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Author Topic: [ANN][DASH] Dash (dash.org) | First Self-Funding Self-Governing Crypto Currency  (Read 9725434 times)
toknormal
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December 05, 2020, 03:16:34 AM
Last edit: December 05, 2020, 03:32:44 AM by toknormal


Institutional investors will abandon Dash if they don't get capital gain.

There are two types of mined coins from an investor perspective:

 • ones that deploy the capital they draw from order books in upwards difficulty adjustments
 • ones that deploy the capital they draw from order books in masternode holiday cruises

Guess which one new institutional investors prefer to place their capital with ?
birdonthewire
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December 05, 2020, 03:41:34 AM


Institutional investors will abandon Dash if they don't get capital gain.

There are two types of mined coins form an investor perspective:

 • ones that deploy the capital they draw from order books in upwards difficulty adjustments
 • ones that deploy the capital they draw from order books in masternode holiday cruises

Guess which one new investors prefer to place their capital with ?

Everything you continually try to associate with those upwards difficulty adjustments and that is not an automatic correlation ... NO WAY. (Imo, moreover, is uncertain and to top it all, it minimizes the true point of added value of DASH that very few of those references based on mining have: The capacity for constant self-financing ... which, moreover, is, imo, the fundamental element to consolidate DASH as a store of value). By the way, that argument already sounded exaggerated or out of place before you showed the tax damages that it caused you in particular ... so now it sounds even more excessive. And that is a private matter that does not contribute anything to optimizing a collective structure.

After personally consulting with people informed at a very high technical level about DASH, what does seem clear (and I accept) is that mining is another layer of security and added strength, even with the existence of ChainLocks and the work of the Mnodes . So the POW-POS cocktail is brilliant and enhances both scenarios separately ... even Antonopoulos admitted it.  ( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qrwgYDAoZV0&feature=youtu.be&t=675 ). But until there the prominence of mining, imo.

 DASH IS THE VACCINE AGAINST THE NAKAMOTO´S CANNIBALISM* ( and its extractive virus, BTC ) 

*Parasitic growth system based on the transfer of wealth through speculative bubbles (the same old scam of the fiat global elite ...in a new format)

https://discord.com/channels/370148711088652288/660351836292775936/773522887616757770
jdmcg
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December 05, 2020, 04:41:42 AM


Right then we're drifting once more against BTC. This should not be happening.


Too much emotion will lead you to sell low and buy high every time. Try to look at the bigger picture and stop trying to control what you can't.

BTC getting rejected and forming a lower high... you can't be surprised that alts, including DASH fall against BTC...
Nthelight
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December 05, 2020, 05:21:43 AM
Last edit: December 05, 2020, 06:00:22 AM by Nthelight


Right then we're drifting once more against BTC. This should not be happening.


Correlation.


Dash is a very powerful coin and it's getting destroyed by lack of thinking.


Some people are still thinking. This decision does not necessarily have the wide support of the MNO network. I think many people just don't understand the issue well enough.


The community must not congregate around a vote decision. It must think, review and continue to evolve around the decision. It must not allow itself to be gagged by a vote but rather use it as a platform to evolve and compete against other coins. Otherwise we'll just drown ourselves in our own governance mechanism. It was supposed to liberate thinking and make the coin more versatile, not castrate community thinking.


The decentralized governance system is created to come to a consensus and from a technical perspective it works well. The problem is the human element. There is no IQ test for running a masternode, there is no degree of economics (tokenomics) required for running an MN, yet that is what they needed to decide on. Combine that with an inefficient way of discussing and reaching a conclusion in a forum or live chat. I know well enough that sometimes it is difficult to make an argument or some MNOs become emotional and start name calling. It can be annoying as they don't provide any reasoning, just shouting a simplistic point of view that is not well thought through (miners are selling! we don't need PoW! PoW is an environmental disaster ...). Once it goes in a certain direction, the followers are just going along and echo what has been said. It can be exhausting to try and convince people who lack knowledge and act stubbornly. The inner circle around DCG is also sometimes a bit too defensive. Anyone who disagrees may end up in the troll bin sooner or later. It's not that different in other communities, but Dash can and should do better.


