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1001  Economy / Economics / Why the Fed wants corporate America to have a hiring freeze on: May 31, 2022, 01:38:18 PM
Quote
The chorus of those wanting a weaker labor market is getting louder and louder.

After the recent job numbers were released last week, Bank of America analysts said in a note they are essentially "rooting against the home team" and hope the numbers stop being so strong. As higher wages contribute to inflation, the Federal Reserve appears to agree.

“Chair Powell keeps mentioning the relationship between the high level of job openings and wage/price inflation,” Nicholas Colas, co-founder of DataTrek, wrote in a newsletter on Tuesday. “He’s not talking to investors. He’s talking to corporate America, and his goal is to have companies essentially institute a hiring freeze and end the cycle of paying up for new hires.”

Wednesday's economic release of consumer prices (CPI) showed inflation rose more slowly in April (8.3%) compared to March (8.5%). While the report was expected to have shown a March peak, there wasn't much good news.

"[Substantial] declines in the annual rate of inflation are unlikely to materialize until there are significant improvements in geopolitical tensions (that would get energy prices lower), supply chain strains and labour market shortages," wrote ING's James Knightley in a note after the release. "Unfortunately, there is little sign of any of this happening anytime soon."

TD Securities analysts agreed, noting the "report should be of concern for the Fed given price gains in the core segment appear to be spreading."

According to the consensus view of economists and analysts, shocks to commodities, supply chain issues, and the red hot (and very tight) labor market are all keeping inflation high and unpleasant. But it's the labor market that appears hardest to vanquish.

While supply-chain problems and big price shocks have been easing, "we see no such let-up when it comes to labor cost pressure," Bank of America's global economist Ethan S. Harris pointed out. Employers can't find people to fill open positions, tons of people are changing jobs, and "looking ahead there is no sign of stabilization."

In Colas's view, the only way to get stabilize inflation is to use the monetary policy hammer to hit stock prices.

“The Fed’s goal is to convince corporate America to enact a short-term hiring freeze, and it will keep raising rates and talking about aggressive monetary policy until that happens,” Colas wrote. “Lower stock prices are his way of convincing C-suites and boards to do that.”

The Fed's 'blunt force tool of rate policy'

Powell has been focused on the ratio between job openings versus unemployed workers and the core personal consumption expenditures price index, which measures inflation.

“Chair Powell mentioned the ratio several times at last Wednesday’s press conference,” said Colas, who said job postings need to drop from 11.5 million to around 8 million to get to normalcy.

The only way to get there would be some sort of freeze from companies.

“[Freezes] typically [happen] when C-suites and boards decide that business conditions have become very uncertain. The Fed doesn’t have a seat at those discussions, but it does have the blunt force tool of rate policy and its effect on stock prices,” Colas said. “Chair Powell has made it clear that he wants to see openings decline.”

The big question is by how much — and whether it will be enough to whip out the “R” word?

Harris wrote if the strength stays at the 200,000 openings per month pace we’ve seen, “the Fed will need to push job growth down to ~25k per month.”

But, Harris added, “If the labor force has slowed to a more trend-like 100k then they will need to push job growth to negative 70k. That is, they would need to trigger a mild recession.”


https://finance.yahoo.com/news/why-the-fed-wants-corporate-america-to-have-a-hiring-freeze-morning-brief-100055174.html


....


They are proposing a hiring freeze in the united states to fix inflation. Claiming higher wages contribute to higher inflation.

This must be an esoteric region of the federal reserve's playbook that is not commonly utilized to address economic crisis.

Their goal is to push job growth down to between 25,000 to 70,000 per month. Trigger a "mild recession" to fix whatever problems.

I hope everyone is prepared in case circumstances do not pan out as expected.
1002  Economy / Economics / Re: Russian Ruble Surpasses Brazil’s Real as Year’s Best-Performing Currency on: May 31, 2022, 11:42:11 AM
.
So, what's the majik trick the country with one of the lowest GDP per capita in Europe, competing with Moldova and Montenegro will pull out of the hat this time?


