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1081  Economy / Services / Re: [OPEN] eXch.cx - Automatic Exchange | Sig Campaign | Up to 0.0036 BTC/W on: September 04, 2023, 06:42:14 AM
Username: Wind_FURY
BTC Segwit address: bc1q89fyh8rg5p6mu8jw96edf8qdwq3knj0endsq5y
1082  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Who is account of transaction fees? on: September 04, 2023, 06:35:47 AM
Quote
It's Ordinals. Roll Eyes


There are issues with this approach, and this is quite serious in the current state of the network. If people use Ordinals, then they stop regular users from making on-chain payments. As long as you don't have transaction joining, it is a choice between putting Ordinals, and putting other payment-related transactions. If you have only payment-related transactions, then you can for example apply cut-through. Then, it doesn't matter that Alice send something to Bob, and later Bob sent it to Charlie. If after 20 transactions, it could be simplified into a transfer from Alice to Zack, then all that matters, is the amount of coins received in the end. But this is not true in case of Ordinals, because if they are cut in the middle, then you practically lose that data.

Also, I wonder how Ordinals will respond to the cut-through. Because this method is something that can be used to specifically kill Ordinals, while leaving regular payments unaffected. However, as I told you previously, "nobody tested that", so I wonder what will happen, when some on-chain optimizations will kick in. So far, MimbleWimble was resistant to Ordinals, which means that weapon could be used to hit two birds with one stone: improve scalability, while killing Ordinals at the same time, because then on-chain users could at least have any weapon to compete with them.

Not to mention that such approach will effectively force Ordinals' users to move into some second layers, exactly as they should from the very beginning. Because the problem with them is not that they want to put some data. The problem is that they want to store everything on-chain, and cut-through could be used to push them in a better direction.


I'm confused. What's the "cut-through?

But from my viewpoint it's simple, which might probably also be the same as the miners' viewpoint.

- Because the block size is regulated, and because there's a fee market, users will merely compete for block space, pay the fee they're willing to pay, and use the network in whatever way they want.

No hard forks, no soft fork, just the incentive structure and the economics of the network.

Quote

Quote

One of the "Something Else" might probably be to encourage and stimulate "the other uses" of Bitcoin's base layer to increase the demand for block space.


In case of Ordinals, it is just "Enormous Block Size Increases" path. Only in that case, you can actually store all of them on the first layer. They are not resistant to cut-through. Also, if you encourage people to put more things, then you will only flood mempools. Only a fraction of transactions will confirm, and obviously fees will rise, but then, implementing cut-through will be needed immediately, to transact on-chain at all.


ELI-5 the cut-through? Users sending transactions directly to the miners?
1083  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Who is account of transaction fees? on: September 03, 2023, 03:18:34 PM

1. Enormous Block Size Increases: this is what BCH community did, as well as a lot of other altcoins. You can see, where they are now, and make some conclusions, based on that.
2. Violate 21M Coin Limit: this topic was raised some time ago, you can read here, how it was commented: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=5405755.0
3. >50% Miner Fee-Revenues Come From Merged Mining: you can see some federations (also known as "somewhat centralized" sidechains, like Liquid or RSK). We don't have fully decentralized sidechains yet, there were some proposals, like BIP-300 and BIP-301, but because first attempts were rejected, I guess people will try activating sidechains in other ways, or switch to some entirely different ideas, if all proposals will be killed.

But also, it could be the fourth way, called "Something Else". I don't know exactly, what it could be. We can only guess, for example it could be first-layer non-interactive cut-through, that could make it "cheap for users", while being "expensive in blocks" at the same time, when you combine N transactions paying single satoshis each, into a single transaction paying N satoshis that will finally land in a block. But it could be something completely different, it is just based on guessing and predicting the future.


One of the "Something Else" might probably be to encourage and stimulate "the other uses" of Bitcoin's base layer to increase the demand for block space. High demand = high fees = miners happy. Plus it doesn't need a hard fork/soft fork. It will perhaps be the lesser of "all evils".