Dash has amazing prowess but underpowered due to its mining capacity being completely neutered by the protocol IMO. A bit like the most advanced Boeing that couldn't get off the ground because its engines were underpowered.


Again, it's not just this parameter that is keeping Dash down to some extent. Dash's potential for growth is enormous, especially with the upcoming Dash Platform / Dashpay, but we need to fire on all cylinders and yes ideally we get our economics fully optimized.


When are we going to get our mining power restored so we can all get behind this coin again ?


There is plenty mining power. The discussed problem is the high return for masternodes at the expense of miners who burn energy (proof of burn) to mint coins, which (in the oldskool PoW mining theory) determines their value to some extent and Dash now deviates even more from this view than before.


Why should Dash holders put up with strangulation of mining competitively just so that masternodes can earn holiday cruises ?


Focus on the convincing arguments. Show that Proof of Work (~highest block reward share for miners) leads to price increase.


Why can we not be aggressive, competitive and use our advantages to gain rankings against other mined coins ? Why do we have to put up with this stupid narrative that "managing traffic to order books" is all Dash can do to save itself ? Other coins are happy to have high volume trading (and can afford it because being 100% mined, the fiat they draw does not get dumped in holiday cruises, instead it gets invested straight into upwards difficulty adjustments across their ENTIRE blockchain which is the definition of store of value in crypto. That's why they enjoy investor preference over us).


Potentially stuck in flawed thinking which originates back to Evan Duffield. A genius idea that was pushed too far. Evan truly had extraordinary ideas and was willing to try highly innovative features, but that doesn't mean he was perfectly right about everything. These ideas were completely new for crypto and that is the power of Dash. We have had some truly extraordinary development for a so called altcoin. If you compare that to coins who are mainly sitting on their ass, pulling bitcoin commits and playing with some parameters (ahum Litecoin), then Dash is still one of the most remarkable projects in the crypto space.

Having said that, I continue to feel that 20% should have been the max and even at 20% the issue remains if price blows up. Some big brain should make a mathematical formula (dynamic algorithm) on how the block reward should be split. This would preferably be a semi long term objective (after DP) as it is quite complex. Arbitrary settings simply do not solve the problem we've been discussing, but decreasing the share for MNs as much as possible and as soon as possible, could lead to rapid and drastic improvement in terms of store of value. Afterwards hopefully something elegant could be implemented.


We have a budget that is the blockchain supply. New supply is being created every day. To me that supply should be directed optimally and aggressively at the three targets that can grow Dash:

 1. wealth preservation (mining)
 2. forward investment (treasury)
 3. service protocol (masternodes) The cheapest but most competitive of the lot. Spend least, gain most.


That is what we are already doing. The whole discussion is who should get how much and you still haven't answered that. If the problem discussed is truly a downward pressure on our price, then we could gradually change the return for masternodes to around 5 to 10%. Same for the treasury 5 to 10%. Miners 80% to 90%.

It's just a terrible idea to change this (and change it again). This is the worst part of it. Poor analysis. Potentially worse results as a consequence. He should have let it rest for a while, until the bullish trend started. A lot was done under pressure of the harsh bear market and the constrained funding for DCG. That's when you take wrong decisions. If there are clear opposing views and you get feedback from intelligent people in the community that challenge the presented view, well then you put it on the back burner until things are more clear. He should also be well aware that many people are just going to follow along and it is usually not those that shout the loudest that are the brightest.


We are wasting HALF of our entire supply on the 3rd target when investors are interested in the 1st target.


We are not wasting half our supply. Tier two (MNs) is simply over incentivized. The concept is good, but the potential (counter intuitive) negative effect of over incentivizing is not well understood by several Dash MNOs, including DCG.


