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2361  Bitcoin / Legal / Re: Malta Approves Three New Bills to provide regulation to crypto market on: May 01, 2018, 11:38:05 PM
Mr. Silvio Schembri, who is the Parliamentary Secretary for Financial Services, Digital Economy, and Innovation, stated that, "After the laws regarding blockchain, cryptos, and ICOs in Malta are enacted, the banks would become more open to working with companies that deal in cryptos because the industry will have transparency and legal certainty".

I'm not sure that's true, at least with regard to the USA. For instance, Pokerstars and Full Tilt Poker held licenses in Malta before they were taken offline by the US government in 2011. At the time, both sites apparently had so few US banking options that they were both funneling all cashouts through one bank (SunTrust). As it turned out, SunTrust was engaging in fraud to hide the source of the funds.

I strongly believe that Malta is pumping in some fresh new air into the crypto currency market for good. Even though the details of these bills are not yet available in the internet yet, but I believe it will provide the much needed oxygen in to the crypto market and bring back the credibility in ICOs operating from Malta. Good news indeed!

I welcome the news, but I wouldn't get my hopes up. Malta (along with the Isle of Man) entered the online poker industry for the same reasons, but it only did so much.
2362  Bitcoin / Legal / Re: France to Introduce Lower Tax Rates for Cryptocurrency Transactions on: April 29, 2018, 05:34:54 AM
I wonder if they're doing this because they know people aren't paying taxes on cryptocurrency gains. People are more likely to pay if the damage isn't so bad.

I think that's why my state recently changed their tax forms regarding use tax. Everyone used to just leave the line blank. Now they say "you can't leave the line blank" and point you to a table where you estimate a small liability, like $20-40. It's small, but they know that means people will pay it.

I don't see the U.S. doing this for cryptocurrency, though. Undecided
2363  Economy / Web Wallets / Re: There's a vulnerability found in MEW. on: April 28, 2018, 10:17:45 PM
The invalid SSL certificate should have been an obvious tip-off not to enter your keys. It's not a fail-safe, as SSL certificates can be faked, but this wasn't the most sophisticated hack.

I do not understand how a hacker can find or break a private key in an online wallet like MEW just by knowing the password on WIFI. Yes, I do not know the hack world, but being careful about using passwords and keeping private keys is absolutely essential.
They hacked the DNS and attacked MEW through there and the hacker leads the users after visiting MEW redirecting them to a phishing site.

And in that case, that's how they collect data, private keys,JSON file, etc. that will allow them to gain access to the funds of the users.

Just to be clear, they did this by replacing the DNS entry? This is similar to the Etherdelta compromise a while back, correct?

If you are careful and you shouldn't put too much ETH in MEW.

You can run it locally and generate private keys and transactions on an offline machine. Transactions are a bit of a hassle because you have to manually adjust some things in the raw transactions. Using it like an online wallet (like Blockchain.info) was never particularly safe. The site or DNS registry could always be compromised and malicious code injected after users log in. This is true of Blockchain.info or Greenaddress.it as well.

As Greenaddress says on their "best practices" page:
Quote
Using a web wallet means that the underlying code can be changed at any moment. If your browser is compromised, or GreenAddress hacked, someone could hijack your session and steal your keys.
2364  Bitcoin / Press / Re: [2018-04-27] Paypal’s Former CEO Says Bitcoin Investors Are ‘Drinking the Kool-A on: April 27, 2018, 11:08:15 PM
It shouldn't be surprising that a person from fiat money payment processor slams Bitcoin, all these people who have made their fortune thanks to fiat money, like bankers, traders and economists are feeling threatened by Bitcoin because it's an alternative to their system.

I think we'll begin seeing a distinct dichotomy among players in legacy finance between Bitcoin/cryptocurrency believers on one side and skeptics on the other.

Consider PayPal's founder and first CEO, Peter Thiel. He says that one cryptocurrency will become the "online equivalent to gold" and bets it'll be Bitcoin.

They keep calling it a bubble and telling that it has no intrinsic value, but the fact that it has existed for this long, that it's price and adoption keeps growing and that developers work hard to improve it only means that Bitcoin is here to stay.

I agree, with a healthy touch of skepticism.

The hedge funds began seeing the light earlier on because good funds understand the intersection of markets and social trends. But even JP Morgan's analysts recently conceded that Bitcoin could become a gold-like asset class as well.
2365  Other / Meta / Re: More than 1000 merit abusers found here (clearly motivated) - red trust time on: April 27, 2018, 10:49:26 PM
I understand you point of view but Merit are not designated to Thanks people but for improving the quality of the forum. It's not the Like from facebook.