It's Ordinals. Roll Eyes
1084  Economy / Economics / Re: India just bought 1 million barrels of oil using rupees instead of USD on: September 03, 2023, 10:50:34 AM
I didn't mean "laughable" in that context, because from an outside perspective, "trade" requires that everyone accept the currency being used, but it would be problematic, and "laughable", in that what if Saudi Arabia needs to buy Chinese exports? Would the Chinese exporters accept the Rupees? What could be the other uses of the Rupee? Can it be used to take positions in U.S./European based investments? It's going to be cumbersome, and it would definitely be easier to convert the Rupees to U.S. Dollars upon receipt because it's what everyone accepts. Including China.

You are right, there are advantages to using the dollar as the world's universal reserve currency, which is why the dollar is so widely accepted around the world as the world's universal reserve currency. Unfortunately, the United States began to abuse its privileges by imposing unilateral sanctions right and left - which is why even in the recent past, loyal US allies are thinking about alternative options to reduce the political risks of using the dollar and not be left completely without money for already delivered oil.


That's true, but it doesn't change the fact that the U.S. Dollar is still the best in Spendability, Saveability and Liquidity. Therefore it made Saudi Arabia's acceptance of the Indian Rupee a losing trade than an advantageous one. They should have asked payment in U.S. Dollars.

Saudi Arabia is a sovereign state and they have the right to decide to whom they sell their oil and in what currency to take payment. One million barrels for Saudi Arabia is not that big of a deal to do a test trade in Indian rupees just to set a precedent and show the US that a half-century-old agreement to exclusively trade oil in dollars has lost its relevance due to changes in the geopolitical landscape.


No one was suggesting what Saudi Arabia should, or shouldn't do. I'm merely making a debate for the fact that trade requires efficiency, or else it won't be sustainable. And what's more capital efficient than using the U.S. Dollar for internationial trade? The BRICS nations will either be converting each other's currencies to the U.S. Dollar, or print their own currency like Europe. BUT issuing their own currency would be repeating the same cycle as the U.S. Dollar and the Euro all over again. If they want to break the United States' political stronghold, you know the technology is here and it's working.
1085  Other / Archival / Re: WasabiWallet.io | Open-source, non-custodial Bitcoin Wallet for desktop on: September 02, 2023, 05:38:30 PM

It's a centralized service, and you're free to criticize. But dishonest? Ser, it's literally there in print. It's definitely a trade-off.


"Trade-off" means you gain something in exchange for sacrificing something else.  Coinjoins do not require a user to forfeit custody of their data and their coins, we can confirm that "mixing sites" are scams since they force their users to give up their data and their custody for no benefit.


In the context of trade-offs in my posts, I was trying to make everyone see it from what I believe is zkSNACK's viewpoint.

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I'll now add you in my ignore list. I was the only person in the topic who tried to defend Wasabi's trade-off when everyone else was throwing criticisms against you.

I know, the first time you heard about Wasabi you were insisting that it would be a terrible idea to coinjoin since it would include funds from criminals:

Something to think about.

It might be safer to leave them alone. Tumbling with Coinjoin and mixers might mix your coins with the coins of criminals, black hat hackers, and dark market drug dealers.

But think about it, tumblers and coinjoins are not cheap, and who would be willing to pay for them to keep their privacy?

I believe an ordinary user would be digging himself into a bigger hole if he mixes his coins with what usually would be the criminals' coins.


Wasn't there always an open debate about taint and Bitcoin's fungibilty?

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Bitcoin may seem fungible within its own protocol, but external entities are applying “taint” information to coins, making Bitcoin infungible in practice. Most large exchanges are automatically performing risk assessment on incoming customer coins. While it’s easy to claim Bitcoin also has obvious plausible deniability, that does’t matter to Coinbase, Circle, Cash App, etc. They are applying taint with enough confidence to close your account.

https://medium.com/bitcoinerrorlog/bitcoin-is-not-fungible-should-it-be-620a28f3f8b1

1086  Other / Archival / Re: WasabiWallet.io | Open-source, non-custodial Bitcoin Wallet for desktop on: September 02, 2023, 03:15:59 PM
No, IF you're a criminal who used the service, THEN by law, as a centralized entity they're forced to hold your coins. NOT TAKE, hold. Mere trade-offs taken by Mixtum.

Framing loss of custody as a "trade-off" is dishonest since there is no benefit to the user for having their data collected and coins taken.


It's a centralized service, and you're free to criticize. But dishonest? Ser, it's literally there in print. It's definitely a trade-off.

Quote

You say it's a scam. But has it scammed?

