Bitcoin Forum
June 04, 2024, 04:02:50 PM *
News: Latest Bitcoin Core release: 27.0 [Torrent]
 
  Home Help Search Login Register More  
  Show Posts
Pages: « 1 ... 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 [112] 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 ... 274 »
2221  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoin and gold price inflation adjusting all-time-high on: December 03, 2020, 01:02:10 PM
We should be able to differentiate between all-time-high in price of assets which is usually in US dollar and the real all-time-high in value. Gold was able to reach all-time-high in price if compared to UD dollar this year, but in real value, gold has not reached all-time-high since 1980. While bitcoin in just three years reached all-time-high today in price in US dollar but not yet reached all-time-high in real value as it needs to get to a price of $21,131.02 as a result of US dollar inflation too, but very possible this will only be achievable in just less than three years.



I think I saw bitcoin trading as high as $24k on africa's golix exchange in 2017. Markets are considered accurate at setting prices. But there is no finite timeline for how long it takes for undervalued or overvalued assets to normalize to a correct value. Inflation is a particularly touchy subject due to its distribution side(into whose hands does newly printed fiat go). And the insistence of experts to redefine what terms like unemployment and inflation mean on a fundamental level.

If you're interested in inflation, you might find this interesting.

Quote
Inflation Actually Near 10% Using Older Measure

 April 2011

https://www.cnbc.com/id/42551209

Inflation could be a very relative statistic for many reasons that aren't easy to define.
2222  Economy / Economics / Re: We're just getting started," says Grayscale 's Michael Sonnenshein on: December 03, 2020, 12:37:37 PM
In the interview that was conducted with @Sonnenshein[1], Director @Grayscale[2], when asked about the price, the answer was:

Quote
If our inflows at Grayscale are any indication of the types of investors that are interested in this asset class or the sizes of allocations being made, we're just getting started,"

What is your comment on this talk and do you think that they will continue to buy more?



We've recently witnessed a few sharp declines in BTC price. With the more skittish in the cryptosphere claiming bitcoin is a bubble. Others might view questionable news stories and media pushing bitcoin's value down as attacks on crypto and bitcoin. I hope people remember the price of bitcoin was depressed down below $7k before the halving. Not necessarily due to bitcoin being a bubble or any attack. But perhaps to give whale investors a better entry point to buy in and accumulate en masse before the expected big rise.

The same precedent could be applied to recent sharp downtrend spikes in BTC. On one side some will consider it to be an attack or doomsday scenario. On the other, it could simply be whales depressing the price to give themselves a better entry point to buy in and HODL.
2223  Economy / Economics / Re: Is Bangladesh going to accept Cryptocurrency??? on: December 01, 2020, 11:40:53 PM
Quote
Is Bangladesh going to accept Cryptocurrency???


That's an interesting question.

Some islamic denominations embrace an ideology where usury and high interest rates are considered to be against their religion. Bitcoin charging lower rates and fees than many banks could make it more appealing to ideology of islamic finance. Its a closer parallel to their religious ideology on banking and finance.

Governments might ban bitcoin initially. But there could be pressure against them from islamic finance and the islamic faith to do the opposite.
2224  Economy / Economics / Re: this pandemic have made me do research on things i never tought before economy on: November 27, 2020, 11:48:27 PM
The solution: possible solution is highest taxes we ever seen in life.



To create solutions. We must first understand problems. How did we reach a point where desperation tax hike proposals became an option.

Many want to be a leader with ultimate answers on how to fix fiat from God. Few learn enough to know the problems and history which led to our current sad state of affairs.

The best method to fix fiat (and all other issues we face) is for us to do a better job understanding problems. Rather than blindly repeating talking points from the media. Better understanding problems is the only way to know if proposed options on the table are good or bad.
2225  Economy / Economics / Re: Fiat currency based economy Question on: November 26, 2020, 11:30:48 PM
In the present scenario, its mostly about who has the most factories and the most consumption in a global market. Several countries have emerged as alternatives to the US. China being the most prominent. Already, investors are banking on a Chinese resurgence and investments are flowing into China. The shitshow in USA in terms of sheer divisiveness, stupidity and Trumpism is a pale marker of its former glory. If the debt condition was to worsen, I wouldn't bank on the US economy to show a miracle turnaround.