While we will not be directly moderating this, I encourage people to give merit to posts that are objectively high-quality, not just posts that you agree with.

But that's exactly how people use it -- like a Facebook "like" button. We should approach merit based on how the system is actually used, not the intent. I agree with Theymos' words above, but there are other social dynamics at play. Getting merit often seems more about saying what people want to hear -- and doing it in the right venue (e.g. Meta vs. Bitcoin Discussion) -- than anything else.

Unfortunately, OPs subject heading is not too well chosen, since it leads to assume that the 1k list are indeed merit abusers, when the real deal is potential abusers (he does clarify in the post this fact though).

Yeah, the OP ought to edit the title.

Quote
Favoured criteria would scout for:
-   Injective cases: High amounts of sMerit awarded to a single user from a single user (1 or n TXs).
-   Bijective cases: High amouts of sMerit awarded to a user and back again (1 or n TXs).
This will probably still tag me as an alt of nullius, so I'll have to disagree.

I guess the solution is: don't ever give or receive merit. But since you can't avoid receiving merit, allegations of merit abuse will always surface. C'est la vie. Tongue
2366  Other / Meta / Re: Against newbie topics on the Bitcoin discussion board - again... on: April 27, 2018, 12:43:44 AM
I agree with you, OP.  Bitcoin Discussion is where people go to shitpost because ironically they know that nobody is going to read anything they write there, which affords them a measure of safety from having their posts reported as garbage.  There's no reason why anyone with half a brain would go there to discuss anything.  It's a section for increasing your post count, basically.

We need to do something about the influx of noob shitposters, but I'm not exactly sure what can be done.  Mods can't even do much without Theymos's approval, and he's content to leave things how they are.  Merit doesn't seem to be helping that section, Economics, or Altcoin Discussion, because you can register an account, rank it up to Jr. Member and enter it into an altcoin bounty as soon as you do. 

It'd be so nice if we could just nuke all of these bounties altogether.  That would help, at least.

Any relief would probably be temporary. The root problem isn't the bounty board or the existence of bounties. It's the fact that signatures are monetized at all. If you nuke the bounties board or something similar, the venue for hiring bounty hunters will just move elsewhere. You're not destroying the shitposting incentive.

My impression from Theymos is not that he's "content." Rather, I think he's between a rock and a hard place.

He can disable signatures entirely, or charge for signature (or even posting) privileges. I don't know how effective the latter would be. Disabling them (and avatars as well since they are used to advertise) would obviously work, but that would mean losing extremely basic forum functions. He can ban most campaigns and whitelist others -- but whitelisting doesn't work at scale, and I don't think Theymos likes the idea of controlling the market. I guess I don't, either.

And if he did that, we'd be overwhelmed by complaints. Just look at the merit system. Pretty innocuous, right? Yet lower-ranked members made a billion threads complaining about it, across numerous boards. What a fucking eyesore.

Trade-offs, no matter which way you cut it. Smiley
2367  Other / Meta / Re: More than 1000 merit abusers found here (clearly motivated) - red trust time on: April 26, 2018, 11:53:57 PM
How have you worked that out? I've given out hundreds of merits, and I've received hundreds. I'm sure that I have given merits to members who have also given merits to me. I haven't checked, and don't remember as the awards ween't linked.

But what are the chances that those users have given you merit back within one hour? The chances of two random users giving each other merit is already a big coincidence, but then doing it within the hour is very unlikely and very suspicious.

If someone gives 100% of their sMerit 100% of the time to another user, obviously it's suspicious.

And if we assume that any two users are random, then your assertion would be correct. But social media functions are not random. One example is the Wall Observer thread. A lot of the regulars in there seem to merit each other -- and re: the time question, the conversation actually moves really quickly. Merit distribution is probably nowhere near random even if we ignore the alt accounts, farming, etc. This isn't 4chan; users aren't anonymous. There are clearly established social groups on the forum.

I guess I would just stress caution when the pattern isn't extremely clear. People around here really love their witch hunts, though.
2368  Other / Meta / Re: What about to ban this person? on: April 26, 2018, 11:14:05 PM
Just saw this thread:  https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=3408067.0
Jecordass (u=2071060) <-posted "tutorial" as he calls it and also it was posted in a very silly way, just read what he writes. This video redirects to scam website. Then brand new trudefrance (u=2071068) claims in ten minute that it's real and then again brand new Calipsozen (u=2071105) claims it's real.
In any way, this person creates alts in some minutes as he wishes. What about to ip ban?