You can stop feigning disbelief that mixing sites are scamming their users, you are well aware of this since you gained 0.31150000 BTC as your share from promoting Chipmixer:  https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=1935179.msg19291440#msg19291440


Ad Hominem, just answer the question.

Plus I was never informed that ChipMixer scammed its users, nor was I accepted in their campaign. I'll now add you in my ignore list. I was the only person in the topic who tried to defend Wasabi's trade-off when everyone else was throwing criticisms against you.

@Kruw
I am really glad you are showing this immature and childish side of you.


How do we verify that it's really him?
1087  Economy / Economics / Re: India just bought 1 million barrels of oil using rupees instead of USD on: September 02, 2023, 09:41:28 AM
I didn't mean "laughable" in that context, because from an outside perspective, "trade" requires that everyone accept the currency being used, but it would be problematic, and "laughable", in that what if Saudi Arabia needs to buy Chinese exports? Would the Chinese exporters accept the Rupees? What could be the other uses of the Rupee? Can it be used to take positions in U.S./European based investments? It's going to be cumbersome, and it would definitely be easier to convert the Rupees to U.S. Dollars upon receipt because it's what everyone accepts. Including China.

You are right, there are advantages to using the dollar as the world's universal reserve currency, which is why the dollar is so widely accepted around the world as the world's universal reserve currency. Unfortunately, the United States began to abuse its privileges by imposing unilateral sanctions right and left - which is why even in the recent past, loyal US allies are thinking about alternative options to reduce the political risks of using the dollar and not be left completely without money for already delivered oil.


That's true, but it doesn't change the fact that the U.S. Dollar is still the best in Spendability, Saveability and Liquidity. Therefore it made Saudi Arabia's acceptance of the Indian Rupee a losing trade than an advantageous one. They should have asked payment in U.S. Dollars.
1088  Other / Archival / Re: WasabiWallet.io | Open-source, non-custodial Bitcoin Wallet for desktop on: September 02, 2023, 09:29:08 AM
Like WasabiWallet, [banned mixer] merely accepted the trade-offs to protect their company from the tyrannical nature of the government, AND protect their users from having their UTXOs mixed with "tainted outputs". YOU should understand WHY they did it most of all.

You don't protect your users by collecting their data and taking their coins. 


No, IF you're a criminal who used the service, THEN by law, as a centralized entity they're forced to hold your coins. NOT TAKE, hold. Mere trade-offs taken by Mixtum.

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Bitcoiners deserve better than being scammed by mixing sites.  They deserve open source software that never requires you to trust anyone:  Wasabi Wallet.


You say it's a scam. But has it scammed?

I said it to people who were talking bad about Wasabi before, and I'll tell you the same. If you don't like or trust a software/service, then the solution is simple - Don't use it. Cool
1089  Other / Archival / Re: WasabiWallet.io | Open-source, non-custodial Bitcoin Wallet for desktop on: September 02, 2023, 07:55:05 AM
Excellent explanation. After already stealing coins from Bitcointalk users with their two previous mixing sites "Chipmixer" and "Whirlwind.Money", BlackHatCoiner and o_e_l_e_o are being paid up to $6 per post to lure victims from Bitcointalk into their newest "Mixing Site" scam, [banned mixer]
Oh so you have a crystal ball and special powers and you know this website is a scam?!
I thought before that some of the things you said made sense, but with this statement you pretty much ruined your reputation.
I never went on witch hunting campaign against Wasabi wallet, but I also don't support them working with company that supports censorship on blokchain.

You have zero profs for your claims and if you can accuse someone for publicly promoting a ''scam'' that never happened, than I can also say that you are paid by Wasabi&zkSNACKs for promoting and defending them.
Unless you provide some evidence I will have to ignore you for spreading fake news.

Ignore me then, I don't care.  This thread is for Bitcoiners who want to preserve their privacy, not for people who want to trust third parties:

THE "[banned mixer]" SCAM SAYS IT "runs a thorough background check of incoming funds through a proprietary algorithm" AND "reserves the right to suspend or terminate access to services at any time at its own discretion, with or without reasons, with or without notification assuming no responsibility whatsoever" AND CAN "suspend or terminate services over an actual or suspected violation of these Terms and Conditions".