We could have both because masternodes have fixed costs. They're the only one of the three that can gain profitability from a price rise, yet the protocol is preventing us from availing ourselves of that huge competitive advantage over other coins. It's holding us back by rigging block reward margins in favour of the one stakeholder that can take them from price growth rather than supply growth.

Nodes only need to be profitable for us to compete successfully with bitcoin. No more. Bitcoin nodes don't even get their hosting costs paid. We don't need to spend our own blockchain budget on masternode profits because those are available from capital gain (from outside the Dash ecosystem) if we spend the budget wisely. Masternodes are long term holders. Treasury contractors and miners are short term holders. They do not benefit from capital gain.

So why are we bleeding the entire marketcap dry just to keep up this pretence of ROI measured in Dash so that capital losses can be hidden from the promotion to investors ? Why can we not offer them a protocol that's designed around inherent capital gain rather than numerical gain financed by real capital loss ? Even masternodes themselves are loosing their savings from these misplaced priorities because they have far more at stake in the form of node collateral than they gain in rewards.


They just need stronger arguments. Too many people in Dash don't recognize the value of Proof of Work other than "security". There are several people who stated out loud that we didn't need PoW anymore because we have ChainLocks. PoW is just waste to them. These people know nothing.


Things must be re-thought and reversed.


Yes. I would probably support going in the other direction. Still waiting for killer arguments though. You know the thing that Ryan Taylor was actually lacking to provide during his tokenomics. It's time to do your own toknormalenomics presentation.


We are going to die a slow death with such an impoverished mining capacity. *


Cut it with the negative hyperbole. This isn't going to convince anyone. Price appreciation has various mechanisms, we are only discussing one mechanism here which is potentially keeping us down.


Only the community can do it.


You need to convince DCG and the MNOs will follow. Therefore you need to show them (mostly Ryan Taylor I suspect) the error in their thinking. Since it seems to be a major concern to you, you will need to convince them that the "miners are selling more than masternode owners" is a poor and potentially totally irrelevant argument to justify this change in our economics. The change is almost entirely based on that point of view. Really, the thinking doesn't go much further than that. Otherwise, like I've already said, this will just be a pointless discussion.


* It's not the amount of hashpower that's the problem. Dash hashpower is growing. It's the fact that Dash protocol firewalls off that hashpower from half of its blocks. Half of its blocks are generated at zero difficulty regardless of how much hashrate Dash accumulates. Investors price that in. We need to spread it over more blocks to protect the scarcity of the supply


How do you come to the point of view that "investors are pricing that in"? Can you provide more substance to that statement? Apologies if you already clarified that in one of your previous posts.


Relevant links:

Ryan Taylor - Improving Dash As A Store Of Value
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7yylT6gAihc

Dash Core Group Presentation on Dash Economics
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hUf76R2V3pY

Blog post by community member who was not impressed, but somehow still liked the idea of decreasing the split for miners.
https://bitedge.com/blog/ryans-dash-tokenomics-talk-was-poorly-timed-and-poorly-delivered/

Blog post by mining company Luxor and petition against the change
https://medium.com/luxor/dash-block-reward-proposal-62204cf71c96
https://www.ipetitions.com/petition/dash-miner-reward-petition-2020
Nthelight
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December 05, 2020, 05:33:26 AM


Institutional investors will abandon Dash if they don't get capital gain.

There are two types of mined coins from an investor perspective:

 • ones that deploy the capital they draw from order books in upwards difficulty adjustments
 • ones that deploy the capital they draw from order books in masternode holiday cruises

Guess which one new institutional investors prefer to place their capital with ?

There are no institutional investors in Dash and Dash will likely not see any such investment.

They don't know what happens below CMC #20. It's all about Bitcoin the original ponzi digital gold and to some extent Ethereum. The riskier players add a small percentage of "high risk" coins to their portfolio. High risk is like a lower top10 project to them.