I think posts like that should just be reported and actions left to the administrators. I guess after years of reading the forums, the "newbie shill" trick doesn't phase me. People need to learn how to spot scams like that.

Banning IPs is not reasonable. A lot of people -- probably more on this forum than others -- use TOR or VPN. And also, ISPs sometimes cause different people to connect through the same IP, which can result in false positives.
2369  Economy / Speculation / Re: mtgox cold wallet monitor 16,000 bitcoins Moved on: April 26, 2018, 10:49:38 PM
Anyone knows to where they moved those Bitcoins? It appers to be the same addres that receive some Bitcoins one month ago. But it doens't looks like an exchange. And why they haven't move to a segwit address?

I don't think we'll find out until the next creditor's meeting -- unless blockchain analysis leads to an exchange. It could just be an internal transfer. I wouldn't assume it's for immediate sale. My understanding after the March meeting was that the Q1 sales covered most of the outstanding liabilities.

And re: Segwit, it's not really relevant here. Paying slightly less in fees doesn't matter when you're moving thousands of coins.

Plus they still have about 141,000 Bitcoins left! At current $9000 price that is $1.3 billion dollars. Basically anytime they decide to sell a bunch Bitcoin is gonna randomly have a crash. It would seem parts of the September crash and the big crash have been due to the Mt Gox trustee selling off some of their stash.

What makes you think the coins will all be sold?

MagicalTux has made an AMA saying that he believes "liquidation civil rehabilitation" would be better because people could receive BTC instead of cash. I think if they have already cash out sufficient money to pay to everyone, it would be better give what is left in BTC, sell again and give cash would be horrible to everyone.

Well, it was reasonable for the trustee to liquidate enough to cover the debts (or most of them). The price of BTC is too speculative for a bankruptcy trustee to rely on. But once the debts are covered, it makes no sense to keep liquidating assets....
2370  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Why Transaction Fees in the First Place? on: April 25, 2018, 08:03:10 AM
I learned recently that the transaction fees in Bitcoin's early days used to be optional. They were considered something like a tip to the miners for their service. And people could have their transactions sent without them.

In addition, if I understand correctly, there used to be a rule that the older unspent transaction outputs were given some kind of priority over the newer ones.

Anyone cares to explain why and when transaction fees become mandatory. (Or are they mandatory? As far as I can tell, there is no way I could set 0 tnx fee in electrum.)

There is natural fee pressure as transaction volume (demand) outpaces available block space (supply). In the early days, that demand didn't exist. "Priority" was just node policy that all miners eventually abandoned because they could collect fees with that block space instead.

One of the reasons the block size (or weight) limit exists is to encourage the replacement of the block subsidy with fees. As the block subsidy gets halved and halved, fees need to replace them -- at least to an extent that deters a downward spiral in hash rate. Eventually, fees will be the only revenue source for miners.

Was there a need to introduce a criterion by which miners could sort transactions in some meaningful way (that is, from highest fees to lowest)? Because miners seem to have total freedom when it comes to including transactions in the blocks they mine.

Was this really necessary, perhaps to prevent congestion? Other than that I see no reason to increase the mining reward, after all 12.5BTC seems to be high enough a reward.

They do have total freedom in that sense. That's really their only power. They are free to mine zero transactions beyond the coinbase transaction. But they are rationally incentivized to collect as much fee revenue as possible.

And what does "high enough a reward" mean in the context of skyrocketing mining difficulty? Mining is an arms race. Smiley
2371  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Bitcoin sent to wrong address on: April 25, 2018, 07:42:00 AM
I believe while I was researching I might have copied a wallet addresses from a tutorial site (possibly?) and inputted that one.

A quick Google search doesn't reveal anything like that. However, the address shows activity going back to 2017, which suggests it isn't part of a newly generated wallet.

Do you have a transaction history from bitcoin.com? They should provide you a transaction hash and output address. Does it match the address you posted?

Is there nothing I can do and just take the hit as a learning experience?

If you sent the funds to an address you don't control, yes, it's gone. Bitcoin addresses do have a built-in checksum at the end to prevent "typo" kinds of mistakes, but that won't help if you copy/paste a valid address that you don't control.

My main question is:
Can I do anything about it based on the preface that it was confirmed and sent to the wrong address?