 Roll Eyes

Like WasabiWallet, [banned mixer] merely accepted the trade-offs to protect their company from the tyrannical nature of the government, AND protect their users from having their UTXOs mixed with "tainted outputs". YOU should understand WHY they did it most of all.
1090  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: [JUST IN] Grayscale wins lawsuit against the SEC on: September 02, 2023, 07:43:45 AM
I would be lying to myself if I would say that I'm not excited that BlackRock wants to be involved in Bitcoin and use it as an investment vehicle. BUT at the same time, we truly can't deny the FACT that custodial entities, if large enough, could be very dangerous for the future of the network.

ETFs are a slightly different concept to conventional custodians, though.  They are effectively issuing shares based on the assets that they hold, rather than accepting deposits of the asset in question from their clients.  And because they don't take deposits, it's unlikely they could engage in anything resembling fractional reserve, so that's not really a concern like it is with Bitcoin exchanges and webwallets.


Perhaps they are, but we are talking about BlackRock, one of the worldwide largest asset managers. It has ownership rights to most U.S. banks, own shares in most of U.S. pharma, they adminster 10% of all major stocks worldwide, they own shares in most of mass media companies in the U.S., and it is also the biggest asset manager that owns shares in major tech companies.

 Shocked

The total assets it manages is probably half of the United States GDP.

Plus it is now a major share-holder in 4 out of 5 largest Bitcoin mining companies, https://finbold.com/blackrock-is-a-major-shareholder-in-4-of-the-5-largest-bitcoin-miners/

I'm excited for Bitcoin-the-investment, but concerned for Bitcoin-the-network.
1091  Economy / Services / Re: [CFNP] SINBAD.IO [Mix Your BTC Quickly] Signature Campaign | Up-to $150/w on: September 01, 2023, 10:01:43 AM
To be honest, I see a lot of conflicting answers in this thread, and apparently some people don't understand the idea of rewarding members based on merit. This concept is based on encouraging users to publish quality posts. So that users have an incentive to reach the point where they will receive the maximum rate (this is why it is important to have several levels of rewards).

The peculiarity is that when a user crosses the mark of 3000 merits (mostly), he stops thinking about merits, so his posts are organic and such users are very interesting to managers. In addition, as soon as the user begins to position participation in the campaign as a hobby and not as an income, he immediately becomes desirable for any manager (believe me, this is very noticeable).

I want to add that no project will invest resources in marketing initiatives if there are no tangible results, and there will be none if the published posts are lost in mega threads (after all, the highest quality discussion fits on the first two pages of the thread).


Actual merit or the "merit-points" posters send and receive? If it's the merit system, then the problem is, it might only incentivize people who are better at playing forum-politics, and it might also make the sincerity of the posts more fake. Everything will be based on merely how much merit you can make in a week. Why not incentivize those posters who share actual ideas/insights, AND who consistently go over the 25 or 30-post limit at the same time. Most of the Green Zone members are qualified, why not start with them?
1092  Economy / Services / Re: [CFNP] SINBAD.IO [Mix Your BTC Quickly] Signature Campaign | Up-to $150/w on: September 01, 2023, 08:05:10 AM
Current balance: 0.22264179 BTC (The balance is enough to cover more than one week)

Once there are refill, I will update.
Wallet refilled.
Current balance: 0.35137179 BTC

We will have a new payroll structure from next week. I will announce it in the next few days.
In summary, Green Zone will be removed and Merit Rank will be introduced.



Two parallel questions to get community feedback.
- Maximum 50 posts per week is good enough or 40 per week is better?
- Would you like to have $250 or $200 per week?

I am not considering opinion from average quality posters but posters who do not chase weekly maximum limits, who posts because they shares valuable insights and guidance. I would like to have opinion from current Green Zone, Legendary and many other prominent bitcointalk members.

Please share your thoughts.

Cheers,

It's probably better to make it "by invitation" only, just like your Green Zone system. Perhaps invite the high-quality posters who also happen to go consistently over the 25-post limit?

It would maintain the quality of the campaign, and give added incentives to those people who truly deseve it.
1093  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: [JUST IN] Grayscale wins lawsuit against the SEC on: August 31, 2023, 02:38:48 PM
I don't get it: on the one hand, Bitcoin users are very much into "not your keys, not your coins". But on the other hand, "we" all want an ETF to pump the price. Which one is it? Encourage people to pay someone else to (promise to) hold Bitcoins for them, or encourage people to hold their own Bitcoins?