The US dollar was adopted as global HODL reserve currency due to america's economy being relatively stable, reliable and prosperous in terms of history.

Investment in china is purely political.

Chinese capitalists like Jack Ma build corporations like alibaba only to have the chinese communist party force them to step down. CCP replaces chinese capitalist CEOs with their own CCP personnel so that the state owns and controls everything. There is a considerable amount of friction between the CCP and chinese capitalists atm. As many CCP who takeover chinese corporations and banks are running them into the ground.

If Elon Musk was chinese and tesla was a chinese corporation. The CCP would force Elon Musk to step down and replace him with someone far less knowledgeable and capable to ensure CCP control and ownership over everything. And that is simply not a good way to do business.

....

Last sentence of following quote applies.

2226  Economy / Economics / Re: JP Morgan takes a different stand than Wall Street - US Q1 GDP will decline. on: November 26, 2020, 10:57:20 PM
The big tech companies(Google,Amazon,Microsoft,etc.) were making big profits during the pandemic.Now it's time for them to take bigger responsibility and pay higher taxes.



The media cites US stock market trends from march 23rd 2020 to the present. To claim US tech is "profiting" from the pandemic. Those who have seen the chart know stock averages are merely returning to pre corona crash levels.

Biden will raise taxes on the rich,but the government will provide more financial support to the middle class,small businesses and the unemployed.

Can governments provide greater financial support, if tax revenues decline?

Could it be fair to say corporations and the rich are a major source of revenue for governments? If Trump's tax cuts increased tax revenues. Does it naturally follow for tax hikes to carry an opposite effect?

Anyway,the US GDP might go down in Q1 due to new lockdowns and the continuing pandemic,but the economy will slowly start to recover by the end of 2021(if the vaccine really works).

I think it depends on the number of corona strains active in the world. And how many of those strains the vaccine is effective against.

If there are 8 strains and the vaccine is only effective against 1 strain, a vaccine won't make a difference.
2227  Economy / Economics / Re: JP Morgan takes a different stand than Wall Street - US Q1 GDP will decline. on: November 25, 2020, 11:48:37 PM
If Joe Biden assumes office and hikes taxes on the rich. They'll move to another country in protest of Biden's unfair taxes. GDP will decline.

If Joe Biden assumes office, hikes taxes and introduces harsh regulation on corporations like google, microsoft, tesla and amazon. They'll layoff US workers, cut jobs & move to another country. US GDP will decline.

Trump encouraged business and one percenters to move into the united states and invest in the country through tax cuts. If that statement is true. Would it make sense for Joe Biden and his expected massive tax hikes to carry an opposite effect?
2228  Economy / Economics / Re: Fiat currency based economy Question on: November 25, 2020, 11:37:08 PM
So how come this fiat based debt based system have not Collapsed yet?






On a broader historical timeline, US debt to GDP ratios aren't far from post World War II levels. We've been here before with disaster being averted. Good decision making and policies could reduce debt over a course of decades as occurred post WWII.

Experts have warned about deficit and debt forever and people tend to assume if a crash hasn't occurred yet, it never will. Unfortunately that's not necessarily the case.

Conspiracy theorists claim debt based economies of the world must collapse simultaneously for a "great reset" and "new world order" to be adopted on a global scale. Its one potential explanation for economies of the world which may normally have collapsed, being temporarily propped up bailouts and loans.
2229  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: China is cracking down again on bitcoin mining on: November 20, 2020, 11:06:48 PM
Some hoped bitcoin mining would gradually become less centralized in china. That the crypto mining industry would decentralize outside of china's borders to become more distributed and less polarized. For some strange reason, china appears to want the same thing. And has taken steps to cripple or destroy their own crypto mining industry more than once over the past decade.