You think an institutional investor would look at Dash if we were switching to 90% PoW mining again?
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December 05, 2020, 06:16:06 AM

A pretty picture to calm the nerves.  Cheesy



The video looks great.

I am missing the 2014 github activity.

Did Evan delete the original github repo? Is this still available somewhere?
https://github.com/evan82/xcoin/

I also found the following github which dates back to 2014, was this an official repo?:
https://github.com/smartbitcoin/darkcoin.git
Nthelight
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December 05, 2020, 06:29:09 AM


After personally consulting with people informed at a very high technical level about DASH, what does seem clear (and I accept) is that mining is another layer of security and added strength, even with the existence of ChainLocks and the work of the Mnodes .


Proof of Work cannot be removed. It is the foundational layer of our network security that has stood the test of time. Chainlocks are still new and can potentially fail during very high network activity (like a stress test testing our block size limit) and then we must fall back to basic proof of work.


So the POW-POS cocktail is brilliant and enhances both scenarios separately ... even Antonopoulos admitted it.  ( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qrwgYDAoZV0&feature=youtu.be&t=675 ). But until there the prominence of mining, imo.


The hybrid model we've implemented is indeed brilliant. It's just possible that we may need to fine tune it.
jdmcg
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December 05, 2020, 06:58:02 AM

So, why again must the solution involve lowering the percentage that goes to masternodes?

As pointed out, DASH is having a difficult time getting more than 5000 masternodes. With everything as it is, doesn't this suggest the incentives are not high enough to build up the masternode network further? Is 5000 enough? Shouldn't we want more?

At 5000 masternodes, and assuming 1.48 DASH reward to masternodes per block (this will go up by about 1% every quarter for the next 4+ years), a masternode owner gets just about 5.18 DASH a month, about 62.2 DASH a year... is that really that excessive? 6.2%? Many competitors offer more.

At 6000 masternodes, 4.32 DASH/mth or 51.8/yr... 5.2%
At 7000 masternodes, 3.7 DASH/mth or 44.4/yr... 4.4%

It's been mentioned people run Bitcoin full nodes for free. However they don't require the massive 1000 coin collateral like DASH does. Who would run a full DASH node with such a collateral requirement unless the incentives justified it?

As I've presented before, I believe trustless shared masternodes would go a long way to alleviate the concerns toknormal continues to bring up. So not sure why it has been dismissed out of hand.

This could very well push the masternode count to 7000, forcing non-shared masternode owners to consider the risk of having such a large number of coins tied up for only 4% too much and moving out as they are replaced by shared masternodes. A slow, controlled way to increase masternodes while increasing community involvement.   

Another thing to seriously consider is lowering the collateral required to run a masternode. I may be wrong, but I thought Evan Duffield once said that once DASH is $100, the collateral should be reduced to 500. This simple change could go a long way in spreading out the masternode rewards to more people as well...
arielbit
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December 05, 2020, 08:37:28 AM

So, why again must the solution involve lowering the percentage that goes to masternodes?

As pointed out, DASH is having a difficult time getting more than 5000 masternodes. With everything as it is, doesn't this suggest the incentives are not high enough to build up the masternode network further? Is 5000 enough? Shouldn't we want more?

At 5000 masternodes, and assuming 1.48 DASH reward to masternodes per block (this will go up by about 1% every quarter for the next 4+ years), a masternode owner gets just about 5.18 DASH a month, about 62.2 DASH a year... is that really that excessive? 6.2%? Many competitors offer more.

At 6000 masternodes, 4.32 DASH/mth or 51.8/yr... 5.2%
At 7000 masternodes, 3.7 DASH/mth or 44.4/yr... 4.4%

It's been mentioned people run Bitcoin full nodes for free. However they don't require the massive 1000 coin collateral like DASH does. Who would run a full DASH node with such a collateral requirement unless the incentives justified it?