Why not both? Why do we have to stick in one no matter what? Sure, encouraging people holding their own bitcoin is good, but apparently, the regulatory oversight and the convenience an ETF provide outweighs the benefit of doing self-custody for institutional investors.

Let's accept it already. Regulations aren't in favor of the Bitcoin spirit. If we truly like the concept of a decentralized, denationalized, free enterprise money, then accepting the governmental compromises is inevitable. Achieving the desired outcome, which is more or less to make Bitcoin official, involves sacrifices. Otherwise we will continuously remain the unofficial, non-systemic currency.


I would be lying to myself if I would say that I'm not excited that BlackRock wants to be involved in Bitcoin and use it as an investment vehicle. BUT at the same time, we truly can't deny the FACT that custodial entities, if large enough, could be very dangerous for the future of the network.
1094  Economy / Economics / Re: India just bought 1 million barrels of oil using rupees instead of USD on: August 31, 2023, 09:52:24 AM
This recent development should be troubling to the US but they are dismissing it as if nothing is happening. It is getting to a very critical point when they will lose total control. But even now I wonder what is it they can do. India and the UAE are both members of the BRICS. The process has started of replacing the dollar as the world reserve currency to multiple currencies.
Lol. How dumb are you? It's pretty damn evident that you have issues with the USA which is why you are stating such nonsensical stuff. Process of replacing the dollar? Extremely silly statement.

The dollar is actually growing stronger with time while the rupee is growing weaker. Think hard!
All fiat currencies weaken over time, some faster, some slower. If the rate of weakening of the fiat currency is not too fast, it is quite suitable for settlements for exported goods on one simple condition - if you intend to import goods or services for an equivalent amount. This is how bilateral currency swaps in national currencies work, which are practiced between BRICS member countries. The exchange rates of national currencies are temporarily frozen and a bilateral transaction takes place. If there is no significant imbalance in the trade balance between countries, then everything goes smoothly even without the participation of the dollar.

I will explain with an example. Let's say India wants to buy a million barrels of oil from the UAE and pay for them in Indian rupees. UAE Indian rupees are not particularly needed because it is not a freely convertible currency. But India can offer goods or services for an equivalent amount in return. In fact, the transaction turns into a barter one, where fiat currencies are involved only for the convenience of mutual settlements, but are not used as a store of value. In particular, India can offer in return some medicines or outsourced programming services or something else.


That's actually going to be a very problematic situation for Saudi Arabia, if not a laughable one. Rupees used like mere tokens in an amusement park.

I don't see anything problematic, let alone laughable, in this situation. What could be wrong with the development of balanced bilateral trade relations between the two countries? India exports offshore programming services every year for what seems to be about $400 billion, why not trade some of that for a million barrels of oil from Saudi Arabia, or does Saudi Arabia need programming services at all?

I think that Saudi Arabia is still buying them, just paying for it with US dollars, which it receives for the sale of its oil. Why is the US dollar in this scheme, is it not an extra link that only imposes a few percent of additional overhead on conversion and does not carry any useful semantic load?


I didn't mean "laughable" in that context, because from an outside perspective, "trade" requires that everyone accept the currency being used, but it would be problematic, and "laughable", in that what if Saudi Arabia needs to buy Chinese exports? Would the Chinese exporters accept the Rupees? What could be the other uses of the Rupee? Can it be used to take positions in U.S./European based investments? It's going to be cumbersome, and it would definitely be easier to convert the Rupees to U.S. Dollars upon receipt because it's what everyone accepts. Including China.

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It would have been better if the BRICS nations agreed to use an apolitical, impartial, decentralized network/currency for their international trade needs. If only there was something like it invented, no?


It's too hard to implement. Theoretically, it would be possible to use bitcoin for these purposes, and there is a certain economic sense in this, but the governments of the BRICS countries are unlikely to take this step for political reasons.


