rather than the former. There is no reason, however, why we should not think in terms of the former and stop pretending that these numbers mean something. Then we can dispense with the illusion that bitcoin need to be mined and existing currencies need to be issued by banks as debt. Virtual 'coins' can and should be created on demand as they are needed - we can literally make it up as we go along.

Here is my proposal: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=1678904.0

HS

painlord2k
Sr. Member
****
Offline Offline

Activity: 453
Merit: 254


View Profile
November 16, 2016, 04:59:01 PM
 #653


This might work with gold as well as silver coins (arguably), works with bitcoin "tokens", but it doesn't work with fiat money. And not just because the majority of dollars (for example) exist only as digital money (that could still be accounted for somehow), but primarily because the amount of money printed or emitted by a central bank makes up only a small part of monetary equivalents or substitutes that flow through the economy. For example, credit money is created and destroyed by banks...

Are you sure that it is not you who doesn't quite understand economics?

I don't wanted to go in too much details, but in this regard "inflation" is not "inflation of money" but "inflation of a particular type of money"

E.G. if we talk about bitcoin we can measure the inflation (increase) of the number of bitcoin tokens
If we talk about gold, we can measure the quantity of gold available overground in monetary form (because non-monetary - jewels -  has different value and uses)
Same for silver.
Same for USD (printed and electronics). In these case we have many types of measure Money Base, M1, M2, M3, etc. based on what we want measure and the definition of any of the previous).

But we can not measure the quantity of money "per se" because money is a property not a thing. Everything can be used as money, if it has the right features.
If gold appreciate too much to be used for everyday payments (E.G. the newspaper, the coffee, candies), silver start to be used as a substitute of gold for its own properties and take over the uses where gold it is too much difficult to use. This would cause an appreciation of silver over its current value (and price) so other metals (copper/nickel) could start to be used to allow very small transactions.
This happen because it is difficult and costly to make a gold coin small enough to be useful in small purchases (a tiny 1/10 ounce ~ 3g gold coin is worth more than 100$), a little less difficult is do the same for silver (the same 3g coin would be worth today 1,5$) and copper and nickel would be more versatile for small payments.

Bitcoin has not this problem because being immaterial can be divided with arbitrary precision.

But we can not measure with a single number gold +  silver + bitcoin + other.... Because they are not the same thing.
You can make some equivalence, like 1 ounce of gold = 70 ounce of silver, but these are valid only in the moment they are done, because the ration between one and another always fluctuate depending the market demand and offer.
painlord2k
Sr. Member
****
Offline Offline

Activity: 453
Merit: 254


View Profile
November 16, 2016, 05:12:09 PM
 #654


Hi. I think you're locked in a tautology. If "transactional utility is the price of money itself" then it can only be determined in relation to that which it prices itself by, i.e. its own unit of currency or an equivalent.


My opinion is he used the wrong words.

"transactional utility is the price of money itself" SHOULD BE "transactional utility is the value of money itself"

As money is always acquired to be exchanged later for something else, its value is in the ability it confer to obtain some other good and service in the future.

This, in exchange depend on its features and how many people use it and how often.

Menger explained money as the "more re-sellable commodity" available in the market.
Mises, explaining the Regression Theorem, state gold (or any form of money) INITIAL value is the value of direct use at the time it is used for the first time as a mean on indirect exchange.
As gold started to be used as a mean of indirect exchange, the price (the exchange rate of gold measure in other goods and services) raised. This can be understood as the same quantity of gold was used before only for direct use (jewelry, etc.) now must be used for indirect exchange and some direct use. So the less valuable direct use must be ceased to free some gold to be used as a mean of indirect exchange.
deisik
Legendary
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 3444
Merit: 1280


English ⬄ Russian Translation Services


View Profile WWW
November 16, 2016, 05:29:49 PM
Last edit: November 18, 2016, 10:12:00 AM by deisik
 #655

Hi. OK, hitherto you've consistently claimed that there is an 'objective' quality to 'value'

I don't understand what you mean by this

I don't wanted to go in too much details, but in this regard "inflation" is not "inflation of money" but "inflation of a particular type of money"

E.G. if we talk about bitcoin we can measure the inflation (increase) of the number of bitcoin tokens
If we talk about gold, we can measure the quantity of gold available overground in monetary form (because non-monetary - jewels -  has different value and uses)
Same for silver.
Same for USD (printed and electronics). In these case we have many types of measure Money Base, M1, M2, M3, etc. based on what we want measure and the definition of any of the previous).