As I've presented before, I believe trustless shared masternodes would go a long way to alleviate the concerns toknormal continues to bring up. So not sure why it has been dismissed out of hand.

This could very well push the masternode count to 7000, forcing non-shared masternode owners to consider the risk of having such a large number of coins tied up for only 4% too much and moving out as they are replaced by shared masternodes. A slow, controlled way to increase masternodes while increasing community involvement.   

Another thing to seriously consider is lowering the collateral required to run a masternode. I may be wrong, but I thought Evan Duffield once said that once DASH is $100, the collateral should be reduced to 500. This simple change could go a long way in spreading out the masternode rewards to more people as well...

here buddy..something to ponder on.

If there is no real consensus for this then it is a non-issue as far as I am concerned. Personally I just do not understand why anybody would be in favour of (or advocating for) redenomination when it comes to Dash because there is no real need to do it with nothing clear about what is to gain from it. If in the future there is a need to consider this it makes sense to discuss all options but right now there is no need, no case and no consensus to go as far as redenomination.

It would need to go through a decision proposal. Outcome would be difficult to guess. This is not about masternode operators / masternode owners being able to call themselves millionaires in Dash.
Personally i am against redenomination. For some reason it comes off as very manipulative and seems to challenge the immutable character of cryptocurrency.

Marketcap = Circulating Supply x Price

Current situation

Dash : 9,700,739 DASH Circulating Supply  & Price  : $75.78
Marketcap : $735,122,001
Mined : 9,700,739 DASH / 18,900,000 DASH x 100 =  51%

Three decimals shifting (1 OLD DASH = 1000 NEW DASH)

Dash : 9,700,739,000 DASH Circulating Supply  & Price  : $0,07578
Marketcap : $735,122,001
Mined : 9,700,739,000 DASH / 18,900,000 DASH x 100 =  51,326%

1 old dash = 1000 new dash....how about 1000 new dash become a masternode too? masternode instaminers profit down?---> will not pass LOL

you see they rather re denominate than re masternode.

comparing % mined?


17,692,702 XMR / 18,400,000 XMR x 100 = 96,16% of Monero mined
9,699,159 DASH / 18,900,000 Dash x 100 = 51,31% of Dash mined
18,484,581 BTC  / 21,000,000 BTC x 100 =  88,02% of Bitcoin mined


remember dash original supply? 84 million and reduced to 18.9 million hehe

after millions were instamined and POS in masternodes...yeah 51.31% dash mined but most coins that will come out are masternode rewards..let that sink in  Wink
cryptopediabd
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December 05, 2020, 10:53:18 AM


Right then we're drifting once more against BTC. This should not be happening.


Too much emotion will lead you to sell low and buy high every time. Try to look at the bigger picture and stop trying to control what you can't.

BTC getting rejected and forming a lower high... you can't be surprised that alts, including DASH fall against BTC...
Dash is now 100$ resistance. I was thinked to invest some in dash but it seeming no movements now. And I m loosing trust on dashcoin.
toknormal
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December 05, 2020, 11:11:14 AM
Last edit: December 05, 2020, 12:43:03 PM by toknormal


It's been mentioned people run Bitcoin full nodes for free. However they don't require the massive 1000 coin collateral like DASH does.

How does that justify a revenue straight out of the blockchain other than on a basis that's commercially competitive ? As price rises that profit simply keeps rising and rising without limit. Simply having the 1000 Dash balance there doesn't generate any revenue (unless you count mitigating sybil attacks as a 'revenue generation') activity.

Other coins have their supply locked up in wallets just the same as Dash. How is it that you think that having 5 BTC worth in a cold wallet on the Dash network entitles you to mine all day long at zero difficulty without consequences for the marketcap whereas having 5 BTC in a cold wallet on the bitcoin network doesn't ? There are over 10,000 wallets on the bitcoin network with over 150 BTC "locked up" in them. That's 30,000 Dash each.

