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2081  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Auxiliary block: Increasing max block size with softfork on: September 10, 2013, 04:24:41 AM
With the aux-block technique, we could release CoinCovenants from limbo  Roll Eyes


Llike the stuff I was proposing in the covenants thread: it feels like it has a lot of danger to be used in powerfully stupid ways that hurt fungibility.

2082  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Auxiliary block: Increasing max block size with softfork on: September 10, 2013, 04:19:29 AM
Quote
And yes, pretty much any hardfork short of changing the monetary supply can be done with a softfork using this technique. And even that can be done if auxcoins aren't redeemable 1:1 with mainchain bitcoins. That is why I opted not to release this idea. This is extremely powerful and must be handled with care.

I didn't realize it is so powerful when I first proposed it. Now I believe everything can be done with a softfork, except changing the format of block header and coinbase tx. I wonder if Satoshi was aware of this when he designed the protocol.

Anyway, I have (unintentionally) opened the Pandora's box. This reminds us that a 51% attacker could do a lot more than we usually think.
2083  Economy / Service Discussion / Re: How Western Union could bring bitcoin to everywhere in the world on: September 10, 2013, 02:50:44 AM
They already ARE subject to regulatory risk
Right, because Bitcoins present the same regulatory risk as dollars.

In the US Bitcoin exchangers are money transmitters.  WU is a money transmitter.  

WU is registered with FinCEN
WU has a MT license in every state which requires one.
WU has surety bonds in every state which requires one (by the regs it is in excess of $20M face value)
WU has an AML program.
WU has AML training for employees.
WU has a BSA compliance/audit team.
WU collects and records KYC information.
WU blocks suspicious transactions.
WU files various MT related transaction reports with FinCEN.
WU keeps transaction records as required by FinCEN and state regulators.
WU implements per tx and per day limits for customers in accordance with FinCEN and State MT programs.
WU has the legal teams, the size, and the industry contacts to get direct answers from regulators.

Per FinCEN guidance WU is ALREADY doing everything they need to be a 100% compliant Bitcoin exchanger.  So yeah if there is ANYONE on the planet which has the compliance structure already in place it would be WU.  Still they aren't going to support Bitcoin until it is "game over" for the business model.  If/when Bitcoin is is so pervasive that they are losing revenue, they will consider offering bitcoin exchange services not before.

I think ButterCoin is trying to run the WU model. They will work with local licensed money transmitter to avoid all those compliance issues.
2084  Economy / Speculation / Re: More than 75k BTC Sold on Aug 29th . on: September 10, 2013, 02:39:39 AM
More than 75k BTC Sold on Aug 29th .
Is it the reason btc dropped so sharply recent days?

http://blockchain.info/fb/1fgaftz

It's just a transaction. You can't really tell its purpose
2085  Economy / Service Discussion / Re: How Western Union could bring bitcoin to everywhere in the world on: September 10, 2013, 02:34:06 AM
And by your logic, these companies can't make any money because the problems they solve don't exist.


I think no one is saying that these problems don't exist. WU is already dealing with the risk of currency volatility, so this is nothing new to them.

They can also use Winkelvoss ETF to hedge the risk.

Quote
Where do they get the Bitcoins from?

From bitcoin sellers. If that's not enough, buying from gox.

Quote
What do they do with the Bitcoins they receive?

Send to bitcoin buyers. If they hold too much, sell at gox.
2086  Economy / Service Discussion / How Western Union could bring bitcoin to everywhere in the world on: September 09, 2013, 03:20:23 PM
I think Western Union could bring bitcoin to everywhere in the world without any infrastructural change.

Users who want to buy bitcoin could pay at a WU outlet with an agreed exchange rate. They will fill-in a remittance form to indicate the recipient country as "Bitcoin" and the recipient address as a bitcoin address. The request will be forwarded to the WU headquarter, which will send the bitcoin to the destination.

Users who want to sell bitcoin will send bitcoin with the WU website, and collect fiat at the preferred WU outlet.

Since the outlets woun't touch bitcoin at all, basically they could bring bitcoin to everywhere in the world without upgrading any outlet. They just need to allow a new dummy country code called "Bitcoin", and allow a weird address as the recipient.

Thoughts?
2087  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Status of BIP39 Mnemonic code for deterministic keys on: September 09, 2013, 01:00:47 AM
In my opinion, before going further, we must request the opinion of security experts.

I am not an expert, but introducing a new relation in the set of the DSA equations is just a weakening of the security.

There is nothing related to DSA. just an alternative way to present binary data
2088  Economy / Exchanges / Re: MtGox withdrawal delays [Gathering] on: September 08, 2013, 05:16:49 PM
If that is really banking issues, why don't they use Western Union? I believe WU fee is much lower than 5%
2089  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Status of BIP39 Mnemonic code for deterministic keys on: September 08, 2013, 03:00:37 PM
I second this inquiry. I'm currently on the fence here on whether I should go for this method in a HW wallet prototype I'm working on. 