But we can not measure the quantity of money "per se" because money is a property not a thing. Everything can be used as money, if it has the right features

You evidently confuse here the aggregate of money properties with money tokens as such that are objectively representing these properties. Indeed, property is not countable (unless we decide to count properties of money, but this is evidently not what you meant to say). On the other hand, money tokens (say, dollars) as well as derivatives of these tokens (for example, deposits and bank balances), which monetary aggregates of higher orders consist of, are quite countable, anyway. Further, I don't see particular difference between inflation of money and inflation of a particular type of money since it should be evident from the context that by money I meant exactly the same what you meant by a "particular type of money". If I wanted to use the term conceptually, I would obviously say "the concept of money" or "the property of money"...

In fact, I'm not very much inclined to engage in semantic gymnastics you seem to be looking for

HugoStone
Newbie
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 42
Merit: 0


View Profile
November 16, 2016, 05:59:32 PM
 #656


Hi. I think you're locked in a tautology. If "transactional utility is the price of money itself" then it can only be determined in relation to that which it prices itself by, i.e. its own unit of currency or an equivalent.


My opinion is he used the wrong words.

"transactional utility is the price of money itself" SHOULD BE "transactional utility is the value of money itself"

As money is always acquired to be exchanged later for something else, its value is in the ability it confer to obtain some other good and service in the future.

This, in exchange depend on its features and how many people use it and how often.

Menger explained money as the "more re-sellable commodity" available in the market.
Mises, explaining the Regression Theorem, state gold (or any form of money) INITIAL value is the value of direct use at the time it is used for the first time as a mean on indirect exchange.
As gold started to be used as a mean of indirect exchange, the price (the exchange rate of gold measure in other goods and services) raised. This can be understood as the same quantity of gold was used before only for direct use (jewelry, etc.) now must be used for indirect exchange and some direct use. So the less valuable direct use must be ceased to free some gold to be used as a mean of indirect exchange.


That's just another example of the numbers game though. Price, value, theorems, equations - they're just self-referential symbols. We have become 'numbed' by the 'numb-ers' game to the extent that we can't see past the numbers to the human considerations and needs the numbers represent.

Here's a scenario to think about: imagine you could create 'money' on demand as and when you need it. For example, you walk into a shop and pick up a carton of milk. Instead of being 'charged' to pay back an illusory 'debt' you are requested to make a donation (a gift of money) of 2 units of currency in return for the item. You then scan a QR code with your mobile phone and the 'money' (nothing more than a number) representing the gift is created (by you) and transferred to the recipient's account. Under such a system, price inflation becomes meaningless. Rather, we see that price inflation has always been meaningless and just a numbers game.

For example, next day you walk into the same shop and select the exact same item, only this time you are asked to make a donation (a gift of money) of 5 units of currency. Your 'spending power' has in no way been reduced because, once again, you simply need to scan the QR code, whereupon the 5 units are created and transferred to the recipient. Nothing of 'value' has been created or lost, just the illusion of it.

Under such a system, we would only need to pay attention to the numbers to the extent that they identify a real-world imbalance between supply and demand. Everyone (not just the rich) would have an equal opportunity to obtain what is available. If there is not enough to go around then the system permits the 'financial resources' required to address the imbalance to be created on demand. Also, because 'cost considerations' would no longer be a factor, the issue could be addressed using best practice, i.e. not merely paying lip service to ecological concerns.

If this sounds like madness to you then consider what happens when you walk into a bank and ask for a mortgage. The bank pushes a button, transfers a number to your account, then tells you that this number represents a 'debt' and that you must spend the next 20 years paying off that debt. Who would possibly accept such a system?

My system would be an illusion, just as the existing system is also an illusion. The difference is that my illusion works to everyone's advantage.

HS
kiklo
Legendary
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 1092
Merit: 1000



View Profile
November 17, 2016, 11:10:12 PM
 #657


My system would be an illusion, just as the existing system is also an illusion. The difference is that my illusion works to everyone's advantage.