Then the U.S. Dollar will win the 4D Chess game. The design decisions made behind Bitcoin makes it the perfect instrument to break the West's political stronghold in my opinion.
1095  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: WEIRD BITCOIN CONVERSATIONS AT GATHERINGS - SHARE THE CRAZIEST STATEMENTS MADE on: August 30, 2023, 04:23:03 PM
silly conversations i see even people that have been in the community for 6+ years:

"the coins are yours even if they are not confirmed/settled to your key"
"bitcoin payments happen in seconds and can handle million transactions a second"
"bitcoin relies on middlemen to pass payments along a route"
"bitcoin has more then 8 decimals"
"to use bitcoin you need to choose a partner"

to me these people are talking about other networks pretending to be bitcoin. which then makes other newbies have a bad experience when they see bitcoin is not like how these first idiots explain it to them


"Tell me you're complaining about the Lightning Network, without telling me".

 Roll Eyes

To make it clear for newbies, nothing in the Lightning Network is "pretending" to be Bitcoin. What are being sent and received are signed transactions by all participants of a channel.
1096  Economy / Economics / Re: India just bought 1 million barrels of oil using rupees instead of USD on: August 30, 2023, 02:51:24 PM
In isolation it’s not a big deal but I really do believe that the mass money printing & abuse of power by the US with the $ as the world reserve currency will be their downfall. We already see with BRICS that countries are willing to take action & look elsewhere. Also bitcoin in the long term is a real threat to traditional currencies & banking.

If BRICS wanted to hurt the USA economy that badly, China could do it by dumping much of their USD bonds in the market, and yet Pekin seems to be more interested in getting yield out their bonds in the long term, as they build their own system to face the hegemony of the dollar. I still believe that it will be very difficult to achieve, but not impossible.

It would take all the BRICS members to adopt a second mutual currency in their territories o move onto the Chinese Yuan.

Also, there are altcoins which in my opinion are more suitable as first-layer solution to be a threat to the traditional financial sistema than Bitcoin, because problems of scalability, mostly. Sadly, Bitcoin sounds to be more an asset than a currency nowadays.


China has aready started to dump U.S. Treasuries, BUT they don't want to do it to make the United States' economy crash. Why would you do that to the largest customer of Chinese exports. Hurting the U.S. would probably hurt them more.

Plus as the U.S. Dollar becomes more scarce because of the Federal Reserve's tightening and the restriction of swap lines, China will truly want to sell some bonds for their Dollar needs. The U.S. would be more than happy to turn the money printer on and buy all of them at the right time, and let them hold more Dollars.
1097  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: [JUST IN] Grayscale wins lawsuit against the SEC on: August 30, 2023, 02:37:12 PM
Hey don't be in hurry guys.
It is not a win to convert the fund to a Spot ETF. They just ruled Grayscale's petition for review be granted & the commission's order be vacated
It’s only won the right to apply and the SEC can of course reject it

And it won't happen in 2023.



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CLARIFICATION NEEDED 🚨:  

While Grayscale's legal victory is a momentous event in the ongoing battle between the crypto industry and the SEC, it does NOT guarantee the approval of a #BTC Bitcoin spot ETF. The court ordered the SEC to review Grayscale's previously rejected application. That's it.
It does NOT automatically result in a conversion to a spot ETF.👇

The decision has illuminated the SEC's inconsistent policy approach, compelling a mandatory review of Grayscale's application. While the decision appears to be indicative of a positive step toward broader institutional acceptance of Bitcoin, the SEC still retains the latitude to deny the application under different grounds.


There are still alot of uncertainties and NO guarantees. Grayscale's win is a step forward, but it is not the final word on the subject.
https://twitter.com/Invst_Informant/status/1696543653915705505

And then I wonder (as well as some others) why the market reacted in such a positive way, considering that regardless of the court decision, 5+ months may still pass until the SEC makes a final decision whether to approve a spot ETF from any company. However, theoretically, the approval can also happen during 2023, considering the deadlines, especially if the SEC is a team player of the company (BR) that is closest to the top of the US government and that has the greatest chance of being the first to get the green light.

In any case, in less than half a year we will know whether the SEC will finally give in to the pressure, or whether the story will have a new continuation during the next year as well.


Because it's a step in the right direction. Think of the current situation if the court decision was for the SEC. Bitcoin would probably crashed further under $25,000, placing it below its 200-Weekly SMA. Which would be another opportunity for buying the DIP, but that would not be very good for our mental health. Hahaha. Sometimes we need something more positive to happen.