Chinese crackdowns on crypto mining often occur after the value of bitcoin surges in a strong upwards trend or breaks out of horizontal trading patterns, eventually reaching an all time high. In essence it would appear to be agenda based or market manipulation of some type.
2230  Economy / Economics / Re: [stocks] is there a good benchmark to compare yourself against for value invest? on: November 20, 2020, 10:45:01 PM
One inspirational benchmark I like for defining an upper limit of what is humanly possible in trading is this.

Quote
Larry Williams won the 1987 World Cup Championship of Futures Trading from the Robbins Trading Company, where he turned $10,000 to over $1,100,000 (11,300%) in a 12-month competition with real money.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_R._Williams#Career

What makes it even more amazing is. Years later his daughter Michelle Williams entered the same contest and won. Although I can't remember exactly what her gains were.
2231  Economy / Economics / Re: Will Biden Tax Policy help or hurt Americans? on: November 19, 2020, 11:49:56 PM


Food for thought.  ^

...



I'm a big fan of the tax plan posted on Donald Trump's website (above) when he ran for President in 2016. Tax cuts for poor to middle class earners would free up income allowing consumers to individually decide how capital should be allocated. Tax hikes shift that decision making capacity into the hands of the government, rather than free markets. Personally I would prefer free markets decide how funds are allocated through competition and meritocratic process.
2232  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Can bitcoin make someone the richest in the world? on: November 19, 2020, 11:07:00 PM
I think the terminology to answer this question invokes: potential profit.

"Do bitcoin and cryptocurrency sectors offer enough potential profit to conceivably make someone richer than Jeff Bezos, Warren Buffett or Bill Gates?"

There are many legitimate scenarios where an altcoin like THETA appreciates 1,000%+ in value within the span of a few months. Based on this, I think the answer is yes.



If someone could make good market trades and harness the high growth potential of bitcoin/crypto, they could conceivably become the richest in the world.

The biggest difference between established players like Warren Buffett and crypto millionaires. Warren Buffett has been investing since 1950 and had more than 70 years to grow his wealth. While bitcoin and crypto investors have had a far shorter window to invest. It is possible that bitcoin and crypto investors will eclipse traditional finance gurus when they've had the benefit of multiple decades to work with.
2233  Economy / Economics / Re: Ray Dalio Admits He May Be Wrong About Bitcoin" on: November 19, 2020, 12:18:28 PM
Ray Dalio Admits He May Be Wrong About Bitcoin But Still Concerned of Government Ban?

Firstly, he claimed: “Bitcoin is not very good as a medium of exchange because you can[not] buy much with it (I presume that’s because it’s too volatile for most merchants to use, but correct me if I’m wrong).”

Secondly, he asserted: “it’s not very good as a store-hold of wealth because it’s volatility is great and has little correlation with the prices of what I need to buy so owning it doesn’t protect my buying power.”


....

This was an interesting development in the "government will ban bitcoin" discussion:

Quote
$6 Billion United Nations Agency Launches Bitcoin, Ethereum Crypto Fund

In addition to investing cryptocurrency into early-stage, open-source companies working with children, the fund represents the first time any UN agency, much less one that generated $6.7 billion revenue last year, will be able to accept bitcoin and ethereum donations. The prototype, launched today with a donation of 1 bitcoin and 10,000 ether from the Switzerland-based Ethereum Foundation, has signed agreements with Unicef USA, Unicef France, Unicef Australia, and Unicef New Zealand to start accepting cryptocurrency donations immediately.

As the United Nations, which received $15 billion in donations last year, kicks off a new phase of development in which it sees itself as not only dispenser of aid but as a financial innovator, the ability to accept cryptocurrency donations and track exactly how they were spent could pave the way for a new, more transparent agency, leading to more donations.

https://www.forbes.com/sites/michaeldelcastillo/2019/10/08/6-billion-united-nations-agency-launches-bitcoin-ethereum-crypto-fund/

Firstly

I think merchants who exchange bitcoin for fiat after accepting transactions can minimize or eliminate affects of volatility. Uncertain. This isn't something I've seen much info posted on and could be an area needing further investigation.

Secondly

Imagine someone saying.