HS

Hmm,

Your system appears to grant every person the right to print money by their merely being present.

This will fail, for the following reason, unless when present, you trade food, water, entertainment , or something else of worth , then you being present have no value and only becomes a deduction in my potential trading value.

Example, (True Story)
Feed Store accepts credit from everyone that buys from them,
Everyone that pays them uses only their credit,
Feed Store runs out of Product , and goes to buy more, their vendors deny any more product on credit and require something of actual worth,
which the Feed Store owner is unable to give them.
So the Feed Store operator goes out of business and the deadbeats that used his free credit never pay him.
(I know a guy this happened too, at some point in the game items of worth are required, and this illusion breaks.)

Yes, Banks are a scam, by trading multiple times the value of their deposits, and the more multiplies they go beyond their true worth, the closer they get to collapse.
In the US , the Majority of the Banks would have already collapse, however using the politicians they owned , they have stole Value from the Citizens to prop up their corruption , which is why many currencies are now on the verge of collapse.

The more illusion, the faster a system will fail.  Tongue
At some point the services or products added to the system by real people are unable to make the illusion believable enough to work.
In other words, The Illusion is Shattered, and only real tangible goods or services to that individual are all that will be accepted.

 Cool
HugoStone
Newbie
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 42
Merit: 0


View Profile
November 18, 2016, 12:00:55 AM
Last edit: November 18, 2016, 03:31:02 AM by HugoStone
 #658

Hmm, Your system appears to grant every person the right to print money by their merely being present.

No, nothing is being 'printed' and this is not mere semantics on my part.

This will fail, for the following reason, unless when present, you trade food, water, entertainment , or something else of worth , then you being present have no value and only becomes a deduction in my potential trading value.

Again, no. See my comments here: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=1319681.msg16908409#msg16908409 Bitcoin and all modern digitised monetary systems are merely simulations. There is no 'value', only the perception of 'value', which is itself a misperception based on the belief that things (and unreal digital abstractions of things) can become something more than what they are simply by an act of faith.

You seem to be suggesting a return to some form of barter system. The point isn't to 'deinvent' the digital wheel but to reconceptualise it in a way that works to everyone's advantage.

Feed Store accepts credit from everyone that buys from them, Everyone that pays them uses only their credit, Feed Store runs out of Product , and goes to buy more, their vendors deny any more product on credit and require something of actual worth, which the Feed Store owner is unable to give them.

What is this 'credit' you're referring to? That's not what I'm proposing. I'm proposing a truly decentralised currency which allows everyone to create money as they require it. It would operate much like a debit card system (but using mobile phones), with the exception that if you do not have sufficient 'funds' available to complete a transaction then those funds would automatically be created debt-free. This can be viewed as 'credit' only in the literal sense of the term, i.e. to 'give credit' to someone, to reward them. The difference (and it's the only difference) between existing monetary systems and my proposal lies in how money is created: as debt by centralised sources under existing systems, as a debt-free gift by individuals themselves under my system. The only logical approach to 'money' when 'money' has been reduced to a digital simulation is to stop pretending that it has to be earned or issued as debt. It does not follow from this that everything will grind to a halt and everyone will do nothing at all. Hundreds of millions of people volunteer their time everyday. Look at the open source movement - Bitcoin itself is an example. People are creative and will still want to come together and create. Think of what could be achieved technologically if we stopped pretending that simulated money is 'real' and 'scarce', and recognised that there's no limit to the number of digital abstractions of money that can be created within a simulated system.

The more illusion, the faster a system will fail.

How can a digital simulation of money become more illusory than it already is? Simulated money will always be an illusion, but because it is a simulation we do not have to accept the 'rules' coded into it as if they were the Ten Commandments. Instead, we can select the relevant sections of source code, hit the delete button, and start over.

HS
iamnotback
Sr. Member
****
Offline Offline

Activity: 336
Merit: 265



View Profile
November 18, 2016, 03:35:58 AM
Last edit: November 18, 2016, 03:46:21 AM by iamnotback
 #659

If this sounds like madness to you then consider what happens when you walk into a bank and ask for a mortgage. The bank pushes a button, transfers a number to your account, then tells you that this number represents a 'debt' and that you must spend the next 20 years paying off that debt. Who would possibly accept such a system?

