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1501  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Bitcoin/Litecoin FPGA question for project on: December 29, 2012, 08:06:46 PM
Looking at this thread, and also at the protocol discussion going on over on BFL forums, I sense the need for a single standard open protocol that can be used for all communication between host-side miner software, and external miner devices (FPGAs, ASICs, etc).

Once hashed out (pun intended), a standard set of libraries could be made and maintained that implemented the protocol in popular languages (C, Java, Python, Ruby, what-have-you), with proper unit tests and all.

There could even be a standards body formed, that would issue certifications of conformity to specific devices running specific firmwares, for those vendors who desired such a thing, and issue cute holographic stickers displaying the certified product's name and firmware hash.

https://forums.butterflylabs.com/announcements/597-bitforce-sc-communication-protocol-draft.html

If only someone who wasn't me would head up the effort...
1502  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Bitcoin/Litecoin FPGA question for project on: December 29, 2012, 12:03:13 AM
Guy's,
I am complete newbie, so please excuse me in advance if this sounds stupid but…Is there any way to use PC RAM via USB at 115200 with FPGA and appropriate bitstream/miner combination?  As long RAM is the “bottle neck” for most FPGA boards now which are used for bitcoin mining. If yes MAX USB speed of some boards is  115200 only. Can this be a second bottle neck also? Probably yes but any comment is welcome
10X

Well, there may be ways to make it work like that, but 115,200 bps is really incredibly slow, and would not likely be fast enough to be useful for Scrypt-based mining.

A more proper approach would be to use a memory controller, with a high speed interface of some kind back to the FPGA.  Have a look at these links:

http://www.avnet-israel.co.il/download/downloadPresentations/Presentations/xfest07_GD_memory.pdf
http://www.xilinx.com/products/technology/memory-interfacing/index.htm
http://www.xilinx.com/products/intellectual-property/MIG.htm
1503  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Bitcoin/Litecoin FPGA question for project on: December 28, 2012, 04:29:49 PM
I would really recommend writing your own CPU miner first, to get a better idea of how mining works.

Shouldn't be more'n a few dozen lines in a decently high-level language.
1504  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Current ASIC miners on: December 28, 2012, 04:25:13 PM
Who knows what the final chip package will be? There might be changes to that too, but to expect smaller than 65nm -  when a few months ago the speculation was that no small company like BFL could afford to go 65nm?

I'm just saying that the technology is already out there.  I was talking about subsequent generations, not implying that we should expect anything better than 65nm in the first-gen chips.

BFL themselves have hinted at a move to 45nm chips for the next generation in the Bitcoin Magazine interview.
1505  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Block Erupter: Dedicated Mining ASIC Project (Open for Discussion) on: December 28, 2012, 02:52:51 PM

95 chips.  That'd be 315.789473684211MH/s per.
Does this mean you need to put 95 of those chips in a single device to get the hash-rate that a bfl little single (30Gh/s) is supposed to give?

I don't see why this is a problem. As long as the cost and power consumption of the device is reasonable, who cares how many chips it has?

More chips means more PCB area, and more traces to route.  How many pins do you suppose are used on those QFN-40 packages, and how many of them need a dedicated connection to the MCU per chip rather than being able to be chained together bus style?

Also consider that a 30GH/s device based on 130nm technology may consume as much as 200 watts.  Depending on what voltage the chips run at, that can add up to quite a few amps that the power-bearing PCB traces will need to be capable of carrying every step of the way.

Cooling complexity will also increase with the chip count, more decoupling caps will be needed, etc.

 Self-Mining with First Batch of Chips At least 12TH/s in
total, that is equivalent to 30MH/s per share, or 300MH/s per BTC.

So they're going to need 38,000 chips to reach their "first batch" hashrate of 12TH/s.  Yowza.
1506  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: [Announcement] Avalon ASIC Development Status [Batch #1] on: December 28, 2012, 02:38:41 PM
I have a few TL-WR703Ns around already, with their 4MB of flash.  I suppose I could add USB storage if more is needed.

I guess it's possible to solo mine without having to download and store the entire blockchain somewhere.  I've just never seen it done.  I imagine Avalon will just hook up to a pool server or a regular bitcoind node, and not by itself be capable of solo mining, correct?
1507  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Block Erupter: Dedicated Mining ASIC Project (Open for Discussion) on: December 28, 2012, 03:08:07 AM
Cheesy

30ghs with 120 chips ? What's the hash-rate of single chips ?

95 chips.  That'd be 315.789473684211MH/s per.
1508  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Current ASIC miners on: December 28, 2012, 03:06:41 AM
BFL states that warranty for even end-of-life products is to be no less than 1 year from date of sale (this can be found in the FAQs).    I believe that BFL has stated that a new product line is only when a re-design of the chip is done on a lower die size, so that is obviously a long time away from now.  65nm is still pretty new for a small company to make a custom chip on, and recouping the development costs will most likely take some time. 

Quote from: BFL
Once we stop manufacturing that particular product, we will not be able to warranty the product any longer, since we no longer have replacement stock.

I see nothing referring to changing die size. It's pretty clear. Once they stop manufacturing that model, all warranties revert to a 1 year warranty. It really is just a 1 year warranty.

What I mean is,  I can see no reason for a total re-design of an ASIC product except for production technology advancement such as die size.  Other than that, there can be a revision - such as a fix to a connector or whatever may come up, but given BFLs excellent history with backing their products, I am sure this is a non-issue when it comes to warranty support.