Do you imagine how BTC's price would crash if it suddenly gave away half the coin supply for nothing to everyone with 5 BTC or more in a cold wallet instead of spending it on upwards difficulty adjustments ?
Nthelight
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December 05, 2020, 03:25:57 PM

So, why again must the solution involve lowering the percentage that goes to masternodes?

As pointed out, DASH is having a difficult time getting more than 5000 masternodes. With everything as it is, doesn't this suggest the incentives are not high enough to build up the masternode network further? Is 5000 enough? Shouldn't we want more?

At 5000 masternodes, and assuming 1.48 DASH reward to masternodes per block (this will go up by about 1% every quarter for the next 4+ years), a masternode owner gets just about 5.18 DASH a month, about 62.2 DASH a year... is that really that excessive? 6.2%? Many competitors offer more.

At 6000 masternodes, 4.32 DASH/mth or 51.8/yr... 5.2%
At 7000 masternodes, 3.7 DASH/mth or 44.4/yr... 4.4%

It's been mentioned people run Bitcoin full nodes for free. However they don't require the massive 1000 coin collateral like DASH does. Who would run a full DASH node with such a collateral requirement unless the incentives justified it?


Check this again:
https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=421615.msg55745983#msg55745983

As toknormal has been trying to explain, we want capital gains and should not be blinded by "revenue in Dash". If the economics theory regarding PoW is correct we could have a much higher return in USD, with a lower ROI in Dash. ROI in Dash isn't necessarily what investors are looking for, they calculate what the ROI in USD is.

There needs to be general demand for Dash, not only because of masternodes.


As I've presented before, I believe trustless shared masternodes would go a long way to alleviate the concerns toknormal continues to bring up. So not sure why it has been dismissed out of hand.

This could very well push the masternode count to 7000, forcing non-shared masternode owners to consider the risk of having such a large number of coins tied up for only 4% too much and moving out as they are replaced by shared masternodes. A slow, controlled way to increase masternodes while increasing community involvement.   

Another thing to seriously consider is lowering the collateral required to run a masternode. I may be wrong, but I thought Evan Duffield once said that once DASH is $100, the collateral should be reduced to 500. This simple change could go a long way in spreading out the masternode rewards to more people as well...

Trustless masternodes doesn't address the discussed issue as long as the split for MNs remain the same.

There is also no technical need for more masternodes and there would be no (service) benefit to end users.

The idea as such is not dismissed though, trustless masternodes can be implemented, the collateral required for masternodes can be lowered, it's just not a priority now. All devs are focused on Dash Platform and Dashpay.

I haven't heard any analysis from our core devs what the impact would be if we changed requirements, e.g. in managing the deterministic MN list, quorum selection and so on. I believe since DIP003 it would be easier for the network to manage a huge increase in the list of MNs, so it can probably be done without any serious concerns as far as I know.
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December 05, 2020, 03:54:12 PM


Source : https://terminal.bytetree.com/dash
Conclusion : Dash miners are selling more than they mine and running down inventory

What i am currently not sure about is if the MRI in Dash case is specific to miners or to miners & masternodes. Which means the following will mostly be my personal assumptions :

I think that Dash miners are currently far more in a selling mood then a hoarding mood and that has been driving the price down. I also think it is far more likely that miners are in a position
that they need to sell their mining rewards to pay for the electricity and possibly pay off their earlier bought mining equipment. Masternode operators on the other hand have relatively low costs, they are not in a position that they need to sell their masternode rewards. They can simply save up their masternode rewards and sell them during a bull market / bull run.

I know i have not been selling any of my masternode rewards, there is just little personal incentive for me to do that, when in 6 months we could be in a drastically different bull market. What i have been doing with my masternode rewards is moving them to a certain exchange, where i can stake that Dash. I am still in the process of determining if that is something i want to do longterm or not (there is risk versus reward evaluation to be done for these kind of centralized staking options).  
  

Thanks for this interesting link, but I'm not sure you can draw any strong conclusions from it.