My system would be an illusion, just as the existing system is also an illusion. The difference is that my illusion works to everyone's advantage.

There is a profound difference between the two "illusions". The first one is not an illusion because it is stabilized by a power-law distribution of wealth, i.e. a power vacuum has been filled so that society can function. Whereas, yours is commonly known as communism where "we can give away from free, what is not free" which results in the end of all production and megadeath.

STFU idiot. You are not smart.

You are spamming us with offers of megadeath. Thanks a lot!
STT
Legendary
*
Offline Offline

Activity: 3906
Merit: 1414


Leading Crypto Sports Betting & Casino Platform


View Profile WWW
November 30, 2016, 01:57:49 PM
 #660

Its dangerous to just disregard details in a system in favour of a hoped for positive outcome.   The banks incurs a debt also when they issue a mortgage.   I get what you are referring to but there is some kind of balance there, not just free money.   All debts the bank allows for can be called on, typically the bank will sell on the debt it issues to a wider series of investors

If the bank just kept on issuing debt and the people it gives the money to do not repay then losses are placed on all involved.   Customers, employees, investors, creditors and also possibly just the normal public can lose money badly controlled by that bank.    Its very likely the bank ensures its own survival by being quite cautious in their issuance of this money, they dont usually act like its free though we know banks have and do act badly on occasion.   There are also regulators and in the west now its all centred around a national bank which underpins government finance also it seems (thats dangerous, apt to fail imo)

Quote
How can a digital simulation of money become more illusory than it already is? Simulated money will always be an illusion, but because it is a simulation we do not have to accept the 'rules' coded into it as if they were the Ten Commandments. Instead, we can select the relevant sections of source code, hit the delete button, and start over.

The digital currency is a representation not really a simulation, people can lose value when its conducted badly.    I think of it more like a map, its not set out to be a lie or one persons idea, its a transmission system of values.  In fact if the 'rules' laid out are badly placed, people will likely lose in a real way despite it not containing actual physical goods

..Stake.com..   ▄████████████████████████████████████▄
   ██ ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄            ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ ██  ▄████▄
   ██ ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ ██████████ ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ ██  ██████
   ██ ██████████ ██      ██ ██████████ ██   ▀██▀
   ██ ██      ██ ██████  ██ ██      ██ ██    ██
   ██ ██████  ██ █████  ███ ██████  ██ ████▄ ██
   ██ █████  ███ ████  ████ █████  ███ ████████
   ██ ████  ████ ██████████ ████  ████ ████▀
   ██ ██████████ ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ ██████████ ██
   ██            ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀            ██ 
   ▀█████████▀ ▄████████████▄ ▀█████████▀
  ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄███  ██  ██  ███▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄
 ██████████████████████████████████████████
▄▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▄
█  ▄▀▄             █▀▀█▀▄▄
█  █▀█             █  ▐  ▐▌
█       ▄██▄       █  ▌  █
█     ▄██████▄     █  ▌ ▐▌
█    ██████████    █ ▐  █
█   ▐██████████▌   █ ▐ ▐▌
█    ▀▀██████▀▀    █ ▌ █
█     ▄▄▄██▄▄▄     █ ▌▐▌
█                  █▐ █
█                  █▐▐▌
█                  █▐█
▀▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▀█
▄▄█████████▄▄
▄██▀▀▀▀█████▀▀▀▀██▄
▄█▀       ▐█▌       ▀█▄
██         ▐█▌         ██
████▄     ▄█████▄     ▄████
████████▄███████████▄████████
███▀    █████████████    ▀███
██       ███████████       ██
▀█▄       █████████       ▄█▀
▀█▄    ▄██▀▀▀▀▀▀▀██▄  ▄▄▄█▀
▀███████         ███████▀
▀█████▄       ▄█████▀
▀▀▀███▄▄▄███▀▀▀
..PLAY NOW..
Pages: « 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 [33] 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 »
  Print  
 
Jump to:  

Powered by MySQL Powered by PHP Powered by SMF 1.1.19 | SMF © 2006-2009, Simple Machines Valid XHTML 1.0! Valid CSS!