Ray Dalio: "owning an asset worth $12 in 2012, that is worth more than $10,000 in 2020, doesn't protect my buying power".

There is a lingering question of whether owning assets denominated in fiat currencies can protect purchasing power or value in a post corona world. And whether investment in bitcoin/crypto could be a better investment decision. For reasons that have been discussed to death since this forum was founded.

2234  Economy / Economics / Re: US Household Incomes Increased More in 2018 Than in Previous 20 Years—Combined on: November 19, 2020, 09:36:29 AM
One of your own sources undercuts the claim you're trying to make.  Whereas you described the wage growth as "stunning," the source you're quoting to back you up has this to say:

Quote
If we start there — and use the same wage series and inflation adjustment as before — we find that wages have grown by 20%. While that is slow compared with the gains enjoyed by the top 1%, it is a significant increase in purchasing power.

Note that the article does not agree with your assessment that the wage growth is stunning. In fact, your source points out what you're missing. It's slow by comparison to the top 1%, who continue to accrue the vast majority of the benefits of the improving economy. The point is that whether it's wage growth or tax cuts, the benefits falling on the different classes are nowhere near equitable considering the middle class built the American economy and the rich are constantly looting the federal treasury to run ever larger deficits so they can have more money.  

The deficit is not sustainable. It wasn't sustainable before Trump took office, and then he supercharged how not sustainable it was by passing tax cuts that overwhelmingly benefited the rich.



....

Claims of record wage growth are defined here(bolded):

Quote
I’m not the first person to notice this stunning wage growth. Writing in Bloomberg, economist Karl W. Smith describes the growth in income using a slightly different metric, real median household income.

In 2016, real median household income was $62,898, just $257 above its level in 1999,” writes Smith. “Over the next three years it grew almost $6,000, to $68,703.”

Indeed, median household incomes increased from $64,300 to $68,700 in 2018 alone—an increase of $4,400. To put it another way, US incomes increased more in 2018 than the previous 20 years combined. (Household incomes were $61,100 in 1998 and $64,300 at the end of 2017.)

This helps put things into perspective on the topic of top 1% wage growth:



It may help to know china utilizes tax cuts to stimulate its own economy. Similar to tax cut policies Trump proposed when he assumed the Presidency:

Quote
China economy: Beijing unveils $298bn tax cuts to boost growth

March 2019

Opening the annual session of China's parliament, he forecast slower growth of 6% - 6.5% this year, down from a target of around 6.5% in 2018.

China has struggled with a slowing economy and a US-led trade war.

It plans to boost spending, increase foreign firms' access to its markets, and cut billions of dollars in taxes.

https://www.bbc.com/news/business-47450223
2235  Other / Off-topic / Re: How can we get up after trials? on: November 18, 2020, 10:30:02 PM
how can crypto help us to survive?



Crypto is more flexible, efficient and adaptable than traditional finance. Problems that credit cards or banks might take 10+ years to solve can be addressed by crypto in weeks or months. That should grant it advantages in responding to new business environments and challenges like lockdowns and global pandemics.

Developers trend towards pursuing paths of least resistance, rather than creating long term HODL value. This drives the focus of crypto development towards DeFi and similar trends which carry a higher profit potential with reduced time and effort. Rather than problem solving recent crisis carrying greater learning and development curves.

Many view gold and precious metals as representing the ultimate currencies for surviving natural disasters and apocalyptic scenarios. I think crypto currencies carry a potential to dethrone precious metals in that role. Although I can't say there have been many man hours devoted to this aside from Satoshi Nakamoto and bitcoin.
2236  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: China’s Miners Struggle to Pay Power Bills, Regulators Clamp Down on OTC Desks on: November 18, 2020, 09:41:42 PM
China dislikes bitcoin simply as they do not directly control it. That negative attitude towards innovation and progress they don't control will hurt their expansion efforts and dull their competitive edge. China has a crypto mining advantage, which they could succeed in losing. Thanks to their own hard work and effort. The same precedent could apply to other sectors. We know that their surveillance network limits travel and basic freedoms which will hamper job markets, invention and development. The USSR had many similar issues, one reason why many russians were enthusiastic about abandoning it. These negative ideological trends are often noted in china's economic growth and activity failing to meet expectations.
2237  Economy / Economics / US Household Incomes Increased More in 2018 Than in Previous 20 Years—Combined on: November 18, 2020, 09:31:05 PM
Quote
Why did US incomes suddenly explode in 2018 after decades of tepid growth? The answer is not difficult to find.