 Cool

Those people who gambled in the discount for GBTC's Net Asset Value will make a lot of money.
1098  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: "Not your keys, not your coins", What's the threshold before it fails? on: August 30, 2023, 08:28:39 AM
There are 81% of Bitcoin owners who, probably because of the lack of Bitcoin Education or laziness, say that they'll move their coins to their bank's "crypto storage" if it was available. It will not be a good future, if true.

---

Let's pretend that pie chart also represents the rest of the world, and that a large portion of the supply has actually been "deposited" under the control of centralized entities. How much of the total supply must be under the control of a Cabal before we could consider that Bitcoin has failed?

I would say it would be 51% on which it is really that considering that Bitcoin had failed but well numbers couldnt really be just that a solid thing that would indicate that Bitcoin did really fail.


It's truly a challenging question that should never be stopped from being considered and reconsidered. Centralized entities accumulating more and more Bitcoin under their custody could open another "possible" attack vector, and it could be very dangerous.

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It id really just turns out that lots of people didnt understand the true utility or the whole reason on Bitcoins existence on the time that they would be entrusting their coins into those banks which we know that they are really that heavily centralized.


I believe many people currently don't care, but they should, and I believe they will. Let's hope that either it will not be too late, or that they learn the easy way. Cool
1099  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: NFTs in the Bitcoin blockchain - Ordinal Theory on: August 29, 2023, 03:25:52 PM

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My personal opinon. If there's anything to like about Ordinals "as a project", it's because they didn't ask for permission to start building. They just built it, just like how the Lightning Network developers built their network.


There is a difference between "permissionless" and "testless". Ordinals were "testless", because they didn't write many tests they should, before going into mainnet. And that's why ownership is not enforced (nobody tested that), that's why zero satoshis can break things (nobody tested that), and that's why sighashes are not used (nobody tested that). Not to mention things like CoinJoin (also nobody tested that). Also, there are probably even more bugs in mimetypes or recursion, but they will explode later, because it is the same situation (nobody tested that).

In case of Lightning Network, it was tested, at least partially, before touching mainnet.


That's true, and I'm only giving credit to where credit is due. But the compliment given is more for Bitcoin's permissionless nature, than for the initiative to start building Ordinals by its developer Casey Rodarmor.

Plus from the rest of your reply, TIL. Thanks for the well-written post.
1100  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: "Not your keys, not your coins", What's the threshold before it fails? on: August 29, 2023, 03:06:54 PM
Based on the premise Bitcoin was designed with the intent of there being one sender and one recipient, with no middlemen in between;  In order to still qualify as a peer-to-peer network, then there simply needs to be at least two individual users transacting who retain control over their own funds.

OK, then from that premise, if User A owned and locked 99% of the total supply, with new participants having to ask permission from him/her to use the currency, then could we say that it has failed or not? The answer is obvious.


I like DooMAD's answer, so that puts the threshold at 2.


"2"? Therefore if two entities controlled 90% of the total supply it shouldn't be concerning? There would be a possible custodial banking situation for Bitcoin. It should definitely be concerning.

The "2" argument is good for boot-strapping the network because it starts with at least two peers. I'm asking about something else entirely.

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New participants already have to "ask" someone to use Bitcoin. Usually that "asking" involves paying them to buy Bitcoin, but the end result is the same: they need something from existing Bitcoin owners (and obviously I'm ignoring the possibility for mining here, because that's not what most new Bitcoin users do). Luckily, money talks, so there's always someone willing to make a deal.


That's at the current state of Bitcoin because the supply is fairly distributed. I'm asking about how much of total supply must be controlled by a Cabal before it becomes truly concerning. Because controlling most of it might mean a custodial banking future for Bitcoin, in that the Cabal might let you use "Bitcoin", but only as IOUs in their centralized ledgers.

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But what is the threshold? Where should the network participants draw the limit? I'm merely asking out of curiousity.


One of the great things about Bitcoin is that it doesn't matter what other people or even governments do. "They" can use Bitcoin custodial, on side-chains and second layer, or a bank could even make up "fractional reserve Bitcoin". As long as I have my private keys, none of that matters to me.


A custodial banking future for most of the supply of Bitcoin won't be concerning at all? If that's the future, then those users are not actually using Bitcoin. Concerning if many people will believe that's "OK".
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