I think the major task is to make a good word list. Coding is simple.
2090  Local / 中文 (Chinese) / Re: 796交易所又想当婊子,又想给自己立牌坊,恶心至极。 on: September 06, 2013, 08:03:13 PM
虽然我也被796的股票坑过一次, 割掉了我好几个B(IPO的价格真有点坑)

上市前我就講過市盈率不合理
2091  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Status of BIP39 Mnemonic code for deterministic keys on: September 06, 2013, 05:25:56 AM
It seems there is not much discussion on BIP39 recently. Is there any progress? I wonder if we could extend it to non-English language to lower the barrier for more people.
2092  Local / 中文 (Chinese) / Re: 烤猫代理店铺 on: September 05, 2013, 05:14:22 PM
如何證實代理身份? (騙子太多, 請勿見怪)

如果只買一張, 可以固定在atx機箱嗎?
2093  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Technical Support / Re: Strange Transaction to Localbitcoin Wallet on: September 04, 2013, 01:06:40 PM
Just problem of blockchain.info: use advanced mode and you will see what happened
2094  Local / 中文 (Chinese) / Re: 796交易所获得香港海关颁发的经营金钱服务牌照 on: September 04, 2013, 07:58:04 AM
下一步,796是否开展比特币买卖,还有香港银行卡冲值与提现业务?

对这块业务会有考虑,具体我们要等待香港方面律师确认具体业务范围
又开始忽悠了,你的主营业务在大陆,应该遵守大陆法律,香港方面律师确认只是确认你在香港开展相关业务。

796是純bitcoin服務, 請問你如何界定主營業務地點?
2095  Local / 中文 (Chinese) / Re: 巴比特头条:中国首家拿到金钱服务牌照的比特币交易所意味什么? on: September 03, 2013, 04:04:20 PM
這問題我之前已分析過: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=263306.0

因為這牌照要求不高, 申請成功應是意料之內, 但我仍十分欣賞796這負責任的經營態度

取得這牌照後, 只要用戶涉及超過8000港元的法幣交易, 用大陸的術語講, 就需要"實名制", 登記身份證和住址, 否則會被吊銷牌照.

至於純bitcoin活動是否受法例約束, 796有必要攪清楚
2096  Local / 中文 (Chinese) / Re: 巴比特头条:中国首家拿到金钱服务牌照的比特币交易所意味什么? on: September 03, 2013, 10:23:04 AM
用这牌照能进行比特币/法币的交易吗?



應該是的.  Smiley
2097  Bitcoin / Armory / Re: Deterministic wallets and security against ECDSA break on: September 02, 2013, 04:50:22 PM
One of the advantages of the RIPEMD160 hash is that single use addresses are protected against an ECDSA break.

The hash function and the ECDSA would have to be broken at the same time for those coins to be stolen.

As long as they don't try to spend their coins once the ECDSA algorithm is broken, attackers can't access the coins, since they don't know the public key.

However, with deterministic wallets, this is not the case.

If an attacker obtains the root public key and the chaincode, then they can generate all private keys (assuming an ECDSA break).  Even a weaker break, where they obtain 1 private keys gets the attacker all later keys in the chain.

It looks like the BIP_32 proposal has 2 chains for each "wallet", an internal and external one.  Is this intended as some kind of protection against that?

One option would be to sweep all funds to alternative addresses whenever you spend anything.  Inherently, that requires accessing the cold storage anyway.

It would be nice if there was a way to get the double protection of standard addresses.  The core problem is that if the online computer can generate all the public keys, then an ECDSA break exposes all private keys.

Actually I think it is more secure to use a hash function instead of ECDSA to derive the private keys. In this case, however, the watch-only wallet won't be able to generate new addresses.
2098  Local / 中文 (Chinese) / Re: 796交易所796Xchange-MRI 8月份分红派息公告 on: September 02, 2013, 07:04:50 AM
按本月实际每股应分配红利0.0005366141007,计算0.12的发行价,将近27倍的市盈率啊,呵呵,居然还有人认为股价不高?
btc公司通常的市盈率2倍不错了吧,按此按计算,股价为0.012比较合理,呵呵,发行价的十分之一~~~~

0.12/(0.0005366141007*12) = 18.64
2099  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Centralized timestamp service with bitcoin or other blockchain on: September 02, 2013, 02:35:00 AM
If we could not stop people from abusing the blockchain as timestamp service, we could do it in a centralized way to minimize the harm.

Here I assume zero value OP_RETURN outputs are standard, and transaction replacement with higher fee is relayed

One can establish a timestamp service, which collect hashes from users, calculate the merkle root, and send it to bitcoin network as a zero value "<merkle root> OP_RETURN" output. The service will collect fee from users, which part of this will pay miner. If new hashes arrived before confirmation, the timestamp transaction is replaced by paying higher fee.

When the timestamp transaction is confirmed, the service will either publish the full list of hashes through his webpage, or allow user to inquire the path of his hash to the merkle root. The latter option provides better confidentiality but requires more resources.

My only concern is such service would not be profitable due to tragedy of the commons. If this model is successful, other people will provide the same service. Instead of sending the merkle root to the blockchain directly, they could exploit another operator by pretending a normal user and requesting him to timestamp the merkle root, with a very low cost. Everyone will fail eventually.

2100  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Really Really ultimate blockchain compression: CoinWitness on: September 02, 2013, 02:01:53 AM
This will allow any previous owners to DoS the latest owner by forcing him to redeem the coin on the blockchain.
Hm? You'd still have to provide a transcript that shows the coin being directed back to bitcoin via sending it to a special destination.

You provide such a transcript to redeem the coin.

Someone else can provide a conflicting transcript but only if its of a longer conflicting chain.

So you can dos, but only if you're also reorganizing the secondary chain (or at least producing more POW than that chain).

Sorry for the confusion. This comment is referring to the timeout mechanism for oracle-based system.
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