Many said if the american national deficit becomes too large, the united states can simply invade another country to confiscate their wealth. Putin may read internet forums and have decided this is a good idea. If russia lacks GDP per capita they can simply invade and pillage ukraine to elevate their native GDP stats. (Sad it is, Putin may merely be echoing sentiments internet trolls made for many years.)

I got the impression russia's ruble is backed by petroleum reserves, natural gas and other commodities.

Venezuela was the wealthiest nation in south america when their currency was backed by oil commodities. Decline of oil exports made bolivar hyperinflation possible.

Overprinting of fiat currency trends with declining value. I am interested to know how people correlate the rising value of the russian ruble with Putin overprinting it. Russia is not close to being the worst offender as far as overprinting fiat currency goes.
1003  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Will Russia Emerge As The Next Dominant Superpower on: May 31, 2022, 04:54:03 AM
US GDP will be largely untouched and growing. Russia's will not.



Really?

Like this:

https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=5400804.0

What do you base your claims on?

1004  Economy / Economics / Russian Ruble Surpasses Brazil’s Real as Year’s Best-Performing Currency on: May 31, 2022, 04:51:47 AM
Quote
(Bloomberg) -- Capital controls imposed by Russia have turned the ruble into the world’s best performing currency this year, though not many people can pocket a profit on the rally.



image link:  https://i.ibb.co/TtBp8hY/russian-ruble.jpg

The ruble resumed its advance against the dollar on Wednesday as the Moscow Exchange reopened after two days of public holiday. It’s now up more than 11% against the US dollar since the start of the year, surpassing the real’s 9% advance to become the top gainer among 31 major currencies tracked by Bloomberg. The offshore rate is up even more, about 12%.

The ruble’s gains result from a series of measures taken by the government to defend the battered currency in the aftermath of Western sanctions. On top of imposing capital controls, Russia has forced exporters to sell foreign-exchange and is demanding its natural gas be paid for in rubles. Strategists say the rally isn’t credible as many currency-trading shops have stopped dealing in the ruble on the grounds that its value seen on monitors is not the price it can be traded at in the real world.

Still, the irony of the ruble performing so well while at war is remarkable, especially as other countries that imposed capital controls in the recent past have not achieved the same results. Turkey and Argentina tried similar measures when they faced a horde of sellers in the past few years with disastrous consequences for the lira and the peso, which reached fresh all-time lows and never recovered.

The ruble took over from the real as the world’s best performer as the end looms for Brazil’s monetary tightening, which is weighing on the currency. After raising the benchmark rate by 1,075 basis points since early 2021, policy makers in the Latin American nation have signaled a slowdown in the pace of hiking, as well as their intention to wrap up the cycle soon. While the real’s carry will remain high, the spread to US rates will likely shrink as the Federal Reserve keeps raising borrowing costs at an aggressive pace.



https://finance.yahoo.com/news/ruble-surpasses-brazil-real-best-162446964.html


....


Someone said russia is headed towards ruin and being outperformed by the united states economy.

At the moment, the russian ruble is up 11% versus the US dollar and rated the #1 performing currency of the year.

Meanwhile in the united states retailers are bracing for bad earnings reports due to inflation:

https://www.reuters.com/business/wall-st-week-ahead-retailers-set-earnings-stage-after-inflation-sparked-market-2021-05-14/

Evidence appears to suggest the US economy is weakening while the russian economy and its native currency is becoming stronger.

Where does this idea some have that russia's economy is doing poorly come from?


1005  Economy / Economics / Re: Twitter to pay $150 million for selling users data for Ads on: May 30, 2022, 11:57:09 PM
AFAIK every website and media platform requesting end user agreement to tracking cookies sells user data.

Even state and government sectors like the DMV (department of motor vehicles) have been publicized selling data for millions of citizens.