For years, a school of economists has complained that US wages have been virtually stagnant for decades.

“Jobs are coming back, but pay isn’t. The median wage is still below where it was before the Great Recession,” former Labor Secretary Robert Reich said in 2015. “Last month, average pay actually fell.”

In fact, it’s not hard to find data showing that wages have barely increased since the 1970s, a figure many have used to stoke classy envy.

The truth is, there have always been problems with the claim that real wages (adjusted for inflation) have been stagnant for years. As economist Don Boudreaux has pointed out (see below), Reich and others overlook several important factors—including how inflation is calculated, compensation outside of wages such as healthcare, and the distinction between individuals and statistics.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s6FmhXQ32Wo

The stagnant wage narrative was always mostly wrong. Federal Reserve data (which uses a chain-weighted price index) shows US hourly earnings have seen impressive growth in recent years.

Nevertheless, if one does choose to use Bureau of Labor Statistics data to measure family incomes over the last two decades, the picture is indeed a bit bleaker—at least it was.

Government statistics, which use the Consumer Price Index to measure inflation, show that from 2002 through 2015 median weekly earnings didn’t budge at all, but surged between 2018 and 2020.



I’m not the first person to notice this stunning wage growth. Writing in Bloomberg, economist Karl W. Smith describes the growth in income using a slightly different metric, real median household income.

“In 2016, real median household income was $62,898, just $257 above its level in 1999,” writes Smith. “Over the next three years it grew almost $6,000, to $68,703.”

Indeed, median household incomes increased from $64,300 to $68,700 in 2018 alone—an increase of $4,400. To put it another way, US incomes increased more in 2018 than the previous 20 years combined. (Household incomes were $61,100 in 1998 and $64,300 at the end of 2017.)



The question, of course, is why did US incomes suddenly explode after decades of tepid growth? The answer is not difficult to find.

The year 2017 saw massive deregulation and passage of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA). Estimates placed the deregulation savings at $2 trillion. But what was likely even a bigger factor was the cut businesses saw in corporate taxes.

Prior to 2017, the US had the highest corporate tax in the developed world (if not the whole world). With a top bracket of 35 percent, its corporate tax rate was higher than Communist China and socialist Venezuela.

This was a terrible policy on a number of levels. For starters, the revenue-maximizing rate of a corporate tax is 15-25 percent, which means anything above that isn’t even generating more revenue, it’s simply punitive and economically harmful. (Evidence bears this out. The United Kingdom, for example, reduced its corporate tax rate and saw revenues grow.)

Second, high corporate taxes actually hurt workers more than "Big Business." Tax experts point out that roughly 70 percent of what businesses earn in profits gets paid to workers in the form of wages and other benefits. So it’s no surprise to see that studies show that workers bear between 50 and 100 percent of the brunt of corporate income taxes.

But the reverse is also true: cutting corporate taxes leaves companies more capital to grow and invest.

“Lower corporate taxes increase rewards for improving techniques, technology, and increasing capital investments, which increase worker productivity and earnings,” writes economist Gary Galles. “They expand rewards for risk-taking and entrepreneurship in service of consumers. They reduce the substantial distortions caused by the tax. And those changes benefit others, such as workers and consumers.”

So in 2017, when the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act was signed into law, companies saw their tax rate fall from 35 percent to 21 percent. Just that fast, businesses suddenly had more capital to spend to grow their business, improve productivity, and hire more workers—and few things attract workers more than higher wages.

Media scoffed at the possibility that corporate tax cuts would actually result in wage increases for US workers. But the data speaks for itself: Families saw incomes increase faster than at any time in generations.

Moreover, though median wages surged, showing the benefits were broad-based, every segment benefited from these wage gains.