That depends where the address came from. Some malwares replaces pasted bitcoin addresses, so you need to pay attention. Is it possible you copied a deposit address from an exchange or something like that?
2372  Other / Meta / Re: It's no wonder we are infested with bounty and airdrop spammers on: April 23, 2018, 07:33:08 AM
How many forum signups a day are there? Newbie jail sounds cumbersome at this point.


The numbers make it nigh on impossible. With a million accounts signing up in the last year, the mods will have their hands full if they start evaluating all members. Newbie jail isn't bad, but asking moderators to evaluate all accounts would be asking too much.

I suspect most of them wouldn't post, but having read Bitarts post, I think it could be combined with a merit count. You need to earn at least 5 merits ( say) to be able to post on other boards. That would allow the community to choose new members to allow onto the main boards.

I'm guessing it'll get neglected and not many people will escape newbie jail. The bigger problem there is the Beginners forum will probably become endless threads about being stuck on that board.
2373  Bitcoin / Hardware wallets / Re: It is NOT secure to use hardware wallets (and it never was) on: April 23, 2018, 07:16:11 AM
Paper wallet in a safe deposit box ftw lol

The question is wether "Be your own bank" still applies here if you let a bank be your bank instead of being the bank yourself.

Those boxes do not guarantee availability at any given moment.
This may be more secured (from stealing attempts) than storing private keys under your pillow, but is not a reliable (in terms of availability, access, etc.. ) long-term storage.

Those boxes can still be seized by the government.

Yeah, it's tough to "be your own bank" when your funds are physically in the custody of someone else. But every storage medium has its tradeoffs. It just depends what the biggest threats are.

A friend of a friend had his house burglarized and his safe stolen -- everything gone. Probably a targeted/inside job. Anyway, in hindsight, I guess he'd have been better off with a safe deposit box. I think the moral of that story is don't put all your eggs in one basket. You should never store everything in one place.
2374  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: How to Bet Agains Bitcoin Without Risk? on: April 22, 2018, 09:54:05 AM
How to Bet Agains Bitcoin Without Risk?

I thought about shorting bitcoin in bitfinex but i think there's risk of a margin call... (even if I don't use leverage the exchange could close my position right?)

basically I want to bet against bitcoin without risk for the next 5 years

is this possible? how?

Any kind of bet against Bitcoin involves risk.

If you sell, you risk having to buying back higher. If you short, that equates to dollar losses, not just bitcoin losses. And leverage carries the risk of margin calls. You need collateral to short, and just storing funds on BTC exchanges is risky: they are prone to hacks, exit scams, DDOS and API failure during volatility, etc.

The only kind of "no-risk" trades are arbitrage schemes. That means buying low at Exchange A, selling higher at Exchange B and sending the fiat back to Exchange A. Or you can arbitrage futures. Here's a guide on how to do that. Arbitrage usually brings pretty low returns, though.
2375  Bitcoin / Press / Re: [17-04-2018] Report: Less Than 1% of Bitcoin Used for Illegal Purposes on: April 22, 2018, 09:29:15 AM
Even though you're right about Monero picking up steam as a go-to in the dark markets, a lot of people I know still won't consider touching bitcoin because of its association with the dark markets and otherwise illegal activity.

What would it take to change their minds? Bitcoin has CME futures markets and shitcoins get pumped on CNBC now -- if that's not endorsement from the establishment, I don't know what is. It seems pretty normal to own BTC as an investment if nothing else.

It's not like you could ever eliminate association between BTC and darknet markets. Censorship-resistant P2P money is perfect for them. Smiley
2376  Bitcoin / Press / Re: [2018-04-19] Kraken Set to Quit the Japanese Cryptocurrency Market on: April 20, 2018, 10:59:01 PM
Quiting the biggest & one of the most crypto-friendly countries makes no sense whatsoever.

Something smells at Kraken.

Consider this. Binance recently received a warning letter from Japan's financial regulator for operating without license and registration.

Per Reuters:
Quote
The regulator said Binance likely allowed Japanese residents to open accounts without confirming their identities, adding that the exchange would face criminal charges if it continued to do business without a license.

That warning was a message to many exchanges, like Kraken, who have been operating outside the law for years in Japan. Jesse Powell is smart enough to know when to cover his ass and bow out of the market.
2377  Bitcoin / Legal / Re: Significant Trade Volume Triggers Localbitcoins KYC Requirement on: April 20, 2018, 10:46:22 PM
This is really strange to me. I wonder what prompted this move. Are they simply future proofing, or have they been getting calls from law enforcement agencies?

I guess it doesn't matter. Either they are getting pressure from law enforcement, or they are anticipating it.