They should blanket ban the process of collecting user data or leave it unregulated.

Arbitrarily selecting some corporations for punishment while leaving thousands of others unpenalized is a disproportionate approach of addressing the issue.
1006  Economy / Economics / More Subprime Borrowers Are Missing Loan Payments on: May 30, 2022, 11:21:38 PM
Quote
Consumers with low credit scores are falling behind on car loans, personal loans and credit cards, a sign that the healthiest consumer lending environment in the US is coming to an end.

The share of subprime credit cards and personal loans are at least 60 days late than normal, according to the credit-reporting firm Equifax Inc.

In March, those delinquencies rose over a month in the eighth time in a row, nearing their prepandemic levels.

Rising delinquencies were inevitable following their decline, the pandemic, many lenders and analysts said. Even so, the increase is in part due to increased interest from investors in the Federal Reserve, which is facing the highest inflation since the early 1980s, and what is expected to be the sharpest series of interest-rate rises in years. Higher loan delinquency figures can be a significant driver of economic activity for a portion of consumers who are under stress.

Fears that recession into the economy will keep stocks in place for the worst start of the year. This week, prompting major US retail chains for a poor earnings season, the Dow Jones Industrial Average has seen its steepest drop this year.

Delinquencies on subprime car loans and leases hit an all-time high in February, based on Equifax’s tracking that goes back to 2007.

Many people, including those with less-than-perfect credit, paid off debts and built-up savings during the pandemic, a surprising outcome that lenders at first thought borrowers would default to when the Covid-19 hit. The government’s response, including stimulus payments and child tax credits, boosted many families’ financial health.

But many of those benefits have run out. Subprime borrowers, who sometimes have lower incomes or fewer savings, are being hit hard. Inflation, running near its highest point in four years, is also the most affordable option for many households to choose from and have their monthly loans.

There is also a broader concern among some lenders about the ability of consumers to keep up to date with some of their financial benefits, including excessive savings that they have accrued during the early stages of the pandemic.

Wells Fargo & Co. Chief Executive Charlie Scharf said Tuesday that food and gasoline will constrain US households for higher prices. “We are still in the best credit environment we have ever seen in our lives,” Scharf said at The Wall Street Journal’s Future of Everything Festival. But, he added, “There will be deterioration in people’s ability to pay.”

Subprime delinquencies in the jump could reduce lenders’ willingness to make loans to riskier borrowers.

Last year, many lenders embraced subprime customers, comforted by low unemployment and fueled an eagerness to rebuild loan balances that took a hit early in the pandemic. Subprime lending hit records last year measured the total dollar amount of personal loans originated and spent on new general-purpose credit cards, according to Equifax.

SHARE YOUR THOUGHTS

What’s your outlook on the US economy? Join the conversation below.

Some 11% of general-purpose credit cards held by customers with credit scores below 620 were at least 60 days behind payment in March with 9.8% a year ago, according to the latest data available from Equifax. Personal loans and lines of credit delinquencies came in at 11.3%, up from 10.4% a year ago. Both categories hit Covid-19-era lows of 7.5% and 8.3%, respectively, in July.

Car Loan and Lease Delinquencies hit a record high in February, based on Equifax’s tracking, with 8.8% of subprime accounts paying back at least 60 days. That edged down to 8.5% in March but was still the second-highest record on record.

Fewer people are in the subprime credit-score brackets than when the pandemic began. Some 18.6% of US adults with credit scores had a score lower than 600 in 2020, compared with 15.5% last year, according to Fair Isaac Corp. creator of FICO scores.

Americans have massively increased the amount of credit they’ve taken this year. With prices expected to continue to rise, this could be flashing a warning sign about the economy. WSJ’s Dion Rabouin examines these trends and what they tell us.