There are already smaller process sizes in use today, for those with deep enough pockets.  Intel's Ivy Bridge chips use a 22nm process, vs BFL's 65nm.  Remember that the size advantage saves space in two dimensions, such that halving the process size results in a quartering of the die area.

Another redesign possibility is on the logic level, designing the hashing engines to fit into a smaller die area, to scale to higher clock speeds, and most importantly, to consume less energy.

There are probably also other areas where the design can be improved upon, such as improved thermal coupling of the chip die to the chip package.  Using a flip-chip design for instance.
1509  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: [Announcement] Avalon ASIC Development Status [Batch #1] on: December 28, 2012, 01:22:02 AM
Wasn't there to be a demo of some sort also?

Can't wait for it.
1510  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Mobile car-based mining operation entirely possible on: December 27, 2012, 12:36:57 AM
Car engines are not designed for low load constant speed - you need to increase the load ie. alternator capacity and utilization dramatically to get the best out of the engine, even at 1800RPM low load you are running perhaps 2% efficiency, while a traditional, older car engine could reach 20%.

Can you elaborate on this?  What is different about a "traditional" car engine to cause the large difference in efficiency that you describe, when used to generate electricity?
1511  Bitcoin / Hardware / [Archive] BFL trolling museum on: December 25, 2012, 02:05:31 PM


I'm just curious what the magical date is for many of the people who ordered in June/July to lose faith and pull the plug.


I wonder if that date even exists and the delays could stretch on for another 6 months.  Hmmm.

For me, it would be when someone ships a competing product, and is taking new orders.
1512  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: [Announcement] Avalon ASIC Development Status [Batch #1] on: December 24, 2012, 12:36:48 PM
I see the website has a countdown to shipping time now.

http://www.avalon-asics.com/
1513  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: [Announcement] Avalon ASIC Development Status [Batch #1] on: December 21, 2012, 05:19:30 AM
I'm going to be releasing my own ASIC product and unlike the competition I will release a die picture.
http://postimage.org/image/5jqixucf3/

A die picture, you say?  It even shows the purdy rainbow diffraction effect.

You would seem to imply that the described die has already been produced.

Surely our collective leg is being pulled...
1514  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: ASICMiner chips out of fab next week on: December 20, 2012, 04:31:39 AM
1. Our wafers are already in the slicing and packaging service. Whether we could beat everyone else in early delivering, or we have to revise and redo the wafers, will be known within the next two weeks.

It's nice to see the possibility of needing a respin being mentioned up front, as well as a timeline given for when this will be known.  That's in contrast to a couple other vendors I can think of.
1515  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: [Announcement] Avalon ASIC Development Status [Batch #1] on: December 20, 2012, 04:14:06 AM
Hmm, what is this 'golden nonce' ?

I think if you catch the golden nonce, it's worth 150 points and the match is over.
1516  Bitcoin / Hardware / [Archive] BFL trolling museum on: December 20, 2012, 03:44:06 AM
They have released photos of a PCB. And they have released photos of some chips/ASICs. Month ago. The ASICs - as we all know, and even confirmed by BFL, don't exist as per today.

This all raises an interesting question.

Ostensibly BFL is working hard on making their ASIC products, and they have produced a very real looking PCB.

But what if Nasser is pulling a fast one on the rest of the company, and instead of developing an ASIC, he's been pocketing the dev funds and stringing them along.  He's probably pretty insulated half a world away in France.  Clock buffers, anyone?
1517  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: Goliath on: December 20, 2012, 03:22:42 AM
hardware in hand and under my ownership, or i'll pass.

Same.  I want something I can tweak, pwn, and make my bitch.  Having it sit off in some data center and never even seeing it takes all the fun out of it.  I also want a conversation piece.

Similarly, I would never buy a gold or silver ETN.  I would only buy physical metal that I take possession of.  9/10ths of the law blah blah.
1518  Bitcoin / Hardware / [Archive] BFL trolling museum on: December 19, 2012, 03:48:56 AM
if the government wants to bone you over trivial shit, they will.

FTFY
1519  Bitcoin / Hardware / Re: [Announcement] Avalon ASIC Development Status [Batch #1] on: December 17, 2012, 03:41:49 AM
No, a solution is not provided every clock cycle. A mining logic block will drop non-solutions without requiring any communication with any external logic: it just has to look if the high 32-bits are zero or not.

The end-result is that a a ~7.5 Ghash/sec chip, for example, is going to output a difficulty-1 solution every half second, on average. That's only a few hundred bytes transmitted every second. Hardly "rocket science".
I think I understand what hardcore-fs has on his mind. He is saying that with multiple hashing pipelines you may miss more valuable difficulty-n (n>1) share if your glue hardware is occupied with transmiting a difficulty-1 share that had just been found by another pipeline. This situation is probably infrequent, but he insists on a synchronous FIFO to handle it properly.

These chips crunch near a billion hashes per second.  Losing a small handful of those each second is miniscule.

Mine along on your CPU if you wanna make up the difference and then some.
1520  Bitcoin / Hardware / [Archive] BFL trolling museum on: December 16, 2012, 03:18:42 PM
Actually, they haven't been paid yet as far as I know.

They have been promised that when BFL's products are ready, then they will receive one for free.

The contest is for an FPGA single.  There was some question a while back whether the winners had received their hardware, to which Josh stated "they have all been shipped".  I imaging there would have been more said about it if ppl had not actually received it.

I don't really like the contest either.  Unfortunately if called out, BFL can truthfully say "but our competition does it too!"
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