The way I see it, they're only providing a service for two people to be able to deal with each other, so there shouldn't be any need for them to implement KYC themselves, unless they want to protect their users from money launderers/criminals looking to liquidate, maybe? Or is it required of them because they offer an escrow service?

I think it would be less of an issue if they were a simple classifieds service. But yeah, they offer an escrow service where they physically hold and release the assets. That could make things precarious if they are construed as facilitating money transfers without KYC procedure in place.

I do hope Localbitcoins come out with a statement of their own. I hope Paxful and the others don't follow in their footsteps though. Don't fix what isn't broken.

They've been enforcing KYC since at least January and I don't think they've announced anything. Chances are they'll keep quiet to prevent an exodus to other platforms.
2378  Bitcoin / Legal / Re: Significant Trade Volume Triggers Localbitcoins KYC Requirement on: April 19, 2018, 09:56:21 PM
Bitcoin users are frantically searching other exchanges today that don’t require Know-Your-Customer (KYC) verification. A post on the Reddit forum /r/bitcoin on April 17 showed a picture that stated a Localbitcoins user’s trade volume was “significant” this past year, and the trader had to verify their identity in order to keep trading.

I was under the impression that Localbitcoins was enforcing KYC (beyond some unknown thresholds) for some time now. For example, this thread is from January. Maybe they've started enforcing it en masse or lowered the thresholds and that's why news is emerging now.

I imagine Localbitcoins might have some regulators breathing down their neck. This will push some business to Paxful, but eventually regulators will come knocking there, too.

Peer-to-peer fiat/BTC trading is going the way of the dodo, sadly. I've fortunately still got some old contacts that I trade with from time to time, but they've all left LBC in the past few years due to fears of law enforcement.
2379  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Many Bitcoin Miners Are at Risk of Turning Unprofitable on: April 19, 2018, 09:41:51 PM
We had this discussion a month ago and many people recognized the problem back then. The level of mining profitability is at least 1000 USD above the current price.
This is one of the reasons I initially thought we'll stay at 9k USD and once we fell below that I knew that we'll have to go back up. If BTC is to remain a functioning and popular asset it will have to go back to 10k pretty soon.

The market might tend towards the cost of production, but there's no guarantee of that. You're accounting only for supply, not demand. If speculative mining were a sure thing, we'd all be doing it. Miners are taking huge risks and big losers will eventually shut down and sell at a loss rather than continue bleeding. Some miners are probably also leveraged and if the market gets bloody enough, they'll have to liquidate their entire operation. This has happened before.

Why should any of us give the slightest shit about how much money a miner is making? It's no one's problem but theirs. If they go out of business then someone else pops along to fill their place who can pull it off.

Concern trolls try to paint this catastrophic picture where all miners will collectively shut down at once -- conveniently ignoring the difficulty algorithm -- so that the blockchain grinds to a halt. Then they point to the top bubble price and say, "Look how much price fell! It's all crumbling now!" Never any mention of the long term investment plans of industrialized miners, those with subsidized energy and access to competitive chip production, etc.

At the very extreme worst for the average user the blockchain will slow down for a while until another adjustment downwards if enough miners bail and that's about it.

Exactly. Let the marginal miners shut down. Life goes on.
2380  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Can you think of ways to use LN offline? on: April 18, 2018, 06:13:33 AM
What I mean is, if LN's lack of redundancy allows for hacks and cheating transactions or some kind of weak link... wouldn't it weaken bitcoin, in general?

In a technical sense, no, because LN is specifically not Bitcoin. It's a different protocol with a different security model. LN isn't for value storage; it isn't for permanent censorship-resistant transactions. That's what the Bitcoin blockchain is for. In fact, LN leverages Bitcoin's redundancy in the case of dishonest actors -- the blockchain is used to arbitrate disputes. 

People will lose money from bitcoin because LN was hacked in some way, and they won't blame LN... it'll just fall on bitcoin. That's how the media and people's minds work. There will be headlines like: "For the first time, Bitcoin gets hacked" or whatever. You know how FUD operates.

You're laying it on a bit thick. Sure, growing pains for LN would encourage some FUD for Bitcoin since it's often touted as the ultimate scaling solution. No big deal, though.

But if LN's ledger system is as infallible as bitcoin's, then I guess there's nothing to worry about.

It's not, but that's irrelevant. The Bitcoin blockchain entails the entire mining infrastructure and redundant transaction storage. Lightning doesn't. They shouldn't be judged as one and the same.
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