Lenders say that delinquencies are going up from artificially low levels and that their credit portfolios remain strong overall. Many refer to what is happening as a normalization, where delinquency rates return to levels that are more in line with prepandemic times. Some say their delinquencies remain below their first-quarter 2020 levels.

Capital One Financial Corp recorded a higher US credit card at the 30-day-or-more delinquency rate from the first quarter of the year.

Lender Bread Financial Holdings Inc. also reported a higher delinquency rate for its cards and other loans. Both lenders issue credit cards to subprime borrowers. Other big-card lenders did not record this increase in the year-over-year period, said Michael Taiano, senior director at Fitch Ratings’ US Bank Group.

“This is where the credit for the unnatural thing will stay,” said Capital One Chief Executive Richard Fairbank on the bank’s last earnings call. “We would expect this to be an over-the-board kind of return to normal overtime.”

It also facilitates or extends personal loans to people with limited credit histories or low credit scores, as well as increased delinquencies for the first quarter.

Upstart said its earnings call last week led to a government over stimulus led by consumers of temporary overperformance. Borrowers for recently reintroduced loan modifications are struggling to keep up with payments.

Consumers are a mixed bag of rising gasoline prices and rent, while employment and wage growth remain strong, said Raul Vazquez, Oportun’s chief executive. “How about all those mixes out. We’re all going to see in the next few months.”

https://shaksrecords.com/more-subprime-borrowers-are-missing-loan-payments/


....


One aspect they did not cover is cryptocurrencies potential to contribute positively to credit and loan markets. Limitations imposed by inflation can be mitigated with stablecoins and inflation hedges to a degree.

While rising fuel and transportation costs have no crypto analogue to alleviate market concerns. I think venezuela may have had the right idea with their proposal for a crude backed petrol token. Crude backed tokens which are guaranteed an exchange rate for a static quantity of crude, to subsidize greater crude production. Could be a good model to follow IMO.

This article quotes both positives and negatives of current loan markets. The big question is whether the general public is becoming wealthier or edging further into poverty. I don't think anyone will make a prediction in that discussion. Most would say its too early to say, we lack relevant data, I would guess.

1007  Economy / Gambling discussion / Re: NBA Finals 2022 - Warriors vs Celtics. on: May 30, 2022, 09:48:08 PM
Also, the Warriors have the home-court advantage in this series.


If I remember correctly, golden state warriors win games by a larger points spread on the road than they do with games played at home.

There could be more distractions in warrior home games which leads to reduced performance. They have their families and friends hitting them up for free tickets to games. More pressure with more people they know coming to watch the game live.

Home court may not be an advantage for them. In this case the warriors having home court could give the celtics better odds of winning.
1008  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Will Russia Emerge As The Next Dominant Superpower on: May 29, 2022, 10:50:12 PM

China's debt is no different from other countries. Japan is above 200% GPD for example, Italy, Spain, Greece, France... all have debt for decades.


Japan, italy, spain, greece and france. Are all too far into debt to donate funds to ukraine.

Eventually the united states will be as well.

What happens then? When russia still has low debt and can afford to mobilize.

The united states spent more than $12 trillion dollars on military operations in the middle east. Eventually that money runs out and nations cannot defend themselves (or ukraine) without bankrupting their budget.
1009  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Will Russia Emerge As The Next Dominant Superpower on: May 28, 2022, 12:03:39 PM
Quite a few of the facts are wrong and quite a few of the conclusions:

- UK was not bombed to the stone age in any manner.



Here is a map illustrating 32,000 air raids the UK sustained during World War II.



Image link:  https://i.ibb.co/SBvHDsr/uk-wwii-bombings.jpg

Source: http://www.warstateandsociety.com/Bombing-Britain


Have we thought of China ?


China and its allies carry large amounts of debt which could take years or even decades to resolve.



Let me reply with another question, why no Canada or Australia?


Canada and australia are generally regressive and anti progress.