The rolling inventory (MRI) is based on the total generated coins by miners. The site makes no distinction between masternodes and miners, it simply looks at the generated coins in each coinbase transaction. The calculated rolling inventory refers to both masternodes and miners. It's possible though to create our own version of this with a Dash Miner RI & Dash MN RI.

It's important though to point out that this simply looks at 'first spend' and this does not automatically equate to 'selling', so referring to this as "selling pressure" without any deeper analysis is likely misleading.





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December 05, 2020, 03:57:16 PM

I see Dash is up 700% on Blocktivity.. what happened?

https://blocktivity.info/

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December 05, 2020, 04:05:32 PM


There are two types of mined coins from an investor perspective:

 • ones that deploy the capital they draw from order books in upwards difficulty adjustments
 • ones that deploy the capital they draw from order books in masternode Lambos


FTFY
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December 05, 2020, 04:11:51 PM

I see Dash is up 700% on Blocktivity.. what happened?

https://blocktivity.info/







Mmmmm....
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December 05, 2020, 05:02:00 PM


It's been mentioned people run Bitcoin full nodes for free. However they don't require the massive 1000 coin collateral like DASH does.

How does that justify a revenue straight out of the blockchain other than on a basis that's commercially competitive ? As price rises that profit simply keeps rising and rising without limit. Simply having the 1000 Dash balance there doesn't generate any revenue (unless you count mitigating sybil attacks as a 'revenue generation') activity.

Other coins have their supply locked up in wallets just the same as Dash. How is it that you think that having 5 BTC worth in a cold wallet on the Dash network entitles you to mine all day long at zero difficulty without consequences for the marketcap whereas having 5 BTC in a cold wallet on the bitcoin network doesn't ? There are over 10,000 wallets on the bitcoin network with over 150 BTC "locked up" in them. That's 30,000 Dash each.

Do you imagine how BTC's price would crash if it suddenly gave away half the coin supply for nothing to everyone with 5 BTC or more in a cold wallet instead of spending it on upwards difficulty adjustments ?

You are making many statements based on premises that I and many disagree with, of which you haven't adequately proven. I've already acknowledged that your position has some merit but you weigh it too highly. Problems are not solved by moving from one extreme to another.

More masternodes means less reward per masternode as well as more total cost to run all the masternodes throughout the network. This would at least help address some points you keep making.

Anyways, I guess one point I was trying to make was that if you were to reduce the percentage of rewards going to masternodes, you'd need to also reduce the collateral required. We already see that with the current rewards, the masternode count is slow to increase. If the percentage was reduced to 20% for masternode owners and the collateral kept the same, logically we should expect the masternode count to drop to 1600 or so. Is that considered sufficient? Do you not imagine the price shock such a drastic change could cause?

Now on to mining... it seems to be a bit of a mirage. It's busy work to trick people into getting into a rat race and is an ingenious way to get people to compete. It traps many who think they are going to make money into running their machines just so they can attempt to pay off their initial investment. Don't get me wrong, mining can be and is profitable for those with already deep pockets who can continue to compete. It was a good mechanism to get people involved into a new technology when the concept of Bitcoin was so new. But slowly, BTC and the alts, are being recognized as better forms of money on better merits. At some point people won't need to be tricked into competing for it and just buy it.

Please answer this question that you continue to side step. Why, if someone is willing to spend so much money (and time) to mine, wouldn't they spend the same or even less money to just purchase the coin and sell it at a profit later? You do know that the only reason mining is ever profitable is because someone else wants to pay a higher price than the person who originally mined it, right?

Why are so many coins that don't have mining increasing in marketcap?

Why are the coins in the top 50 in marketcap predominantly not mined?

Do you imagine that mining should result in a coin always increasing in price? What happens if BTC or another coin is used by everyone and becomes common place? Would you expect it to continue to increase in price after that or stabilize to some extent?

Which drives up price more? Mining or speculation?