“The lowest quintile increased their pay more than the upper quintile,” Americans for Tax Reform president Grover Norquist recently pointed out in a conversation with FEE’s Brad Polumbo.

To be sure, reducing the corporate tax rate wasn’t the sole factor for the surge in wages, but it was likely by far the biggest.

The surge in family incomes no doubt helped soften the impact of the economic destruction the world suffered in 2020 during the recession precipitated by economic lockdowns during the coronavirus pandemic.

Whether the wage gains continue may depend to some extent on the permanency of the corporate tax cut. Former Vice President Joe Biden, who appears poised to become the next US president, has signaled he’d restore the corporate tax to its 35 percent rate or raise it to 28 percent.

“Biden would make our business tax higher than China’s,” Norquist quipped. (He’s not wrong. China’s corporate tax rate stands at 25 percent.)

This appears unlikely to happen, however. Even if Biden’s claim was more than campaign rhetoric, it appears unlikely that he’ll have enough votes in the Senate to roll back the tax cuts.


https://fee.org/articles/us-household-incomes-increased-more-in-2018-than-in-the-previous-20-years-combined/


....


This outlines a good argument for america's 2017 corporate tax cuts boosting job markets and wage growth.

It claims US wage growth in 2018 alone was greater than the previous 20 years combined.

A good contrast to mainstream media's claim that corporate tax cuts benefit "only the wealthy" for those interested in a different perspective.

(I tried to include all of the links in the text portion. There's decent info in them.)
2238  Economy / Economics / Re: Blockchain And Sport Industry: Are They An Effective Team? on: November 16, 2020, 08:14:58 PM
Another potential niche market: blockchain validated autographed sports memorabilia and collectibles. Another layer of validation to help reduce forgeries and elevate the value of authentics.

One controversial area I wouldn't mind blockchain tackling is fantasy sports. Technically its a game of skill, rather than gambling. It should be legal as other games of skill are. However many states and bureaucracies have taken it upon themselves to illegalize fantasy sports, in spite of this. A blockchain based fantasy sports platform similar to thepiratebay would be cool. Although perhaps no longer feasible in this day and age. There is also a good market cap in fantasy sports judging from the example of fanduel, draftkings and other existing platforms which afaik do multi million dollar volume transactions on a daily basis.


On the other side of the pond, a couple of NBA teams decided not to fiddle with the blockchain tech but instead embrace cryptocurrencies as a whole by allowing their fans to pay for tickets and other stuff with Bitcoin. In fact, one of these teams, the Sacramento Kings, have been doing this since 2014, while the other team, the Dallas Mavericks, started to accept the cryptocurrency in 2019. Litecoin is also welcome in America – a year ago it was named the official cryptocurrency of the Miami Dolphins, an NFL team from Florida.


Good to hear. I did not know that.   Smiley

Mixed martial arts has a few bitcoin and crypto representatives. I think Rory MacDonald was sponsored by dash coin for awhile who could have paid him as much as $200,000 in sponsorship per fight. Firas Zahabi of tristar MMA gym and Ben Askren are also pro crypto.
2239  Economy / Economics / Re: Asia-Pacific nations sign world’s biggest trade pact on: November 16, 2020, 07:02:46 PM
Quote
“RCEP will soon be ratified by signatory countries and take effect, contributing to the post-COVID pandemic economic recovery,” said Nguyen Xuan Phuc, prime minister of Vietnam, which hosted the ceremony as ASEAN chair.

RECP will take already low tariffs on trade between member countries still lower, over time.


....

The implication here appears to be.

  • China and its allies will impose low tariffs on trade with no corona lockdowns (economic advantage)
  • While USA, EU and much of the world impose corona lockdowns trading with higher tariffs (economic disadvantage)

Its a recipe which could alter the political economic landscape of the world significantly. Although not quite as black and white as it may appear on the surface.