Example, australia's internet infrastructure was ranked 46th in the world in 2012:

In some ways australia's tech infrastructure, science and engineering sectors are languishing behind 3rd world nations. The same can be said of canada.

While australia's debt situation isn't too bad, canada's debt to GDP ratio is greater than 100%, which is not great.



Russia has the same advantages as the USSR but on a lower scale



The USSR could not develop cutting edge technology without stealing it from an outside source.

Russia today being able to develop cutting edge tech like hypersonic missiles is a huge advantage over what the USSR enjoyed.

The main deficiency of russia in the modern era is it lacks the powerful allies and financial backers the USSR had to make it relevant.

Population and similar metrics don't really factor in IMO.
1010  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Will Russia Emerge As The Next Dominant Superpower on: May 27, 2022, 08:59:33 AM
Quote
Both the USSR and USA enjoyed the luxury of surviving World War II with their territories and economies largely intact

You are terribly wrong about this. The western part of the USSR was occupied by nazi Germany and most of the industrial facilities of the USSR  were located in the west (Ukraine and Belarus) before the war. Those territories suffered from a lot of destruction and millions of people in the USSR died during the war (around 20 million). Saying that the USSR "enjoyed the luxury of surviving WWII" is simply stupid and ignorant.
The USSR didn't "enjoy" anything.


Russia continued to construct enormous quantities of tanks late into World War II.

Russia's factories, infrastructure and residential sectors had not been hit as hard as other countries. Which allowed their wartime production to thrive.

Comparing the devastation of nagasaki, hiroshima or UK cities bombed consecutively over long periods of time. Russia and the USA got off easy in comparison.

Russia and the united states were also in the best position to assimilate technology from nazi germany which was the reason behind those two nations being the main players in the space race.
1011  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Will Russia Emerge As The Next Dominant Superpower on: May 27, 2022, 04:19:17 AM
for it to emerge as a superpower it would need another part of the equation, which is greater efficiency in the production of goods and services, and a better market economy.


Russians pay around 50% of the income tax that EU citizens pay. I think the median income tax in russia is around 16%. That could translate to efficiency gains and a more deregulated environment in markets and business. The united states proposed a 30% global income tax awhile ago. Which is roughly double the income tax that russian citizens pay.

I am thinking high deficit and debt could have a crippling effect on the US, EU and china if (or when) economic crisis hits. The united states would no longer be able to hand ukraine $40 billion in free cash. Nor would we be able to mobilize our armed forces in the case of an emergency.

Any nation russia invaded would have to fend for themselves without much support from the united states or NATO.

The united states may seem to have no credit limit at the moment with the way we're spending capital. Eventually we will hit a wall and no longer be able to spend with hyperinflating the us dollar. Which could have catastrophic effects on american wealth, job markets and the economy. We won't be able to do much to help ukraine, or anyone else then. Could that be what russia is waiting for to commit to a stronger attempt at invasion?

Those are my thoughts anyway. It seems like basic 2 + 2 = 4. I would be happy if someone came along with a better illustration of the future.
1012  Other / Politics & Society / Will Russia Emerge As The Next Dominant Superpower on: May 27, 2022, 03:24:00 AM
During World War II the world's major powers were bombed back to the stone age. With the exception of two nations. Russia and the united states. This set the stage for america and russia to emerge as the world's dominant superpowers leading into the cold war, korean war and vietnam war which followed.

Both the USSR and USA enjoyed the luxury of surviving World War II with their territories and economies largely intact. Profiting handsomely by loaning capital to other nations to rebuild. While the rest of the world toiled under debt and reconstruction efforts.

Looking at the current era a similar trend could emerge. America, the european union and china all carry large ratios of debt to GDP close to 100%. Russia's debt to GDP ratio is by far the smallest of any major power at around 20%. If a major recession hit global markets a case could be made for russia's government and economy being best structured to weather it. Russia is one of the most self sufficient nations in terms of raw materials, food and energy production. Russia also has many other world powers reliant and dependent on them for natural gas and other resources.