I don't imagine any of these questions are so easy to answer but you seem to think the answers are so easy and that simply changing the rewards from 60/40 to 20/80 would solve all problems and not introduce far worse ones.

So prove it by creating a new altcoin, like a testnet for DASH, much like LTC supposedly is for BTC. Then you can freely experiment and see what really works in the real world.
toknormal
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December 05, 2020, 05:36:00 PM


More masternodes means less reward per masternode as well as more total cost to run all the masternodes throughout the network.

That's only the reward "share" you're alluding to. The actual reward at an aggregate level is a constant and independent of the number of nodes. It's essentially the proportion of the chain mined at "zero difficulty". Thats the bottom line and you can slice it up any way you like within that overall constraint obviously. The actual number of nodes is not the problem, it's rather profitability dynamics between the two groups and their increasing asymmetry as price rises. It's simply an unstable model for all the reasons I outlined in previous posts.

Anyways, I guess one point I was trying to make was that if you were to reduce the percentage of rewards going to masternodes, you'd need to also reduce the collateral required.

I don't see how this follows. The collateral is arbitrary as it is. If running a masternode is more profitable than not running one then the network will get populated. As previously mentioned masternodes churn so lots of them have ALREADY been sold. It's in fact possible for the entire compliment of 5000 nodes to be sold and for the network to still be populated at a steady count of 5000 because they simply change hands at different times.

The problem is measuring returns in Dash. It looks profitable when in fact is isn't because the return needs to be measured in dollars taking into account the capital gain/loss of the entire holding. ROI in Dash would only be meaningful if we were a stablecoin.

Please answer this question that you continue to side step. Why, if someone is willing to spend so much money (and time) to mine, wouldn't they spend the same or even less money to just purchase the coin and sell it at a profit later?

Because mining is a business. It's income oriented whereas speculative trading is capital gain oriented. They compliment each other. Mining is a competitive thing so if nobody else is doing it there's enormous profit to be made for you. As more join in it reaches an equilibrium point of diminishing returns and that's your prevailing network hashrate level.

Your (and other's) claim is that by reducing the proportion of the supply that's mined we become more competitive and improve our store of value. I dispute this claim because I observe that the store of value is directly related to how much scarcity is baked into the blockchain. You can measure it because it's a simple cost calculation that's easily demonstrated using basic accounting. The price that the miner "pays" for the coin is different from the price that the masternode "pays" for their coin and therefore when the secondary sale occurs that price is baked into the accounting for that sale. If the miner sells below cost, they'll have discounted that price, part of which will still show up as a loss. The miner still paid the full price for the coin and it therefore represents the "opening price" for the block. On the other hand if a masternode sells, even at zero price they'll have broken even.

This is the asymmetry that's cancerous to marketcap growth IMO. You dismiss it by making recourse to anecdotal arguments such as "but masternodes don't sell". It doesn't matter. These anecdotal hypotheses are irrelevant to the valuation of the capital flows within the protocol because they're there and they don't change based on how they're denominated. Whether masternodes "sell" or not is irrelevant to the argument, what is relevant is how much of the blockchain new supply capital is wasted and how much is invested back into the chain.




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December 05, 2020, 06:30:23 PM

I'm going to sum up this loooooooooooooooong discussion alright?

masternodes are miners (don't use the technical crap on me Tongue)

masternodes get the majority of the rewards

masternodes are the majority of the network with special powers to vote.

masternodes will decide to reduce their rewards? --not gonna happen. END OF STORY!!  Wink
robertrodriguez
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December 05, 2020, 06:42:24 PM

I'm going to sum up this loooooooooooooooong discussion alright?

masternodes are miners (don't use the technical crap on me Tongue)

masternodes get the majority of the rewards

masternodes are the majority of the network with special powers to vote.

masternodes will decide to reduce their rewards? --not gonna happen. END OF STORY!!  Wink

masternodes want Dash to 1k again or not? simple yes or no......
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