If anything it shows how nations can adopt tax cuts and lower tariffs to become more economically competitive over time.
2240  Other / Politics & Society / The european union moves closer to an encryption ban on: November 12, 2020, 12:05:41 PM
Quote
The European Union (EU) is inching closer to formally ending the use of end-to-end encryption by web platforms such as Signal and WhatsApp, following a spate of Islamist terror attacks in Austria and France.

In a draft resolution document leaked to Austrian TV network ORF, which can be read in full here, the EU said it recognised the value of encryption as a “necessary means of protecting fundamental rights”, but at the same time “competent authorities in the area of security and criminal justice” needed to be able to exercise their lawful powers in the course of their work.

Previous European Council conclusions delivered at the beginning of October declared that the bloc planned to “leverage its tools and regulatory powers to help shape global rules and standards”, and that funds from its Recovery and Resilience Facility are to be used to enhance the EU’s ability to protect against cyber threats, to provide for a secure comms environment – possibly through quantum encryption – and, crucially, “to ensure access to data for judicial and law enforcement processes”.

The document states: “Law enforcement is increasingly dependent on access to electronic evidence to effectively fight terrorism, organised crime, child sexual abuse (particularly its online aspects), as well as a variety of cyber-enabled crimes. For competent authorities, access to electronic evidence is not only essential to conduct successful investigations and thereby bring criminals to justice, but also to protect victims and help ensure security.

“The principle of security through encryption and security despite encryption must be upheld in its entirety. The European Union continues to support strong encryption. Encryption is an anchor of confidence in digitisation and in protection of fundamental rights and should be promoted and developed.

“Protecting the privacy and security of communications through encryption and at the same time upholding the possibility for competent authorities in the area of security and criminal justice to lawfully access relevant data for legitimate, clearly defined purposes in fighting serious and/or organised crimes and terrorism, including in the digital world, are extremely important. Any actions taken have to balance these interests carefully.”

ORF’s reporting noted the similarity in some of the document’s wording to the October 2020 statement from the Anglophone Five Eyes surveillance alliance, notably around enabling law enforcement access to content in a readable and usable format where authorisation is lawfully issued.

Subject to the receipt of further comments and wording suggestions by midday on Thursday 12 November, the revised text of the resolution is set to be presented to the Council Working Group on Cooperation in the National Security Sector on 19 November and then to the Council of Permanent Representatives of the EU Member States.

ProPrivacy’s Ray Walsh described the move as a massive threat to data privacy and a disappointing change given that the EU has previously been, by and large, in favour of privacy for European citizens.

“Providing backdoors into people’s messages creates ongoing access for government agencies to everyone’s private messages, without reducing the ability for criminals to send encrypted messages via other covert means on the dark web,” said Walsh.

“Removing strong encryption from consumer-facing platforms is detrimental to large numbers of people, including journalists, human right activists, and even the politicians themselves who are rushing through this legislation.”

Competent cyber security authorities are largely now in agreement that the contention that strong encryption technology can co-exist with purposely built backdoors is completely contrary to the principles of cryptography – secure encryption means that only those who control data can access it, and attempting to change this introduces cyber security vulnerabilities.

Robust encryption relies on the secure transmission of data between two parties using keys that are only known to them,” said Walsh. “Removing strong end-to-end encryption creates vulnerabilities that can be exploited not just by EU government agencies, but also by anybody – including hackers, cyber criminals and state-sanctioned operatives from foreign governments – with the technical ability to discover that purposefully created backdoor.”

https://www.computerweekly.com/news/252491755/EU-moves-closer-to-encryption-ban-after-Austria-France-attacks


....



It appears we have a controversial topic developing here. Similar proposals were made in the united states last year, after law enforcement had difficulty accessing iphones containing evidence in criminal investigations. Now it appears the european union is making a similar push. It represents a sharp contrast to previous EU promises to protect end user privacy and data.

I expect some in china will enthusiastically celebrate this move. While others may complain it opens the door to more explosive and destructive leaks than anything Julian Assange and wikileaks published.

Pages: « 1 ... 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 [112] 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 ... 274 »
Powered by MySQL Powered by PHP Powered by SMF 1.1.19 | SMF © 2006-2009, Simple Machines Valid XHTML 1.0! Valid CSS!