Long story short russia has many advantages over the USA, EU and china if an economic crisis hits.

If global markets are devastated by a crisis, russia is (in my opinion) the number #1 prospect to emerge as the next dominant superpower.

To avoid this, I think the united states would do well to keep its economy strong. As a hedge against russian encroachment. There isn't much alternative deterrent.

While russia's invasion of ukraine has stalled. Russia isn't trying very hard. They don't have to. They simply have to wait for the next big economic crisis when free money and support thrown at ukraine can no longer be funded. Then resistance may well crumble.

The best deterrent against invasion and war may be a strong economy with enough liquidity to make invasion too high priced too consider. Our current era with high deficits and weak economies could be interpreted as an open invitation for ambitious regimes like russia to invade us.

On the plus side if russia is the next dominant superpower they may be bitcoin friendly. At least that would be one positive thing we might look forward to in the horror show that could be the future.
1013  Economy / Economics / Re: Maybe you dont like current financial system but its the way how it is on: May 26, 2022, 04:01:40 PM
Who knows whats next ....the war is most logical solution to keep our well beeing and financial system sustaineble.



War will be waged by the united states. It will greatly increase the federal deficit. Which will significantly raise taxes to fund the war. The US economy will suffer as a result.

America being the largest consumer market in the world and largest buyer of chinese made goods. An economic downturn in the US will hit china's economy hard as there are no alternative markets for china to turn to in the event of severe economic crisis in their largest market.

China's economy is high debt. Russia's economy is the opposite: low debt. Russia is in much better shape economically to survive a global economic crisis, than china is.

The end result could be the united states and china being crippled by high deficit and debt, while russia remains solvent and emerges as the number #1 power in the world.

I'm not certain if that is a logical solution or scenario. But I think that is how things are looking atm.

1014  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Some Fiat Financial advisors are such hypocrites when it comes to Bitcoin on: May 26, 2022, 03:43:02 PM
(FIAT) financial advisors on television being guests on talk shows or Breakfast shows talking down at Bitcoin, whenever they get a chance.



Financial advisors are only allowed to voice opinions that are pre screened and approved by the broadcast network and affiliates.

The coordination and appearance of a "unified front" might make that apparent via logical deduction.

People aren't prone towards having the same opinion and views on topics as controversial as abortion, cryptocurrencies, gun laws or bitcoin.

If everyone on TV says the same thing, the probability of their views being screened and controlled are decent.

This is a great example of the need for independent media which is less prone towards conflicts of interest.

Anonymous bloggers can be more honest and reliable in contrast to most major media sources.

Most professional journalists I have seen in recent times are so bad at what they do, its shocking to me that anyone listens to anything they say.
1015  Economy / Economics / Re: The Geopolitical shock expected from the Russian invasion on: May 26, 2022, 03:35:07 PM

How do you think China would respond to this crisis? your thoughts please.



Massive use of conscripts by russia in the invasion of ukraine. Mirrors the composition of china's military which also relies heavily on conscription. I would guess china is using data collected from the invasion to better strategize their announced impending invasion of taiwan.

The west in the current era functions as a series of chinese vassal states. Russia is more independent than the united states. But Putin grovels to suit china's needs.

The big question is whether china will be able to survive when its safety net of global trade & beneficiaries dry up in the next impending economic crisis. Its wealth and GDP are built upon a foundation of ghost cities and questionable assets. Critical banking infrastructure has been failing for many years. They have bubbles in the form of evergrande and multi trillions in automobile related debt.

1016  Economy / Gambling discussion / Re: Major League Baseball Discussion Thread on: May 26, 2022, 03:03:45 PM
On an observational level, I suspect games in the NFL and NBA are closer in the post COVID era than they were pre COVID.

If this trend holds true for MLB I might take the under point spread. Another observation is games on holidays hit the total points over.

But I will have to observe the progress of games and see which direction trends are headed before committing.

I normally bet on MMA. But there have been so many controversial judging calls in 2022. That its nearly impossible to turn a profit.
1017  Economy / Economics / Re: What can an average JOE do to face the global food crisis? on: May 25, 2022, 11:48:17 PM
I think chickens might be a good option. They can feed on termites, insects and other random things found in the environment. And produce a decent number of eggs every week.

You need space to keep chickens, this is by no means something you can do in cities, and in my specific case keeping anything other than pets is prohibited by law. Furthermore, chickens will certainly not be very productive in laying eggs if they are not provided with additional nutrition, which means that you need at least corn and grain as additional nutrition.

What may still be a problem are the diseases that prevail among birds, and if you keep chickens outdoors they are exposed to bird flu. So while it may seem easy, from the experience of some people I know personally, not everything is as simple as it seems.


Cats, dogs, rodents and pigeons can all be carriers of COVID afaik.

There isn't an elevated risk of contracting COVID or other illness from chickens, in contrast to other domesticated mammals.

Have you ever heard of creative financing?  I'll make up a new thing right here called creative chicken keeping. It involves city dwellers forming creative relationships with those who live in rural areas in city outskirts nearby to keep, feed and house their chickens at affordable prices!

I'll say this. I always thought farming was difficult and back breaking work where specialized knowledge was necessary. But as I learn more, I'm beginning to realize its not as hard as I thought it was. I think others could have a similar experience if they tried.


People may have to abandon cities to migrate to more rural areas where self sufficiency is a more achievable goal.
 

Then why in every famine known to men people are fleeing to the cities and not the other way around? It's still the same even now
https://www.globalhungerindex.org/issues-in-focus/2018.html
As I said, there is fantasy and there is reality!


Begging in the streets is the advantage of cities.

In traditional terms, cities also had better job options for entry level personnel. Easier access to surplus food. And easier access to assets for potential theft.

But things have changed a little. The permaculture off grid movement is gaining traction.

Cities no longer cater to the poor the way they did in past eras. In many cities its illegal to feed the homeless. Park benches have anti homeless deterrents built into them.

The homeless can no longer expect cities to feed and cloth them as generously as they did in past eras of history.
1018  Economy / Economics / Re: CBN to stop circulation of Naira note on: May 25, 2022, 11:38:41 PM
I would guess nigerians might adopt a barter system in the event of paper money no longer being in circulation. Or perhaps a push for a cashless society could incentivize more nigerians to adopt cryptocurrency?

What is interesting to me is the lack of incentivizing options for anyone to use the CBDC. Nigerians gain nothing by using it. There are no advantages. No carrot. Only a stick. Will there be a public backlash? Or will they simply conform to CBDC demands.

What happens to businesses and jobs who can't afford to deploy CBDC infrastructure. The cash based industry in nigeria must be huge as it is in other countries.

I hope the people of nigeria do well for themselves.
1019  Economy / Economics / Re: How do you calculate price of grain /materials ,how can you predict future price on: May 25, 2022, 11:29:18 PM
What formulas should i use to determine the price ?



Basic fundamentals like fertilizer costs, water costs and shipping costs are priced into grain production overhead.

Water is generally becoming more scarce as drought increases, a trend attributed to climate change. Reduced supply of water is correlated with higher base price of crop and meat production.

Chemical fertilizer is produced from natural gas. The value of gas is also rising which prices into the base cost of grain production.

Shipping and transportation costs are also rising and priced into the base cost of production.

Farmers will seek to find market alternatives which are more affordable. At a certain tipping point organic fertilizer will become more affordable in contrast to chemical fertilizer.

But in general rising costs of water, natural gas, fertilizer and shipping will be priced into general production and lead to price hikes. With the exception being subsidized farms which might produce at a gross loss to maintain affordable food prices for the general public.
1020  Other / Politics & Society / Kill Japan's elderly? Cannes film probes chilling idea on: May 25, 2022, 11:22:46 PM
Quote
CANNES (FRANCE): A Japanese filmmaker is shaking Cannes film audiences to the core with a dystopian vision of her country, in which old people agree to be euthanised to solve the challenge of a rapidly ageing population.   

"Plan 75" by Japanese director and writer Chie Hayakawa is based on a very real problem.   

Japan is the most rapidly-ageing industrial society, a trend that is causing huge economic and political problems as a dwindling number of younger people must support a growing army of the old.   

Close to 30 per cent of Japan's population is over 65, the majority women, and that rate is expected to continue rising in coming decades.   

In the movie, anybody over 75 is encouraged to sign up for a deal with the government, by which they receive a sum of money in return for agreeing to be euthanised. A collective funeral is thrown in for free.   

Slick ad campaigns and calls from people with soothing voices are part of the effort to get people to sign up. Handsome advisors list the small pleasures candidates could afford with the money. "You'll be able to go to the restaurant," says one.   

"On the face of it, the government's Plan 75 is full of goodwill and friendliness and pragmatism, but in truth it is both very cruel and shameful," Hayakawa told AFP in an interview.   

"The ageing of the population is not a recent problem, I've always heard people discussing it," she said.   

"When I was young, a long life was considered to be a good thing, people had respect for older people. That's no longer the case," the 45-year-old director added. 

"Plan 75", Hayakawa's first full-length feature film, is full of slow sequences with minimal camera movement.   

"I wanted the images to be aesthetic and beautiful, as well as cold and cruel, just like the plan itself," she said.   Asked how close to today's Japanese reality her scenario is, Hayakawa quickly answered "eight out of 10".   

She said she interviewed older people as part of her research for the movie, and discovered that many found merit with the idea of buying financial security with their willingness to end their life.   

"It would alleviate the stress of wondering how they can survive once they are alone. Choosing the moment and the method of their death could be very reassuring," she said.   

She said the approach would find support among the younger generations, too.   

"If such a plan was on the table today, I believe that many people would accept it, even welcome it as a viable solution," she said.   

"Most young people worry already what the end of their life will look like. Will their basic needs be met? Can they survive once they live alone? Can they afford to age?" she said.   

Instead of blaming the government, Hayakawa said many young people were resentful of the old.   

"They are frustrated and angry because they work hard to support the elderly, but they think that, when it's their turn, there may be nobody to support them," she said.   

"What worries me a lot is that we're in a social reality that would very much favour such a radical solution," she said. "It's scary."   

Hayakawa said her film did not presume to offer a solution to handling the age crisis. "But an honest assessment of where we are today would already be a key step," she said.   

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/europe/kill-japans-elderly-cannes-film-probes-chilling-idea/articleshow/91714100.cms


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The basic premise is virtually identical to the deal offered to japanese kamikaze pilots during World War II. The elderly are offered financial compensation in exchange for voluntary euthanasia. The theory behind it is to address japan's trend of an aging population. With the elderly in many respects being blamed for crisis of pensions, due to them living longer, in places like the united states.

The maker of the film claims to have interviewed the elderly and youth in japan to gauge public reaction to the concept:

Quote
She said she interviewed older people as part of her research for the movie, and discovered that many found merit with the idea of buying financial security with their willingness to end their life.   

"It would alleviate the stress of wondering how they can survive once they are alone. Choosing the moment and the method of their death could be very reassuring," she said.   

She said the approach would find support among the younger generations, too.   

I'm not certain what to think of this. I don't mind the elderly and it upsets me when criminals and thugs target them for violence and crime. On the flipside, many elderly are struggling financially. Living on the streets with little in the way of job options or financial income. Asian culture having their senpai kohai arrangement, there should be less of a generation gap in contrast to other nations.

With recent concerns of overpopulation, could this concept of voluntary euthanasia become normalized?
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